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AIA – FY21 Annual Results

Full Year Results18 August 2021AIAIndustrials

Media Statement | 19 August 2021

FY21 Annual Results: Future focused

and resilient despite market conditions



Highlights

• First full-year underlying loss in the history of Auckland Airport

• Restructured funding and covenants support recovery and future

development plans

• Reset infrastructure programme and new precinct retail development

to be aligned with international aviation recovery

• New domestic hub to be merged into the international terminal

• New retail outlet centre featuring more than 100 stores and food outlets

planned

• New sustainability strategy and goals - a pathway to Net Zero Carbon

emissions by 2030

• Auckland Airport to give permanent employees $1,500 in airport

shares to thank them for their efforts over the past year


Auckland Airport today announced its financial results for the 12 months ended 30

June 2021.


Auckland Airport Chair Patrick Strange said: “It has been a year of disruption,

resilience and adaptation for Auckland Airport as we worked through the pandemic

to keep New Zealand safely connected to the world. Our results continue to reflect

the serious impact that COVID-19 has had on our business and the wider aviation

sector. This week’s national lockdown is a reminder that while there is still a great

deal of uncertainty, the accelerating vaccination programme allows us to plan

beyond the current phase of the pandemic with increasing confidence.



“I want to thank our people for the way they have responded to the COVID-19 crisis.

They have put health and safety and the community first, working hard to always

meet public-health requirements even as the apparent risks of the virus and the

protocols for managing it were constantly shifting. In this difficult environment our

team has remained committed to our recovery, planning ahead to strengthen the

business and position us to succeed as demand returns.”


Key performance data for the full year includes:


• Total number of passengers decreased to 6.4 million, down 58.5% on the

previous financial year. International passenger numbers (including transits)

were 0.6 million while domestic passenger numbers were 5.8 million

• Operating EBITDAFI was down by 34.1% to $171.5 million

1


• Reported profit after tax was up 139.4% to $464.2 million

• Underlying profit fell by $230.3 million to a loss of $41.8 million

1


• Earnings per share was up 107.2% to 31.5 cents per share (principally as a

result of investment property revaluations)

• Underlying profit per share fell to a loss of 2.8 cents per share

1


• Revenue was down 50.4% to $281.1 million

• No final dividend will be paid


Chief Executive Adrian Littlewood said the 2021 financial year had been a year like

no other for Auckland Airport, with the lowest number of international arrivals and

departures since 1972.


“COVID-19 changed our business overnight bringing constant upheaval to almost

every part of our operation. But throughout all the uncertainty of the past 18 months,

our team’s determination to get the job done and go the extra mile for New Zealand

has never faltered.


“I’m really proud of our team and their work to keep Kiwis connected to each other

and the world and in recognition of their efforts we are giving $1500 in shares to

each of our permanent employees – both as an acknowledgement of their hard

work but also the critical role they will play as aviation recovers.”


1

We recognise that EBITDAFI and underlying profit and loss are non-GAAP measures. Please refer to the table at the end of

the media release for the reconciliation of reported profit after tax to underlying loss after tax





Mr Littlewood said the recovery of domestic travel had continued in the 2021

financial year, with domestic passenger numbers reaching 5.8 million, 17% down

on the previous year.


Overall, total domestic and international travel was down 58% in the 2021 financial

year on the previous period, with 6.4 million passengers. International traffic

remained low with 0.6 million international passengers including transits at

Auckland Airport in the 12 months to 30 June 2021, down 93% year on year.


Auckland Airport’s investment property division continued to perform strongly in the

12 months to 30 June, with occupancy remaining at 99% at the end of the 2021

financial year despite the impact of COVID-19. Investment property annual rent roll

increased 12.5% to $117 million and the portfolio value grew 29% to $2.6 billion.


Auckland Airport’s recovery strategy

In 2020 Auckland Airport outlined a three-stage plan through and beyond the

pandemic: Respond, Recover, Accelerate.


Mr Littlewood said Auckland Airport had gone further to control costs and reset the

business in the 2021 financial year to ensure it reflected the new operating

environment, including:


• Scaling back operating activity resulting in a significant reduction in

operating expenses

• Repaying the remaining $425 million US Private Placement (USPP)

borrowings. This, in addition to closing out a number of interest rate and

currency hedges, is expected to reduce Auckland Airport’s 2022 financial

year interest expense by more than $10 million

• This month banks supported Auckland Airport’s request to renew nearly

$700 million of debt facilities due to mature between January and April 2022.

From January 2022, Auckland Airport has agreed that the interest cover

covenant currently waived by lenders will convert from an EBIT-based

measure to a new EBITDA-based measure.



Mr Littlewood said taking these steps had renewed Auckland Airport’s confidence

in its ability to fund the planned infrastructure programme for the 2022 financial

year and beyond.


“In the 2021 financial year we continued to support our business partners who are

critical to the long-term success of our precinct, working with organisations to

provide relief on a case-by-case basis, depending on the impact and type of

business,” Mr Littlewood said.


For example, Auckland Airport provided $9.0 million in aircraft parking support and

$3.9 million in rent reductions to off-terminal property tenants in the 12 months to

30 June, including precinct retailers whose businesses have been impacted by

lower foot traffic. Much larger abatements were provided to our in-terminal retailers,

and despite facing a tough operating environment, occupancy remains at 96%

across both terminals. Investment property occupancy remains at 99%.


Mr Littlewood said another area of focus for the 2021 financial year was the

development of a new sustainability strategy and goals. He said Auckland Airport

had set a pathway to achieve Net Zero Carbon emissions by 2030, including

transitioning away from natural gas in the terminal. It had also completed its first

report in line with the recommendations of the Taskforce for Climate-related

Financial Disclosures (TCFD).


“Auckland Airport was one of New Zealand’s early adopters of sustainability

principles and we have made considerable progress in the areas of emissions

reductions, energy savings, and waste management. Having largely met our

previous objectives, we are lifting our sights with new sustainability targets, setting

out how we will create value for our people and communities; contribute to the

economy; and help tackle global challenges such as climate change.”


Infrastructure

Prior to the outbreak of COVID-19, Auckland Airport had begun delivering on over

$2.0 billion of core aeronautical infrastructure projects with eight anchor projects in

either construction or feasibility and design.


Mr Littlewood said despite the impact of the pandemic on the aviation sector,



Auckland Airport’s capital investment in the 2021 financial year had continued,

focusing on the upgrade and renewal of core infrastructure and to take advantage

of the low traffic environment on the airfield and roads to minimise disruption. This

included:


• $26 million invested in runway and wider airfield pavement replacements

and upgrades

• $69 million in roading upgrades and construction of a mass transit system,

including a $21 million contribution towards improvements along State

Highway 20B which added high-occupancy vehicle lanes, cycling and

walking paths, as well as road safety improvements to the important

Auckland Airport-Puhunui-Britomart public transport connection.


Mr Littlewood said Auckland Airport had also carried out significant work to reset

and reprioritise its infrastructure development plan.


“We have used this time to create a refreshed infrastructure development pathway

that is realistic, prioritises the right projects, and is in line with aviation’s recovery.


“Our priority development is construction of a new domestic hub to be merged into

the international terminal at the eastern end of the building, providing a much-

improved customer experience for travellers connecting between major New

Zealand destinations and our global air connections. For Auckland-based

travellers, a new transport hub with upgraded pedestrian, transport links, and car

parking will offer a smooth connection into the terminal building.


The first $30 million stage of the $1 billion-plus domestic hub is expected to get

underway in early 2022, focusing on demolition works to clear the footprint of

building. Mr Littlewood said the next major phase of development would be

determined by a range of factors including the speed of aviation’s recovery.


“Kiwis have told us they want an improved domestic experience and we are getting

on with it with an infrastructure development pathway that will be strongly matched

to aviation’s recovery and is supported by Air New Zealand and the Board of Airline

Representatives of New Zealand (BARNZ).




“Along with the domestic hub we are continuing to progress three more of our

anchor projects: our $160 million-plus programme of transport upgrades; a $200

million-plus transport hub; and upgrades to the existing domestic terminal. Anchor

projects that remain on hold are the international airfield and taxiway expansion;

new cargo precinct; new international arrivals area and the second runway.”


Retail business

Today Auckland Airport announced plans to strengthen the precinct shopping

experience further with the development of a 23,000m

2

-plus outlet centre,

generating more than 500 new jobs across more than 100 stores and food outlets.

(see accompanying media release) Key highlights include:


• Outlet centre to be located on the north-eastern edge of the precinct offering

sought-after premium and lifestyle brands to consumers at often heavily

discounted prices

• Sustainable design principles to underpin development with Auckland

Airport targeting Green Star design and build

• Careful precinct-wide planning and ongoing investment in transport will

continue to prioritise terminal-bound traffic and enable public transport

• Major phases of development to be influenced by the strength of the retail

market and the recovery of aviation


Looking ahead

Auckland Airport continues to adopt more conservative planning assumptions than

those of the International Air Travel Association (IATA), which is forecasting global

travel to fully recover and exceed pre-pandemic levels in 2023. Mr Littlewood said

a full recovery may take longer.


“Our financial performance is strongly linked to passenger volumes, so our

recovery will be greatly influenced by the return of domestic and international travel

and changes in border settings. There are encouraging signs with vaccination

programmes now ramping up here and around the world but we expect to see

further volatility in domestic and international travel in the short term, with the global

aviation market gradually rebuilding in 2022.”




Due to uncertainty in the market, Mr Littlewood said Auckland Airport was currently

unable to provide underlying earnings guidance for the 2022 financial year.


Capital works will continue to advance existing transport infrastructure projects and

the delivery of core maintenance upgrades, with capital investment expected to be

between $250 million and $300 million in the 2022 financial year.


Mr Littlewood said Auckland Airport would remain focused on the recovery of the

tourism sector by supporting the Government in safely reopening the border, taking

a leading role in a public/private sector work programme to develop options for

future border settings.


“With New Zealand’s path to recovery ahead of us it is important that Auckland

Airport keeps delivering for our country. From safety protocols in the terminals to

upgrading our infrastructure, this is the work that will ensure we deliver the

strongest long-term prospects for New Zealand while helping to return our business

to profitable and sustainable growth.”


ENDS


For further information, please contact:


Media:

Libby Middlebrook

Head of Communications and External Relations

+64 21 989 908

libby.middlebrook@aucklandairport.co.nz


Investors:

Stewart Reynolds

Head of Strategy, Planning and Performance

+64 27 511 9632

stewart.reynolds@aucklandairport.co.nz




Note 1. Underlying profit / (loss) reconciliation


The table below shows the reconciliation between reported profit after tax and

underlying profit after tax for the years ended 30 June 2021 and 30 June 2020.



2021 2020

Reported

profit

$M

Adjustments

$M

Underlying

profit

$M

Reported

profit

$M

Adjustments

$M

Underlying

profit

$M

EBITDAFI per income statement

1


171.5 - 171.5 260.4 - 260.4

Investment property fair value increase

527.3 (527.3) - 168.6 (168.6) -

Property, plant and equipment revaluation

(7.5) 7.5 - (45.9) 45.9 -

Fixed asset write-offs, impairments and termination costs

1


- 2.5 2.5 - 117.5 117.5

Reversal of fixed asset impairments and termination costs

1


- (19.4) (19.4) - - -

Derivative fair value movement

(0.5) 0.5 - (1.9) 1.9 -

Share of profit of associates and joint ventures

21.1 (15.7) 5.4 8.4 0.8 9.2

Impairment of investment in joint venture

- - - (7.7) - (7.7)

Depreciation

(124.7) - (124.7) (112.7) - (112.7)

Interest expense and other finance costs

(94.0) - (94.0) (71.8) - (71.8)

Taxation (expense)/credit

(29.0) 45.9 16.9 (3.5) (2.9) (6.4)

Profit/(loss) after tax

464.2 (506.0) (41.8) 193.9 (5.4) 188.5


Notes

1. 2021 EBITDAFI includes a reversal of $19.4 million of previously expensed fixed asset write-offs, impairments and termination costs, partially reversing

the full $117.5 million of costs that were booked in 2020. 2021 EBITDAFI also includes $2.5 million of new fixed asset write-offs, impairments and

termination costs.


As set out in the table above, we have made the following adjustments to show underlying

profit after tax for the years ended 30 June 2021 and 2020:

• We have reversed out the impact of revaluations of investment property in 2021 and 2020.

An investor should monitor changes in investment property over time as a measure of

growing value. However, a change in one particular year is too short to measure long-term

performance. Changes between years can be volatile and, consequently, will impact

comparisons. Finally, the revaluation is unrealised and, therefore, is not considered when

determining dividends in accordance with the dividend policy

• Consistent with the approach to revaluations of investment property, we have also

reversed out the revaluations of the land class of assets within property, plant and

equipment in the 2021 and the land, infrastructure, and runways, taxiways and aprons

classes of assets within property, plant and equipment in 2020. The fair value changes in

property, plant and equipment are less frequent than are investment property revaluations,

which also makes comparisons between years difficult

• We have reversed out the impact of capital expenditure write-offs, impairments and

termination cost expenses and reversals for both the 2021 and 2020 financial years. In

response to the COVID-19 outbreak, some capital expenditure projects were abandoned

and fully written off and others were suspended and impaired. During the 2020 financial



year, some of these abandoned or suspended projects incurred contractor termination

costs which were provisioned for in 2020 with the actual amounts finalised during the 2021

financial year resulting in some reversals of 2020 expenses. The abandonment or

suspension of live capital expenditure projects is extremely rare and is the direct

consequence of COVID-19. These fixed asset write-off costs, impairments and termination

costs are not considered to be an element of the group’s normal business activities and

on this basis have been excluded from underlying profit

• We have also reversed out the impact of derivative fair value movements. These are

unrealised and relate to basis swaps that do not qualify for hedge accounting on foreign

exchange hedges, as well as any ineffective valuation movements in other financial

derivatives. The group intends to hold its derivatives to maturity, so any fair value

movements are expected to reverse out over their remaining lives. Further information is

included in note 18(b) of the financial statements.

• In addition, we have adjusted the share of profit of associates and joint ventures in both

2021 and 2020 to reverse out the impacts on those profits from revaluations of investment

property and financial derivatives.

• We have also reversed out the taxation impacts of the above movements in both the 2021

and 2020 financial years.

---

AKL
4NZ

Annual Report 2021

We are working
for New Zealand.

We are committed to

growing our country’s

success in travel, trade

and tourism, building

a vibrant economic

hub that will create

enduring value for

generations to come.

We are working for

Marlene and her family

Annual Report 2021 1

We are working
for New Zealand.

We are committed

to growing our

country’s success

in travel, trade and

tourism, building a

vibrant economic

hub that will create

enduring value for

New Zealand for

generations to come.

We are working

for New Zealand

businesses, large

and small

Our success is built on

New Zealand’s success.

Trade to and from

New Zealand has faced

significant challenges.

We are working

hard to keep our

country connected

to world markets.

2 Annual Report 2021Annual Report 2021 3

We are working
for the Berry family

New Zealand’s

health and safety

is our priority.

Our safe border

management

has helped to

keep our country

moving, supporting

domestic tourism

and the restart of

international travel.

4 Annual Report 2021Annual Report 2021 5

Welcome to our 2021
annual report — AKL | 4NZ

Welcome

This report provides a look inside one

year of disruption, resilience, and

adaptation for Auckland Airport as we

worked through the pandemic to keep

New Zealanders safely connected to each

other and the world.

In the past, Auckland Airport has published an

annual report, financial statements and a

stand-alone sustainability report. We know that

our people, shareholders, business partners and

the community are interested in our track record

across all of these aspects, which is why we have

combined our operational, sustainability and a

summary of our financial performance into one

report for the first time.

Using the combined approach, we have

prepared this report to align with our

sustainability framework: Purpose, Place, People

and Community. In addition to the financial

summary in this report, detailed financial

statements and notes can be found in the

separate financial report.

A second change to this annual report is the

inclusion of climate change-related information

following the guidelines of the Taskforce for

Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD). We

have taken the step of publishing our approach to

carbon and related climate-risk in order to

prepare ourselves and our investors for

mandatory climate-related risk reporting in 2023.

The full climate change disclosure report can be

found on our website: www.aucklandairport.co.nz

Finally, we have incorporated elements of the

Integrated Reporting framework. We see

advantages in progressively adopting the

Integrated Reporting approach, which is focused

on explaining to shareholders how the company

creates value from invested capital and human

and natural resources.

We welcome your feedback on this report.

Please send any comments or suggestions to

investors@aucklandairport.co.nz.

ABOUT THIS REPORT

14

Sustainability goals

and targets

18

Who we are and

what we do

08

2021 Key numbers

and statistics

10

AWorking

for New Zealand

Chair and CE statement

1620

What matters most

Our material issues

Our business model

22

Creating value for our business,

shareholders, partners,

customers and New Zealand

Photography – Annual Report 2021

Richard Maher, Alan Gibson,

Jordan Tan, Ollie Dale, Mariska Steyn

and Helen Twose

Purpose

Kaupapa

30

Creating value for future generations

and protecting the planet

Place

Kaitiakitanga

38

Creating value for our employees

People

Whānau

44

Creating value for Auckland

Community

Hapori

48

Risk management

56

Shareholder and

company information

60

Remuneration

66

Financial summary

68

Corporate directory

6 Annual Report 2021Annual Report 2021 7

Revenue
$ 2 81.1m

50.4%

Domestic

5.84m

17.1%

International

559k

92.8%

International transits

43k

9 4 .1%

Operating

EBITDAFI

$171.5m

3 4 .1%

Reported profit

$464.2m

139.4%

Underlying profit/(loss)

($41.8m)

122.2%

Dividend per share

0.0c

Underlying earnings/(loss)

per share

(2.8) cents

119.0%

Net capex additions

1

$195.7m

47. 2%

Five-year average annual

shareholder return

4.5%

6.44m

Passengers

2021 /

key numbers

2021 /

key statistics

Health and safety

28.7%

above target

safety observations and

hazards reported

2,356

Auckland Airport became a

Quarantine Free Travel Airport

specified under the COVID-19

Public Health Response

Auckland Airport achieved the

Airport Council International’s

Airport Health Accreditation in

November 2020

Auckland Airport’s 200-plus

front-line employees completed

more than 5,600 nasopharyngeal

tests in FY21

Environment

Auckland Airport

Community Trust

$325,431

granted to community projects by the

Auckland Airport Community Trust to

support learning, literacy and life skills in

South Auckland

Diversity

37%

of overall workforce is female

62.5%

of Board is female

25%

of leadership team is female

43%

of senior leaders

1

are female

5%

of people leaders

2

are of

Maori/Pasifika ethnicity

1

Direct reports to the leadership team with

substantive roles

2

Staff members with at least one direct report

Setting sustainability pathway

In the 2021 financial year we updated our approach to sustainability,

identifying the four key pillars of Purpose, Place, People and

Community and setting new company sustainability goals and

targets including achieving Net Zero Carbon by 2030. See p14-p15

for further details.

Our performance in the

12 months to 30 June 2021

Interim 0.0¢Final 0.0¢

1 Net capital expenditure additions after $1.4 million of

write-offs and impairments

Purpose

Kaupapa

Place

Kaitiakitanga

People

Whānau

Community

Hapori

4,705(tonnes CO

2

e)

22%

Scope 1 and 2 carbon emissions

(tonnes CO

2

e)

129,514 (m

3

)

59%

Water usage (m

3

)

844 (tonnes)

18%

Waste to landfill (tonnes)

8 Annual Report 2021Annual Report 2021 9

Working for
New Zealand

Adrian Littlewood

Chief Executive

Patrick Strange

Chair

Nau mai and welcome

Auckland Airport is working for

New Zealand and throughout our

half-century of service, we’ve

connected our nation to the world,

linked our exporters to global

markets, brought travellers to our

shores and – in times of crisis –

welcomed Kiwis home.

The 2021 financial year has been like

no other on record for Auckland

Airport, but our commitment to doing

the best for our country remains

steadfast. This is all thanks to our

airport team.

We could not be prouder of the way

our team has responded to the

COVID-19 crisis. They have worked

hard to maintain New Zealand’s

airlinks to the world while doing all

they can to contain a virus that has

taken the lives of millions of people

around the globe. Our people

adjusted their approach where

necessary to always meet public-

health requirements for safe

operations even as the apparent risks

of COVID-19 and the protocols for

managing it were constantly shifting.

Auckland Airport would not be in the

position it is today if it weren’t for the

remarkable efforts of our team

through such uniquely trying times.

In recognition of this we will be giving

our permanent employees $1500 in

shares. We offer our continued and

sincere thanks to our employees

and to our shareholders for their

ongoing support.

Our strategy

In the 2020 financial year we outlined

a three-stage plan for through and

beyond the pandemic: Respond,

Recover, Accelerate. Through careful

financial management Auckland Airport

was able to regroup so we could plan

and begin our recovery in the best

possible shape. This included a

comprehensive approach to scaling

down the business: reducing operating

and capital expenditure; suspending or

deferring major infrastructure projects;

restructuring our bank debt; and raising

$1.2 billion of new equity from

shareholders.

The 2021 financial year has been another

difficult period for Auckland Airport.

International traffic remains extremely low

and we have gone further to reset the

business to ensure it reflects our new

operating environment. This includes

continuing to prioritise health and safety,

control costs and support our business

partners [see p24-p29]. We recognise

that many organisations have a stake in

Auckland Airport and our long-term

success will be dependent on the

stability of our relationships and working

closely together on the recovery.

Our recovery pathway

To chart a course through recovery, we

established two key areas of focus for

the business in the 2021 financial year:

• Recovery of the tourism sector,

including supporting the Government

in safely reopening the border for

quarantine-free travel with low-risk

countries

• Resetting our infrastructure

development plan, ensuring capital

works are aligned with the recovery in

aviation and forecast aeronautical

demand and financial performance.

An airport is a complicated system with

many moving parts. We have taken a

partnership approach with the airport

community of airlines, border agencies,

essential service providers (retail and

food and beverage), government

departments and ground operators,

working together to ensure the reopening

of borders was handled as safely and

effectively as possible.

This means Auckland Airport was able to

assist the Government in its decision-

making with an understanding of the

practical needs of the aeronautical

sector. With our aviation partners and

government agencies on both sides of

the Tasman, we helped to design a

risk-based quarantine-free travel system

to support airlinks between New Zealand

and other low-risk countries. This work

underpinned the plan supporting

quarantine-free travel with Australia and

the Cook Islands, and involved Auckland

Airport splitting the international terminal

into two areas to protect the safety of

travellers, airport workers and our

community [see p24-p25].

This work was a huge achievement for

our team, not only in keeping people safe

but also in steering our organisation

towards our recovery path. By 30 June

2021, 316,000 international and transit

passengers had passed through the split

terminal since it went live on 16 April

2021 – still a fraction of pre-pandemic

international travel numbers but a sign

that we are moving forward.

The opening of quarantine-free travel

with Australia and then with the Cook

Islands marked our transition into the

‘recover’ stage of our strategic plan.

The suspension of the trans-Tasman

bubble and the Cook Islands bubble

serve as a strong reminder that higher

vaccination rates will be necessary to

support the recovery of international

travel. As vaccination rollouts gather

momentum over the coming months

we expect demand for international travel

to gradually build during the 2022

calendar year.

We were also encouraged by the return

of domestic travel in the 2021 financial

year, achieving 78% of pre-COVID-19

levels in the final quarter. We continue to

take great care in creating protocols that

support safe air travel at all alert levels,

including during this week’s level 4

lockdown.

Infrastructure development

When COVID-19 began its march around

the globe, our team moved quickly to

suspend and preserve work on our

capital projects so these could be

restarted when conditions made it

possible to do so.

The low-demand environment created by

COVID-19 has provided a unique

opportunity for us to bring forward

activities focused on the upgrade and

renewal of core infrastructure. Taking

advantage of reduced air and road traffic

and to minimise disruption, in the 2021

financial year we invested:

• $26 million in runway slab

replacement and in pavement

upgrades to the airfield

• $69 million in upgrades to our core

roading network and construction of

high-occupancy vehicle lanes along

State Highway 20B

• $7 million in upgrades to the airfield

fuel network.

Recognising the uncertainty around

future aeronautical demand, our people

also carried out significant work in the

2021 financial year to reprioritise and

reset our infrastructure development

programme.

Our refreshed plan reconfirms our

commitment to our key anchor

infrastructure projects, but restarting

some of these developments will be

determined by the longer-term recovery

in aviation and we will align construction

with growth in demand [see p32].

We have reconfirmed our priority

development as well: a new purpose-

built domestic hub merged into the

eastern end of the international terminal,

providing a much-improved customer

experience for travellers. During the 2021

financial year, we consulted with border

agencies and airlines to design a

development pathway for the

$1 billion-plus facility [see p32], which is

supported by Air New Zealand and the

Board of Airline Representatives of

New Zealand (BARNZ).

We will take advantage of the current low

passenger environment by progressing

enabling works in early 2022 to demolish

legacy infrastructure east of the

10 Annual Report 2021Annual Report 2021 11

international terminal to make way for
the development.

Meanwhile, we are also continuing to

invest in the existing domestic terminal

to increase its resilience and service

level while the new facility is being built.

Creating value: Our purpose,

place, people and community

From front-line staff in the terminals, to

professional support workers and

maintenance teams, our organisation is

run by people who want to do the right

thing. They are guided by strong values

and a sincere belief in Auckland

Airport’s place at the heart of our city

and community. They share a desire to

be part of an organisation that is a good

neighbour, a valued citizen and is

respectful of its environment.

In the 2021 financial year we updated

our approach to sustainability,

identifying the four key pillars of

Purpose, Place, People and Community

and setting some new company

sustainability goals and targets, including

being Net Zero Carbon by 2030. By

embedding sustainability across all

aspects of our business, our

commitment is to protect, preserve and

create value for the benefit of our

stakeholders and future generations.

Results

Auckland Airport is a long-standing

multi-generational business and we

remain confident about our future,

but our 2021 financial year results reflect

the difficult operating conditions we

currently face.

In the year to 30 June, revenue was

down 50.4% to $281.1 million, while

earnings before interest expense,

taxation, depreciation, fair value

adjustments and investments in

associates (EBITDAFI) was down 34.1%

to $171.5 million.

Total reported profit after tax was up

139.4% to $464.2 million, underlying

net profit fell by $230.3 million to a loss

of $41.8 million, resulting in an

underlying loss per share of 2.8 cents for

the 2021 financial year. No final dividend

will be paid in line with our banking

covenant waivers.

Our property division continued to

perform strongly in the 12 months to 30

June [see p34-p35]. Investment property

rent roll has increased 12.5% to $117

million, our portfolio value has grown

29% to $2.6 billion, and our weighted

average lease term has strengthened to

9.7 years.

In the 2022 financial year, capital

expenditure is expected to be between

$250 million and $300 million. Looking

ahead, while operating expenses will

remain well below levels seen in the 2019

financial year, we are forecasting a

significant increase in operating

expenditure in the 12 months to 30 June

2022 to facilitate the following:

• The expected increase in international

travel in the 2022 calendar year as

vaccination rates rise

• An intensive repairs and maintenance

programme in the international

terminal while traveller numbers

are low

• Ensuring employee numbers are able

to support quality delivery of our

compliance and strategic activities.

Airline consultation

Our regulatory framework requires us to

begin consultation with airlines on new

aeronautical pricing for 2023 to 2027 by

the end of the 2022 financial year.

However, we are consulting with airlines

regarding a potential deferral of the final

pricing decision until we see a stronger

recovery in aeronautical activity and there

is more certainty on the future trajectory

of growth in travel.

Looking ahead

With New Zealand’s path to recovery

ahead of us, it is important that Auckland

Airport keeps delivering for our country.

From safety protocols in the terminals to

upgrading our infrastructure, this is the

work that will ensure we deliver the

strongest long-term prospects for

New Zealand while helping to return

our business to profitable and

sustainable growth.

We are planning an exciting expansion

to our precinct retail business [see p34]:

the construction of a fashion outlet

centre on the edge of the airport

offering a net lettable area of more than

23,000m

2

. Purpose-built fashion outlet

centres are well-established at airports

internationally and we have been

exploring the concept for many years as

part of our long-term planning. We

believe it will be a great addition to the

airport’s eco-system.

Auckland Airport’s performance is

strongly linked to passenger volumes,

so our recovery will be greatly

influenced by the return of international

travel. We continue to adopt more

conservative planning assumptions than

those of the International Air Travel

Association (IATA), which is forecasting

global travel to fully recover and exceed

pre-pandemic levels in 2023. We

believe a full recovery might take longer

and we are also expecting further

volatility in domestic and international

aviation markets in the short term.

Because of uncertainty in the market,

we are currently unable to provide

underlying earnings guidance for the

2022 financial year.

Lastly, Justine Smyth will stand down

as a director at the annual meeting later

this year, a role she has filled since

2012. We sincerely thank her for her

outstanding contribution.

Auckland Airport’s journey through

COVID-19 is not over yet, but thanks to

the resourcefulness and determination

of our people and the ongoing support

of our community, customers and

investors, we can be confident of the

course we have set.

Patrick Strange

Chair

Adrian Littlewood

Chief Executive

Underlying net profit / (loss)

($41.8m)

122.2%

The directors and management of

Auckland Airport understand the

importance of reported profits meeting

accounting standards. Because we

comply with accounting standards,

investors know that comparisons

against different companies can be

made with confidence and that there is

integrity in our reporting approach.

However, we believe that an underlying

profit measurement can also assist

investors to understand what is

happening in a business like Auckland

Airport, where revaluation changes

can distort financial results or where

one-off transactions, both positive and

negative, can make it difficult to

compare profits between years.

For several years, Auckland Airport

has referred to underlying profit

alongside reported results. We do so

when we report our results, but also

when we give our market guidance

(where we exclude fair value changes

and other one-off items) or when we

consider dividends and our policy to

pay 100% of underlying net profit after

tax (excluding unrealised gains and

losses arising from revaluation of

property or treasury instruments and

other one-off items).

In referring to underlying profits, we

acknowledge our obligation to show

investors how we have derived this

result. The reconciliation between

underlying profit and reported profit for

the current reporting period can be

found on p67.

Chief Executive’s farewell

Earlier this year, I announced my

decision to step down as chief

executive.

It’s been an absolute honour to lead

Auckland Airport for almost nine

years through times of incredible

growth and more recently during a

stern test of our resilience.

I never imagined my final year in this

role would be marked by the closing of

New Zealand’s border, but I wouldn’t

have wanted to be anywhere else during

these difficult times and I have been

constantly impressed by the commitment

and resilience of our team.

My sincere thanks go to everyone who

helped get the business through the

challenges of the past 19 months. I also

want to acknowledge my gratitude to

employees, Board members,

shareholders, business partners and our

community for their support throughout

my time at Auckland Airport. I’ll be

staying in the role until later this year

while the recruitment process continues.

As aviation and tourism move into a

recovery phase and our substantial

development programme gears up again

the years ahead will be really exciting for

Auckland Airport. I look forward to

watching the business rebuild and

grow again.

Adrian Littlewood

Chief Executive

The Board is currently part-way through

an international search for a new chief

executive, to be appointed later this year.

By embedding

sustainability across all

aspects of our business,

our commitment is to

protect, preserve and

create value for the benefit

of our stakeholders and

future generations.

12 Annual Report 2021Annual Report 2021 13

85%
CUSTOMERS RATE THEIR

OVERALL EXPERIENCE AS

‘EXCELLENT’ OR ‘VERY GOOD’

BY 2030

SCOPE 1 AND 2

CARBON EMISSIONS

BY 2030

40%

OF EMPLOYEES

PARTICIPATING IN

COMMUNITY VOLUNTEER

PROGRAMME BY 2030

100%

OF PROCUREMENT ACTIVITY IS

ALIGNED WITH SUSTAINABLE

PROCUREMENT GUIDELINES

ISO20400 BY 2030

20%

OF PEOPLE LEADERS OF

MAORI/PASIFIKA

ETHNICITY BY 2030

Ethnicity

WORKFORCE REFLECTIVE

OF THE ETHNICITY OF

NEW ZEALAND BY 2030

TSR

ROLLING 3 YEAR TOTAL

SHAREHOLDER RETURN

EXCEEDS COST OF

EQUITY BY 1%

GENDER BALANCE

ACROSS AUCKLAND

AIRPORT’S BOARD,

LEADERSHIP TEAM AND

ITS DIRECT REPORT

POPULATIONS BY 2025

40 40 20

Purpose

Kaupapa

People

Whānau

Place

Kaitiakitanga

Community

Hapori

Our long-term ambitions

Our aspiration is to create natural,

social, cultural and wider-economic value

as well as direct economic value. We will

know we are there when:

Around the world we are a good global

citizen who our peers look to for

guidance and direction, and investors

seek out based on our financial

performance, risk management,

environmental, social and governance

(ESG) performance, and the creation of

long-term value.

In our country we are recognised as an

important New Zealand business that

leads the way in transforming our

business model to create non-financial

value as well as direct economic value for

our shareholders. We are known as a

responsible business that is fair and open.

Our neighbours are proud that we are

part of their community. We grow and

prosper together with a focus on

employment, education and the

environment. We use our place, position

and partnerships to recognise the

importance of, and to work alongside,

mana whenua, and to improve the

well-being of the local and wider

New Zealand communities.

At home (our employees, tenants and

customers) we have the benefit of a

diverse workforce and an inclusive

culture and we continue to be a place

where others aspire to work. We are

creating a vibrant business and

community hub where other businesses

choose to be.

Time to set some new

sustainability goals

20%

REDUCTION IN

POTABLE WATER

USE BY 2030 FROM

2019 LEVELS

20%

REDUCTION IN

WASTE TO LANDFILL

BY 2030 FROM

2019 LEVELS

2.

3.

4.

1.

Place

Kaitiakitanga

Creating value for future

generations and protecting

the planet

People

Whānau

Creating value for

our employees

Community

Hapori

Creating value for Auckland

Purpose

Kaupapa

Creating value for our business,

shareholders, partners, customers

and New Zealand

As a long-term multi-generational business, it is natural

for us to take a long-term approach to our place in the

world, the New Zealand economy and the local

environment and community in which we operate.

Auckland Airport was one of

New Zealand’s early adopters of

sustainability principles and has made

considerable progress in the areas of

emissions reductions, energy savings

and waste management. With these

objectives largely met, we are lifting our

sights and challenging ourselves again

by setting new sustainability targets,

setting out how we will create value for

our people and communities; contribute

to the economy; and help tackle global

challenges such as climate change.

As our business steadily recovers from

the impact of COVID-19 the challenge is

to ensure Auckland Airport is fit for the

future and positioned to:

• Identify and successfully manage

emerging risks and opportunities

• Meet regulatory requirements and

stakeholder expectations

• Create environmental, social, cultural

and wider-economic value as well as

direct economic value.

To understand our future challenges and

where we should focus our energies over

the next decade, we embarked on a

four-stage process. This process

comprised a review of the wider business

environment and relevant trends, a

materiality assessment to understand

what matters most to our business and

to our communities, a benchmarking

review and, finally, development of a new

sustainability strategy.

How we talk about sustainability

Our overarching business strategy is

aligned with our sustainability strategy

which has four key pillars: Purpose,

Place, People and Community. It is also

framed by Auckland Airport’s guiding

star, the single ambition that unites and

drives us as we work to safely connect

New Zealand to the world:

We are working for New Zealand. We are

committed to growing our country’s

success in travel, trade and tourism,

building a vibrant economic hub that will

create enduring value for New Zealand

and generations to come.

2030

Net Zero

TARGETS

YEAR ON YEAR

IMPROVEMENT IN NUMBER

OF HIGH-QUALITY SAFETY

OBSERVATIONS PER

EMPLOYEE

Safety

Apprenticeship

CREATE A PATHWAY FOR

WOMEN, MAORI AND PASIFIKA

INTO TRADES, WITH 30% OF

TOTAL TRADE STAFF SOURCED

FROM A TARGETED

APPRENTICESHIP SCHEME

BY 2030

14 Annual Report 2021Annual Report 2021 15

What matters most
In 2020 we carried out a comprehensive

review of the issues and topics that

matter most to our business and our

stakeholders. We looked at matters that

were materially important and to those

issues that we, as a business, have

influence over. This review was

undertaken just as COVID-19 was

beginning to impact New Zealand and it

was completed August 2020 following

the long autumn lockdown.

Our material issues

Auckland Airport considers material

issues as those that are important to us

and our many stakeholder groups;

those that we can influence; and the

environmental or social issues that we

have an impact on.

16 Annual Report 2021Annual Report 2021 17

Responsible

employer

We strive to be a good

employer. We work hard to

create a diverse and

inclusive environment where

people want to work,

providing new opportunities

to develop, support and

empower our people.

This is especially important

following the restructuring

of our workforce after the

outbreak of COVID-19.

Climate change risk

and adaptation

We acknowledge that the

aviation sector contributes to

climate change and are

working with our aviation

partners to reduce this

impact. The effects of

climate change, including

rising sea levels and

unpredictable weather

patterns will impact our

business, community,

country and the planet.

Minimising our

environmental footprint

As a large-scale business we

work hard to reduce the

impact our operations have

on the surrounding

environment by implementing

best practice environmental

controls and ongoing

monitoring of our

environmental performance.

In addition, we implement

resource use efficiency and

waste minimisation

measures. For new

infrastructure we draw on

sustainable design to guide

our decision-making through

the planning, design and

construction phases.

Community and mana

whenua involvement

Auckland Airport’s location is

of historical and cultural

significance to Māori.

Building strong and enduring

relationships with mana

whenua is important to us.

We also strive to be a good

neighbour and play an active

part in creating value for the

whole community.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.

Health, safety

and security

Auckland Airport is a Port of

First Arrival and major

infrastructure operator;

therefore, the health, safety

and security of our people,

airport workers, customers

and visitors to the precinct is

our first priority. We have a

key role to play in protecting

New Zealand and its people

from diseases and

biosecurity threats,

something that has been

highlighted in the 2021

financial year with the

outbreak of COVID-19 and its

impact on our operations,

people and customers.

Wider economic

contribution

As New Zealand’s largest

international airport we are a

key driver of travel, trade and

tourism, boosting the

country’s economy as well

as employment in the

Auckland region. As the

border gradually re-opens

we will play a vital role in

helping the economy and

community to re-build.

Customer experience

The welcome and farewell

experience travellers receive

when they arrive at or depart

from New Zealand is

overseen by Auckland

Airport. We are committed to

making journeys better for

our guests; listening to and

responding to their needs;

and delivering infrastructure

in the right place at the

right time.

Aircraft noise

We continue to work with our

airline and air navigation

partners to manage aircraft

noise and the impact it has

on the community. Although

aviation activity has

decreased during the past

year, the impact of aircraft

noise on people living and

working beneath flight paths

is ongoing and this was

amplified by the return of

flights after lockdowns in

2020 and 2021. Auckland

Airport funds a

comprehensive noise

mitigation programme to

reduce the impact of aircraft

noise on the community.

Who we are
and what we do

Auckland Airport is New Zealand’s

largest owner and operator of an

airport, providing infrastructure

and services to facilitate the

movement of aircraft, passengers

and cargo. Prior to the outbreak of

COVID-19, over 75% of international

passengers arrived at or departed

from New Zealand through

Auckland Airport, generating more

than 21 million domestic and

international passenger

movements. Traditionally, the

aeronautical business segment

contributes approximately 50% of

total company revenue.

Today Auckland Airport is still the busiest

airport in the country with 6.4 million

passenger movements, the vast majority

being domestic travellers.

Auckland Airport’s consumer segment

includes the provision of amenities for

retail businesses both in the terminal and

within the surrounding precinct. It also

includes the operation of car parking

facilities and two hotels on the airport

precinct, the Novotel and Ibis, and digital

channels. These activities enhance our

customer proposition by providing

important services in and around the

airport that are valued by customers

travelling through the precinct.

The investment property portfolio has

grown strongly in recent years, through

developing and managing in excess of

500,000m

2

of new facilities ranging from

logistics and distribution warehouses to

office buildings. This property portfolio is

now valued at $2.6 billion, with an annual

rent roll of $117 million. Auckland Airport

has 185 hectares available for investment

property development.

Our value creation model outlines how

we create value for our key stakeholders

through our business activities, and

identifies the inputs that we rely on to

enable us to deliver that value and meet

our strategic objectives.

We own and operate Auckland Airport

14

166,441

T

99%

$

117m

24/7441

20,000

international airlines

servicing 27

destinations in FY21

1


of cargo in FY21

4

Real estate average

occupancy rate

5

Rental income per annum

Service providing aviation,

fire, medical and marine

search and rescue services

Employees with diverse

skills and capabilities

people typically employed

on airport precinct

120

Terminal-

based retail

tenants

• 31.4% of total revenue

from aeronautical

income

• 40km roads

We provide important services to consumers,

our tenants and their employees

We are a substantial employer

and enabler of employment

• 145 business tenants

outside the terminal

• Enhanced digital shopping

services introduced in

response to COVID-19

• Two hotels

• Car-parking facilities with

over 13,000 car parks

We are a property developer and owner

$2.6b

Real estate, including logistics and distribution

warehouses, office buildings, and shopping centres

• $415 million development

completed in FY21

• 185ha available for

development

6.4m

Passenger

movements overall

in FY21

2

98,689

3

Aircraft

movements

in FY21

3

• 1.4 million m

2

of runway

and pavement

• Two terminals with over

170,000m

2

of floor area

1 29 airlines serving 41 international destinations pre-pandemic in FY19

2 21.1 million in FY19

3 178,771 in FY19

4 190,905 tonnes in FY19

5 Landside property portfolio

18 Annual Report 2021Annual Report 2021 19

Auckland Airport’s business model
GUIDING STAR

We are working for

New Zealand. We are

committed to growing

our country’s success

in travel, trade and

tourism, building a

vibrant economic hub

that will create

enduring value for

New Zealand and

generations to come.

Strategic

direction

Respond, Recover,

Accelerate

SUSTAINABILITY

The way we create value

is shaped by our

approach to

sustainability

EXTERNAL

ENVIRONMENT

The risks and

opportunities in our

operating environment

shape the way we

conduct our business

Negative

impact of

COVID-19 on

aviation

Capacity

limits of the

infrastructure

sector

Physical and

transitional

climate

change risks

Ongoing

regulatory

oversight

Increasing

stakeholder

expectations

Technological

advancements

Globalisation

Purpose

Kaupapa

Creating value

for our business,

shareholders,

partners, customers

and New Zealand

People

Whanau

Creating value for

our employees

Community

Hapori

Creating value

for Auckland

Place

Kaitiakitanga

Creating value for

future generations

and protecting the

planet

Inputs

OUR FINANCIAL CAPITAL

• Debt, equity

• Profit

• Credit rating

OUR ASSETS

• Airfield and associated

aeronautical buildings

• Commercial property

• Roading, transport

& utilities

OUR SKILLS AND

KNOWLEDGE

• Established governance

framework and operating

model

• Project delivery

methodology

• Data & business intelligence

systems, involving IT

infrastructure & crisis

recovery systems

OUR EMPLOYEES

• 441 employees with diverse

skills and capability

• Training for all staff

• Values-based culture

OUR COMMUNITY AND

RELATIONSHIPS

• Relationships with broad

range of stakeholders

• Brand & reputation

• Recognition of mana

whenua values

OUR ENVIRONMENT

• Land for current and

future growth

• Airspace

• Water, renewable

and non-renewable

energy utilised

Business ActivitiesOutputs and outcomes

VALUE DELIVERED FOR SHAREHOLDERS

• Financial performance, return on investment

and dividends

ENDURING VALUE FOR NEW ZEALAND

• Active engagement in boosting New Zealand

travel, trade and tourism

• Trigger-based infrastructure development plan in

place to ensure sufficient capacity when required

Attracting airlines servicing a variety of ports

• Keeping our country safe from biosecurity

and health risks

• Supporting sustainable airline routes

WIN-WIN RELATIONSHIPS WITH OUR

CUSTOMERS AND STAKEHOLDERS

• Being our passengers’ favourite airport

• High occupancy and tenure in our property

portfolio

• Constructive partnerships with mana whenua

A PROUD, DIVERSE, SAFE AND

MOTIVATED WORKFORCE

• Strong employer proposition including

remuneration, benefits and development

• High calibre, diverse workforce with a variety

of skills, thoughts and capability

• Zero Harm health, safety and wellbeing culture

IMPROVING THE WELLBEING OF OUR

LOCAL COMMUNITY

• Constructive partnerships focused on education,

employment and the environment

• In kind and financial support for local

community initiatives

• Recognition of mana whenua values

KAITIAKITANGA FOR THE ENVIRONMENT

• Reduced footprint across waste, water, energy

and carbon

• Aircraft noise impact on the local community,

mitigated with noise abatement packages

• No environmental breaches which result in

prosecution under the relevant legislation

20 Annual Report 2021Annual Report 2021 21

Purpose
Kaupapa

Auckland Airport is an

organisation that strives to

create value for New Zealand no

matter what the circumstance.

Ordinarily, the efficient operation of an

airfield relies on planning and order: a

carefully designed network of systems

and processes which comes together

through the collaborative commitment of

all the organisations that make up

Auckland Airport.

But when the pandemic arrived,

everything changed almost instantly.

Since February 2020, COVID-19 has

brought constant upheaval to almost

every part of our business, but our

team’s determination to get the job done

and go the extra mile for New Zealand

has never faltered. In difficult

circumstances they have continued to

keep the terminals and airfield safe and

secure, working through lockdowns as

essential workers and fronting up for

fortnightly nasopharyngeal tests for

months on end to keep themselves and

the community safe.

“COVID-19 created the perfect storm for

our organisation and tested the character

of our staff like no other,” said Anna

Cassels-Brown, Auckland Airport’s

General Manager Operations.

“I always knew we had an outstanding

team here at Auckland Airport, and what

they’ve had to deal with to keep the

operation running smoothly through

every extreme of the COVID pandemic,

as well as keep themselves, whānau and

community safe from COVID-19 is frankly

incredible.”

Creating value for our business,

shareholders, partners,

customers and New Zealand

22 Annual Report 2021Annual Report 2021 23

Adapting airport operations to
meet New Zealand’s needs

As COVID-19 sent much of the world into

lockdown, the virus quickly pushed

Auckland Airport in new and challenging

directions.

“The world changed overnight and we

had no choice but to change with it,”

Anna said. “Safety and security always

comes first for us. We recognised early

on that we would need to make big

changes inside the international terminal

in order to safely reconnect families and

bring international travellers home,”

Anna said.

In 2020, the team at Auckland Airport

began to re-imagine how our existing

international terminal infrastructure could

be repurposed to achieve two goals:

• The separation of incoming travellers

potentially carrying COVID-19 into the

country, from departing passengers

and airport workers, recognising the

key role airports play as a first line of

defence against the spread of the

virus

• Enabling New Zealand to open its

borders again to quarantine-free travel

with other low-risk countries, helping

to reconnect whānau and support

New Zealand’s economic rebuild, and

marking a critical first step in

Auckland Airport’s recovery.

We could not achieve this alone. A

constellation of organisations deliver

aviation services at Auckland Airport and

significant operational changes would

need everyone to work together.

“Well ahead of travel bubbles with

Australia and the Cook Islands we were

working closely with government border

and health agencies, airline partners,

ground handlers, cleaning companies

and transport operators to rethink the

future of travel at Auckland Airport,”

Anna said.

The team envisaged a bold solution: the

development of two separate and

virtually self-sufficient international

terminals contained within one existing

building, including constructing a brand

new arrivals processing area out of a

ground-floor international zone previously

used for bus operations.

Putting customer care first

Auckland Airport’s Operations

Performance Delivery Manager Mark

Wilson, who jointly led the project, said

teams prioritised travellers’ comfort and

health and safety while rethinking every

detail: how to reorganise the layout inside

the terminal to prevent high-risk travellers

from interacting with low-risk travellers;

providing access to food and drink to

high-risk travellers transiting through New

Zealand; supplying personal protective

equipment (PPE) for staff; what to do

Almost half of Auckland Airport’s

staff work directly at the border, the

front-line of New Zealand’s efforts to

keep the pandemic out of the country.

With those staff required to have

regular tests for COVID-19, the airport

was quick to recognise the value of

reliable, non-invasive testing methods

for keeping the community safe.

That’s why Auckland Airport

co-funded New Zealand business

Rako Science to trial a fast-

turnaround, accurate saliva test,

providing a site in the international

terminal for airport workers to

take part.

Auckland Airport’s Health and Safety

Advisor John Vazey joined the trials.

“I took part in the trials because a

reliable, non-invasive saliva test can

help reduce the risk of outbreaks in

the community by increasing the

frequency of testing.

“If we’re going to be dealing with this

virus for a long time, we’ll need easy,

frequent and cost-effective ways to

test large workforces,” he said.

Throughout the pandemic, Auckland

Airport has followed the Ministry of

Health’s protocols and guidelines to

keep the community safe, and

welcomes the Government’s recent

decision to introduce saliva testing for

border workers. Staff who took part in

the saliva tests did so on a voluntary

basis and the saliva tests did not

replace the nasal-swab testing

required by the Government’s

border policies.

INNOVATION IN

SALIVA TESTING

with baggage; and how to manage

physical distancing.

“We always work closely with our

stakeholders but this was just next level,”

Mark said. “We repeatedly trialled the

terminal split putting 14 flight arrivals

through the new process to ensure we

got it right. We were on a mission to get

this set up and working well for New

Zealand and everyone brought that

sense of pride to the project.”

Auckland Airport also worked hard with

stakeholders to set the standard for

COVID-19 health and safety measures,

becoming a Quarantine-Free Travel

Airport specified under the COVID-19

Public Health Response Act 2020 in April

2021 [see sidebar story, p24]. Auckland

Airport also achieved Airport Council

International’s Airport Health

Accreditation in November 2020.

The split terminal went live on 16 April

this year, just ahead of the trans-Tasman

quarantine-free travel arrangements

being put into place.

“To witness all of those family reunions at

the quarantine-free arrivals gate, after so

many months of hard work and planning:

it was a wonderful moment for the entire

airport team,” Mark said. “It’s

disappointing to see the pause in the

bubble but we’re hopeful it won’t be long

before we see travel kickstart again with

Australia.”

Today the eastern side of the

international terminal building, including

the food court and retail area, forms

Zone A: Safe Travel Area and is used by

quarantine-free arrivals and all

departures. Passengers do not mingle

with those arriving from high-risk

countries, and their experience of the

terminal is very similar to what travellers

were familiar with pre-COVID-19.

A second self-contained zone on the

international terminal’s western side

forms Zone B: Health Management Area,

a separate, enclosed airport arrivals

processing area, with passengers

processed by border agencies before

being taken to their managed isolation

facilities. Auckland Airport has ensured

the care and comfort of transit

passengers in Zone B, providing them

with access to food and essential

supplies, and customer welfare checks.

Craig Chitty, New Zealand Customs

Service Manager Passenger Operations

at Auckland Airport, said: “The

challenges faced by border sector

agencies, Auckland Airport, and the

wider aviation industry was

unprecedented. I have never been

involved in such an effective working

relationship with public and private sector

groups before.

“The expertise and ideas each party

could bring to the table quickly

established a working model that could

easily adapt to changing needs. What it

demonstrated to me was that with good

people and good communication you

can achieve amazing outcomes”.

What it demonstrated

to me was that with

good people and good

communication you

can achieve amazing

outcomes.

Craig Chitty

New Zealand Customs Service

Scaling down the business

At the same time as adapting the airport

operation, Auckland Airport has been

focused on keeping the company going

through the most difficult period of its

history and setting it up for recovery in

the long term.

“Like everyone in aviation it’s been quite

a ride for Auckland Airport, and we’ve

fought hard to get our organisation back

on the right path,” said Auckland

Airport’s chief financial officer Phil

Neutze. “Quarantine-free travel to

Australia and the Cook Islands marked

an important milestone in our recovery,

but as we have seen with the current

suspension of these arrangements, the

return of international travel remains

uncertain in the short-term and low

international passenger volumes continue

to have an impact across our business.”

The strong cost controls that Auckland

Airport introduced following the outbreak

of COVID-19 continued throughout the

2021 financial year, with core operating

expenses reduced significantly in the

12 months to 30 June.

Maintaining a prudent approach to

financial management has remained a

priority and in June 2021 the remaining

$425 million US Private Placement

(USPP) borrowings was repaid. This,

combined with the cancellation of

cross-currency hedges associated with

the USPP borrowings and some future

fixed interest rate hedges, means

Auckland Airport’s 2022 financial year

interest expense is expected to reduce

by more than $10 million.

In August 2021, banks supported

Auckland Airport’s request to renew

nearly $700 million of debt facilities due

to mature between January and April

2022. From January 2022, Auckland

Airport has agreed that the interest cover

covenant currently waived by lenders will

convert from an EBIT-based measure to

a new EBITDA-based measure. Phil said

taking these steps had renewed

Auckland Airport’s confidence in its

ability to fund the planned infrastructure

programme for the 2022 financial year

and beyond.

24 Annual Report 2021Annual Report 2021 25

88%
of New Zealand’s airfreight

cargo passed through

Auckland Airport

Auckland Airport’s aeronautical

business in the time of COVID-19

The recovery of domestic travel

continued into the 2021 financial year,

with passenger numbers reaching 5.8

million, 17% down on the previous year.

In the three months to 30 June, domestic

passenger numbers reached 78% of the

equivalent period in 2019.

Overall, total domestic and international

travel was down 58% on the previous

year with 6.4 million passenger numbers.

Unsurprisingly, the 2021 financial year

had the lowest number of international

passengers since 1972, with 0.6 million

international passengers including

transits passing through the international

terminal in the 12 months to 30 June

2021 (down 93% on the previous

financial year).

Scott Tasker, Auckland Airport’s General

Manager Aeronautical Commercial, said

the airport was pleased by the early

launch of quarantine-free travel to

Australia and the Cook Islands. However,

demand had been patchy with

passengers wary about being caught up

in overseas lockdowns and the

suspensions of the trans-Tasman bubble

in July and the Cook Islands bubble in

August. In the two and a half months to

30 June 2021, a total of 264,000

passengers travelled to and from

Australia and 14,000 passengers

travelled to and from the Cook Islands.

“We believe the return of trans-Tasman

travel and further recovery in the

international market will be driven by the

uptake of vaccinations with new airlinks

most likely to be re-established with

countries that have advanced vaccination

roll-outs, such as Singapore,” Scott said.

While border restrictions impacted the

viability of many international air routes in

the 12 months to 30 June 2021, three

new trans-Tasman routes were

announced: Air New Zealand introduced

an Auckland to Hobart service and

Qantas launched Auckland services to

the Gold Coast and Cairns.

Our international network currently

connects Auckland Airport and New

Zealand to 27 Asia, Pacific and Middle-

Eastern cities operated by 14 airlines

ensuring that essential travel and cargo

flows continue.

Scott said the Government’s international

air-freight capacity support scheme has

continued to play an important role in

connecting New Zealand to its

international markets. The cargo capacity

and connectivity at Auckland Airport has

ensured that essential imports and

high-value goods exports have continued

to flow in and out of New Zealand. In the

2021 financial year 166,000 tonnes of

international cargo passed through

Auckland Airport, 88% of New Zealand’s

airfreight cargo.

The longer-term recovery

Beyond the airport precinct, Scott said

Auckland Airport has been thinking

longer term, helping to develop a

recovery path for all of New Zealand

which relies heavily on commercial

aviation.

“We’ve been working with our airline

partners and tourism industry leaders to

develop plans to revive global markets as

the recovery continues, as well as

supporting the New Zealand Government

to prepare for a recovery in international

travel as it becomes safe to do so.”

Scott said much of this work focused on

innovation, with two key projects carried

out in the 2021 financial year:

• Trialling new saliva-based testing

technologies for staff working at the

border to help test the concept and

to support the evolution of New

Zealand’s COVID-19 response [see

sidebar story on p24]

• Auckland Airport played a leading

role, alongside partner airports,

airlines and government agencies on

both sides of the Tasman, in

designing, testing and implementing a

quarantine-free travel system that has

ultimately enabled a safe restart of

travel between New Zealand, Australia

and the Cook Islands.

Auckland Airport continues to work

proactively with airline partners to

maintain the future connectivity of

New Zealand’s international network for

both the travel market and cargo flows.

“Auckland Airport’s airline customers

remain engaged in the New Zealand

market because Auckland and

New Zealand’s pre-pandemic passenger

and cargo demand growth were strong

and most airlines experienced

commercial success.

“Tourism New Zealand research

shows that consideration for travel

to New Zealand has continued to

strengthen in key offshore visitor source

markets during the pandemic; for

example, in the US market the number

of active potential travellers to

New Zealand has increased by 50%

from 2018 to 2021.”

Scott said the recovery of New Zealand’s

international air connections, providing

travellers with choice in airlines,

convenient flight routings and affordable

airfares, is highly dependent on the

clarity and timing of changes to New

Zealand’s border settings early in the

2022 calendar year. The recovery in

New Zealand’s air cargo capacity and

connectivity, required for high-value

exports and essential imports, is

also dependent on changes to

border settings.

“Clarity in timing is important to ensure

we retain the confidence of airlines to

keep New Zealand firmly in their network

and fleet deployment plans as the

international aviation industry starts to

recover global connectivity,” Scott said.

26 Annual Report 2021Annual Report 2021 27

Our family-owned
business of 35 years

would not have made

it through 2020 without

the support of the

Auckland Airport

retail team.


Sam Hulton, Mountain Jade

Thank you note received by

Auckland Airport during the

2021 financial year

Technology

Auckland Airport made significant

investment in cyber security in the 2021

financial year to keep our systems,

infrastructure and information safe.

Jonathan Good, Auckland Airport’s

General Manager Technology and

Marketing, said multiple new security

protections had been introduced to our

end-points (remote devices such as

laptops and smartphones) to further

protect the business.

“At the network level we have added new

tools and protections using the latest

artificial intelligence to monitor for

anything suspicious. At the risk and

governance level we have also updated

our standards and policies as we

constantly improve and test our tools in

the fast-changing world that we face,”

he said.

The technology team has also focused

on quality staff communications,

education and training to ensure our

Auckland Airport employees can help

keep our systems and data safe

and secure.

Standing alongside

our business partners

Few industries have been upended by

COVID-19 like aviation. That’s had a

domino effect for New Zealand tourism

operators and many of the companies

that operate from the airport.

However, despite facing a tough

operating environment, our 120-plus

terminal-based retailers remain

committed to the airport, with only one

tenant vacating their store early.

Occupancy remains at 96% across our

terminals.

“It’s been a tough period for many

organisations in our airport eco-system

and we’ve been there working right

alongside them, doing what we can to

support them and always acting with

integrity,” said Lucy Thomas, Auckland

Airport’s Head of Retail.

“Even with the low levels of passenger

numbers, we’ve been delighted to see

travellers enjoying their favourite airport

experiences such as visiting those cafés

and restaurants and shops that did their

very best to stay open even in trying

times. We know how much effort our

retailers and food operators have put into

making sure they meet Ministry of Health

safety standards, and the support from

travellers has been hugely appreciated.”

In the 2021 financial year, Auckland

Airport extended ongoing support to

tenants, working with organisations to

provide relief on a case-by-case basis,

depending on the impact and type of

business. This included:

• Providing a total of $3.9 million in rent

reductions to off-terminal property

tenants in the 12 months to 30 June,

including precinct retailers whose

businesses have been impacted by

lower foot traffic

• More than $185 million of abatements

to our in-terminal retailers across both

international and domestic operations

• Providing $9 million of aircraft parking

support (free of charge) to our airline

partners for planes not in use.

With reduced foot traffic, Auckland

Airport also moved fast to support new

ways for airport retailers to do business

and connect with their customers. The

domestic terminal became home to five

pop-up stores during the 2021 financial

year, giving international retailers the

opportunity to get their products to a

new customer market.

Digital infrastructure played a helping

hand too, with Auckland Airport shifting

the focus of our online shopping

experience, The Mall, from international

to domestic travellers. For the first time,

in October last year, people flying within

New Zealand were able to access

premium products from luxury and duty

free international retailers via a new

click-and-collect service at the domestic

terminal. Demand has been building

steadily, with monthly orders growing

12% (on average) since January 2021.

Your actions have

been critical to the

survival of my

business as a travel

retailer. Regular

contact throughout

those horrible

months, along with

your empathy and

understanding, has

been much

appreciated.

Costa Kouros

AWPL Retail Solutions Limited

Thank you note received by

Auckland Airport during the

2021 financial year

58%

Decrease in domestic and

international travel

compared to previous year

Auckland Airport has been busily

fine-tuning our cleaning protocols since

the outbreak of COVID-19: where

essential workers clean, how they clean,

and what to wear when they clean.

With the international terminal now

segregated into two different zones,

Auckland Airport’s Head of Guest

Experience Lauri Solecki said a stack of

new procedures and guidelines had

been developed to keep people safe.

“The control of COVID-19 is Auckland

Airport’s number one priority,” Lauri

said. “We are hugely grateful to the

essential workers who are carrying out

these cleaning duties, particularly on

the front-line in Zone B. Because of the

amazing work they do the airport is

open for flight operations and we really

appreciate their dedication and

commitment.”

Auckland Airport’s enhanced cleaning

standards outline in meticulous detail

how terminals should be sanitised.

Everything is planned and

choreographed, from cleaning

standards for different zones; protocols

to ensure airport workers are equipped

with the right levels of personal

protective equipment (PPE); use of PPE

donning and duffing stations; and

guidance around more frequent routine

testing for airport workers going into

higher-risk areas.

For example, after an international

arriving flight has been processed

through Zone B and passengers have

been taken to go into mandatory

managed isolation, cleaners thoroughly

disinfect along every step of the

passenger journey, including wiping

down walls, rubbish bins, doors,

handrails, bathrooms and escalators.

Other protection measures include

travellers having access to disinfectant

wipes stationed at doors and baggage

trolleys, as well as use of hand sanitiser

stations. There are 128 sanitiser units in

the international terminal alone.

In addition, Zone B operates on an

independent network of utilities

including heating, ventilation and air

conditioning, while a UV filtration

system further treats and cleans the air.

Auckland Airport is also currently

trialling air purifiers inside lifts.

This work helped us to meet

government requirements to become a

Quarantine Free Travel Airport under

the COVID-19 Public Health Response

Act 2020 .

BEHIND THE SCENES:

ENHANCED INFECTION PREVENTION

128

Sanitiser units in the international

terminal

28 Annual Report 2021Annual Report 2021 29

Place
Kaitiakitanga

With fewer aircraft in the sky,

roading upgrades, maintenance

work and property development

speed ahead.

The evolution of Auckland Airport into

an economic centre for Auckland and

New Zealand has continued throughout

the 2021 financial year, despite the

impact of the pandemic on the

aviation sector.

From wildlife protection to roading

upgrades and new property

developments, Auckland Airport’s

General Manager Infrastructure André

Lovatt said the wider Auckland Airport

precinct was far from idle in the 12

months to 30 June 2021.

“Auckland Airport’s ambition to create a

thriving economic hub for New Zealand

remains unchanged,” André said. “The

international terminal may be quieter, but

in consultation with our airlines and

border agencies, we have continued

work to reset long-term aeronautical

infrastructure development plans and to

protect the environment, ensuring

Auckland Airport remains safe, resilient

and prosperous for many years to come.”

Creating value for future

generations and protecting

the planet

30 Annual Report 2021Annual Report 2021 31

Built environment: Resetting the
infrastructure blueprint

In the space of a few short weeks last

summer, COVID-19 managed to undo

years of preparation to deliver billions of

dollars of new infrastructure at Auckland

Airport, including several major projects

that were underway or about to begin in

order to accommodate growth in travel.

They were:

• A 250,000m² expansion to the airfield

• A 30,000m² expansion to the

international arrivals areas

• The $100 million Northern Network

airport roading upgrade

• A new $1 billion-plus domestic

jet facility.

In the 2021 financial year, André said the

team had worked hard to reset the

infrastructure plan and position Auckland

Airport strongly for the inevitable recovery

in aviation with development to be staged

in line with the aviation sector’s recovery.

“We have revisited and reset our

infrastructure development roadmap in

consultation with our airline partners, to

ensure it properly reflects the reality of a

post-pandemic recovery, while serving the

needs of airline customers and the

travelling public.

“We have a refreshed blueprint for the

future, and while it reconfirms our

long-term commitment to our eight core

anchor infrastructure projects, the

creation of a new integrated domestic

facility will be the first of these priority

projects,” he said.

Along with a new domestic hub, we are

continuing to progress three more of our

anchor projects: the $160 million-plus

programme of transport upgrades;

upgrades to the existing domestic

terminal; and the $200 million-plus

transport hub. Anchor projects that

remain on hold are the international airfield

and taxiway expansion; new cargo

precinct; new international arrivals area

and the second runway.

Merging the domestic and

international terminal

Auckland Airport has announced plans

to begin groundwork for a new purpose-

built domestic facility to be merged into

the eastern end of the existing

international terminal and provide

seamless connections between domestic

and international flights.

Site preparation will begin early next year

for the project, which is likely to be

around three times the size of the current

domestic terminal once completed, when

accounting for shared check-in (kiosk-

based) for both international and

domestic travellers.

“Even though international passenger

numbers are currently at historic lows it is

important to set the wheels in motion

now in preparation for aviation’s recovery.

Kiwis want a better domestic travel

experience at Auckland Airport and

that’s what we’re focused on delivering,”

André said.

The first $30 million stage of the project

is expected to get underway in early

2022, relocating important back-of-

house infrastructure that lies within the

footprint of the planned domestic hub.

This will include demolishing the eastern

baggage hall and relocating key utilities

and the airport operations centre.

“We previously had around 30,000

people arriving and departing at the

international terminal every day. That’s

fallen by around 97% to just a thousand

or so a day currently. We’re taking

advantage of the downturn where we

can to clear the site, while bringing

forward upgrades of core utilities critical

to the functioning of the airport while

passenger numbers are low.”

Beyond demolition, the next major phase

of the $1 billion-plus domestic hub will be

determined by a range of factors

including the speed of aviation’s

recovery.

Auckland Airport aims to nurture

positive, collaborative and enduring

partnerships with mana whenua

through genuine engagement. We

work with mana whenua to develop

solutions that are then reflected in

the design and delivery of Auckland

Airport’s projects.

When Auckland Airport

collaborated with Waka Kotahi/

NZTA and Auckland Transport on

upgrades to State Highway 20B, we

were able to build on our long-

standing relationship with mana

whenua to work alongside Te Ākitai

Waiohua in the partnership. Each

party provided valuable input

throughout the programme as

SH20B was widened to deliver

better options for travellers,

including public-transport users,

cyclists and walkers. Te Ākitai

shared their unique knowledge and

ensured their narratives and

tikanga were an authentic part of

the design process.

Auckland Airport values our

relationships with mana whenua

because we recognise the history

and significance of this land and

its people as we shape the future of

the precinct.

WORKING WITH MANA

WHENUA ON THE

SH20B UPGRADE

Transport upgrades

push forward

Roading

When it comes to transport infrastructure

around the airport precinct, airline and

commercial customers require seamless

access into and around the airport.

In the 2021 financial year, both the

northern and southern entrances to the

airport precinct benefited from significant

upgrades that will serve the needs of

road users and the Auckland region well

into the future.

Auckland Airport is investing around

$160 million in these projects, including

upgrades to the inner roading network.

We recognise disruption on the roads

can be frustrating and we are committed

to completing these projects as soon

as possible.

To the north, we continued to

progressively complete work on our

$100 million-plus Northern Network

anchor infrastructure roading project,

with the majority of works to be

completed in October 2021. Along with

other maintenance upgrades, this project

was prioritised to provide long-term

resilience to the transport network and

key services while taking advantage of

reduced traffic to complete the project

and minimise disruption to road users.

The Northern Network includes key

improvements such as a new one-way

exit road system for the international

terminal, and the widening of George

Bolt Memorial Drive to include high

occupancy vehicle lanes with shared

pedestrian and cycle paths alongside

and new wayfinding gantries overhead,

as well as major services upgrades to

support the operation of the airport.

SH20B is adding mass-transit lanes, with

Auckland Airport contributing $32 million

to the project. The upgraded SH20B

connects to a new bus/rail interchange at

Puhinui Station, providing a 45-minute

public-transport service between

Britomart and the airport.

Airfield works

The pandemic has provided an

unexpected window for Auckland Airport

to accelerate maintenance work with

fewer flights making it safer, easier and

more cost effective to bring forward

scheduled projects.

In the 2020 financial year, Auckland

Airport embarked on a three-year period

of pavement renewal throughout the

airfield. This work continued during the

2021 financial year, with 365 concrete

slabs and over 15,000m

2

of asphalt

replaced across the airfield’s runway,

taxiways and apron in the 12 months

to 30 June.

The downturn in aircraft movements also

provided an opportunity to replace

sections of the runway in two tranches.

The first took place at the eastern

touchdown zone, involving the

replacement of 280 half-metre-thick

slabs of concrete. This project created

150 jobs and took 11 weeks to complete

by August 2020.

We now have a new

blueprint for the future,

and while it reconfirms our

long-term commitment to

our eight core anchor

infrastructure projects,

the creation of a new

integrated domestic facility

will be the first of these

priority projects.

André Lovatt

General Manager – Infrastructure

“We know how important the George

Bolt Memorial Drive upgrade is in

creating a resilient and reliable linkage

between the airport and the central city.

By widening the road, we’re increasing its

capacity, resilience and supporting

public-transport options,” André said.

To the south, Auckland Airport’s joint

project with Waka Kotahi/NZ Transport

Agency (NZTA), Auckland Transport, and

mana whenua Te Ākitai Waiohua on

45min

150

Public transport service

between Britomart and the

airport

Construction jobs created

– replacing 363 concrete

slabs on runway sections.

32 Annual Report 2021Annual Report 2021 33

After the completion of the eastern
section, attention moved to the western

touchdown zone and the replacement

of a further 83 slabs. A 150-strong

construction team worked on the

project which was completed in

December 2020.

Investment property:

Amid the pandemic,

our portfolio continues to grow

The development of the airport precinct

into a hub for commerce continued, with

Auckland Airport’s commercial property

business performing strongly in the 2021

financial year.

Our investment property rent roll

increased 12.5% to $117 million, driven

by the addition of new developments to

the portfolio and by rental growth within

the existing property portfolio.

The commercial investment property

portfolio is now valued at $2.6 billion, up

29% in the year to 30 June 2021, with the

weighted average lease term

strengthening to 9.7 years in the period.

“Property investment occupancy at the

end of the 2021 financial year was 99%,

which is testament to the strong tenant

covenant throughout our portfolio and

the support we have been able to

provide those companies who were

hardest hit by the pandemic [see p29],”

said Mark Thomson, Auckland Airport’s

General Manager Property and

Commercial. “We are proud of the

support that we have been able to

provide, not only because it is the right

thing to do but also because it is

necessary to retain services that support

airport workers.”

Mark said rapid growth in ecommerce

combined with structural shifts in the

logistics sector mean The Landing,

Auckland Airport’s light industrial and

logistics business park, is well positioned

for continued future property growth as

commercial tenants place greater

emphasis on locations that are close to

urban areas. Strong customer enquiry

from the logistics sector is expected to

continue well into the 2022 financial year.

In March 2021, a significant milestone

was achieved with the completion of the

85,000m

2

distribution centre and head

office for Foodstuffs North Island at The

Landing. It is the largest distribution

complex in New Zealand and has

extensive sustainability elements

interwoven through its design and

material selection. It features the

country’s largest rooftop solar array with

2,915 photovoltaic panels and a rated

output of 1.166MW to power the building.

FASHION OUTLET CENTRE PLANNED

FOR AIRPORT PRECINCT

Auckland Airport has unveiled plans to

develop a quality outlet centre on the

edge of the airport precinct, generating

more than 500 new jobs across more

than 100 stores and food outlets.

Mark Thomson, Auckland Airport’s

General Manager of Property and

Commercial, said there was a significant

gap in the market for a purpose-built

fashion outlet centre and the airport had

been exploring the concept for

several years.

“We are pleased to be introducing this

development to Auckland. It will be the

first of its kind in New Zealand, offering

an exciting new shopping experience for

Kiwis and travellers arriving to and

departing from the airport.

“Fashion outlet centres are well-

established internationally, particularly

at international airports like Auckland

Airport. There is also a strong strategic

fit – we believe focusing on a

development that is anchored in the

domestic market will strengthen our

business, while also creating a point of

difference and enhanced travel

experience for visitors to Auckland,”

Mark said.

Outlet centres have opened up near

airports in cities like Brisbane, Perth and

Vancouver, offering sought-after

premium and lifestyle brands to

consumers at often heavily

discounted prices.

Mark said the centre, to be located on

undeveloped land on the north eastern

edge of the airport precinct, will offer a

net lettable area of more than 23,000m

2

.

The development will be underpinned

by sustainable design principles, with

Auckland Airport targeting Green Star

design and build. It will also have a

modern and distinctive New Zealand

feel, providing strong connections

between indoor and outdoor spaces.

Careful precinct-wide planning and

ongoing investment in transport will

continue to prioritise terminal-bound

traffic and enable public transport,

creating a seamless travel experience

for all visitors to the precinct. Outlet

centre opening hours will be timed to

avoid flight schedule peaks.

“Many New Zealanders will be familiar

with visiting this type of bespoke

fashion outlet shopping centre on trips

overseas,” said Mark. “Our development

will look to focus on a popular range of

brands that will complement the

existing mix of retail we have here at

Auckland Airport, providing visitors to

and workers in the precinct more

variety and choice.

He said major phases of development

would be influenced by the strength

of the retail market and the recovery

of aviation.

“There’s still work to do in order to bring

this project to life, but we have an

extraordinary site and design, the

investment fundamentals are strong,

and the support from retailers and

consumers for this concept has been

very encouraging.”

Foodstuff’s adjoining office building is

5-star rated Green Star for its design and

build which incorporates other

environment-friendly features such as

rainwater capture, 32 electric vehicle (EV)

chargers and electric forklifts in the

distribution centre; this means the new

facility is likely to deliver further emissions

reductions. This facility recently won the

Commercial Architecture Award at the Te

Kāhui Whaihunga/New Zealand Institute

of Architecture Auckland Awards.

The new development of a specialised

waste facility for Interwaste was also

delivered in the 2021 financial year, with

the operation treating and processing

waste from Auckland Airport as well as

from Ports of Auckland, Port of

Tauranga, and District Health Boards.

In addition, Auckland Airport advanced

construction on the structures and

façades of the 5-star Te Arikinui Pullman

Hotel (a joint venture with Tainui Group

Holdings) and the 4-star Mercure Hotel

during the 12 months to 30 June 2021,

with the fit-out of both hotels scheduled

for completion when market conditions

improve.

“We are continuously incorporating

sustainability principles into all of our

investment projects, including on-going

discussions with tenants who have

requested sustainability to be integrated

into new build projects. We are also

working with them on how to reduce

consumption and waste, as well as

increasing the availability of renewable

and low-emissions fuels to consumers

within the airport precinct,” said Mark.

Looking ahead to the 2022 financial year,

he said foundations have been laid for

continued portfolio growth. The property

85,000m

2


distribution centre

and head office

2,915

photovoltaic panels

– the largest rooftop

solar array in NZ

5-star

rated Green Star

design and build

32

electric vehicle (EV)

charges and electric

forklifts used in the

ditribution centre

Award winning

Recently won the Commercial

Architecture Award at the

NZIA Auckland Awards

Foodstuffs North Island – completed March 2021

Te Arikinui Pullman Hotel – under construction

team has secured $160 million of

development pre-commitments including

from Geodis Wilson at Timberly Road

(6,000m

2

); from Healthcare Logistics,

a subsidiary of EBOS, in The Landing

Business Park (12,000m

2

); and Auckland

Airport is on track to deliver the

16,000m

2

Hellmann Global Logistics

facility early in the 2022 financial year.

These developments are included in our

$117 million existing rent roll and are

expected to add about $6 million in rental

income to the business once completed.

34 Annual Report 2021Annual Report 2021 35

For the first time, we have set a pathway
to reach Net Zero carbon emissions by

2030. This means reducing our scope 1

and 2

1

emissions as far as is feasible,

which will be achieved by:

• Phasing out the use of natural gas in

the international terminal

• Electrifying our corporate vehicle fleet

• Using refrigerants with the lowest

global warming potential (GWP)

possible

• Using 100% renewable electricity.

In 2030 should there be any residual

emissions these will be neutralised by the

purchase of certified carbon removals.

Environmental performance

As a significant landowner, with property

bordering the Manukau Harbour,

Auckland Airport has an important role to

play in protecting the natural environment

for future generations. Over the last

decade, we have made considerable

progress in the areas of emissions

reductions, energy savings and waste

management. In the 2021 financial year

we reset our environmental targets to set

us up for the next 10 years.

Performance against these targets

appears extraordinary during the 2021

financial year due to the low number of

international passengers. However, this is

expected to change in the coming years

with the return of international travel and

the additional airport precinct energy

consumption that this will drive.

For Auckland Airport’s full 2021 financial

year emissions profile refer to our

Greenhouse Gas Inventory Report

on the company website:

www.aucklandairport.co.nz

Information within the greenhouse gas

inventory report has been assured by

Deloitte in accordance with ISO 14064-1

Greenhouse gases – Part 1: Specification

with guidance at the organisation level for

quantification and reporting of

greenhouse gas emissions and removals,

and the Greenhouse Gas Protocol:

A Corporate Accounting and Reporting

Standard (2004).

Supporting our

business partners

Airlines flying to and from Auckland

Airport are continuing to upgrade their

fleets to more fuel-efficient aircraft.

Auckland Airport recognises we have a

role to play in assisting airlines to reduce

their carbon emissions. We have worked

with New Zealand’s air navigation service

provider Airways and airlines to help

reduce aircraft fuel burn, with fuel-saving

flight paths and the allocation of taxiways

to minimise aircraft taxi time.

We also support our partners to reduce

their carbon emissions through the

introduction of equipment that reduce

their dependence on aviation fuel while at

our airport. This includes provision of

Ground Power Units (GPUs) and

Pre-Conditioned Air (PCA) at all

international stands so that aircraft can

be serviced by New Zealand’s low-

carbon electricity grid while preparing for

the next flight, instead of burning jet fuel

while on the ground.

Auckland Airport recognises that the

impacts of climate change, including

rising sea levels and temperatures

and unpredictable weather patterns,

will impact our company, the local

community, New Zealand and the

planet. We also recognise that the

travel industry contributes to

climate change.

We are committed to reducing our

carbon footprint, improving our

operational resilience and adapting to

the predicted impacts of a changing

climate now and into the future. We

are also committed to supporting

others, particularly in the aviation

sector, to reduce carbon emissions.

In the 2021 financial year, for the first

time, we adopted the guidelines of the

Taskforce on Climate-related Financial

Disclosures (TCFD) to disclose the

impact of climate change on our

business and our impact on climate

change. As we further identify, assess

and manage climate change risks and

new opportunities for our

organisation, we will continue to

increase our degree of disclosure.

Auckland Airport expects to produce

a disclosure fully aligned with the

TCFD recommendations by 2023.

A copy of Auckland Airport’s full

Climate Change Disclosure Report

is available on our website at

www.aucklandairport.co.nz.

Governance and

risk management

Auckland Airport has assessed physical

and transitional risks for the business

due to climate change and these risks

are outlined in more detail in the full

climate change disclosure report.

Our process for risk management is

continuous and is designed to provide

advanced warning of material risks

before they eventuate.

Auckland Airport’s Board of directors is

responsible for reviewing and ratifying

the risk management structure,

processes and guidelines which are

developed, maintained and

implemented by management, including

climate change. The Board receives an

annual update on climate-related risks

and opportunities and has delegated

further risk oversight and monitoring to

the Safety and Operational Risk

Committee (SORC), which receives a

quarterly update on enterprise-wide

risks (including climate change), the

controls in place to mitigate the risk and

the planned actions to address them.

During the 2021 financial year,

management also established a

Sustainability Management Group,

involving nine senior leaders from

across the company, to oversee the

implementation of our Sustainability

Strategy including material climate

change initiatives, ESG targets and our

TCFD reporting.

Climate scenario analysis

Climate-related risks and

opportunities are considered as part

of Auckland Airport’s strategic

planning including our short-term

asset management plans, medium-

term infrastructure projects and

longer-term masterplan for the whole

of the airport precinct.

To date Auckland Airport has

undertaken analysis of current and

future flooding and inundation risk

under a high emissions scenario

representative of a 4.8°C warming

pathway (RCP 8.5). This analysis

identified that without planned

intervention, the frequency and

intensity of inundation and flooding

events on the airport precinct is

predicted to increase significantly,

eventually resulting in frequent

interruption to business activity in

2090. This potential impact is being

addressed by regular monitoring,

maintenance and upgrades to existing

infrastructure as well as strategic

planning of future infrastructure.

Scope 1 & 2 Carbon Emissions

FY19 – FY21

Water consumption

FY19 – FY21

Landfilled Waste

FY19 – FY21

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

202120202019

Emissions

(thousand tCO2e)

Scope 1Scope 2

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

202120202019

Water

(thousand m3)

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

202120202019

Climate Change Disclosure Pathway to Net Zero

Auckland Airport’s FY21 Carbon Emissions

ScopeF Y19FY20FY21

Scope 12,4722,3971, 674

Scope 2

2

3,8023,6483,031

Core elements of recommended

Climate-related Financial Disclosures

Governance

The organisation’s

governance around

climate related risks

and opportunities

Strategy

The actual and

potential impacts of

the climate related

risks and

opportunities on the

organisation’s

businesses, strategy

and financial

planning.

Risk Management

The process used

by the organisation

to identify, assess,

and manage

climate-related risks.

Metrics and

Targets

The metrics and

targets used to

access and manage

relevant climate-

related risks and

opportunities.

1 Scope 1 is the emissions from sources that are owned

or controlled by the company. Scope 2 is the emissions

from the generation of purchased electricity consumed

by the company.

2 Previous years’ scope 2 emissions have been re-stated

in FY21 to include transmission and distribution losses

from electricity lines owned by Auckland Airport

Metrics

and targets

Risk management

Strategy

Governance

36 Annual Report 2021Annual Report 2021 37

People
Whānau

Challenges bring out the best in us

Auckland Airport’s team is a resilient one.

Within a matter of weeks last autumn,

the precinct – filled with travellers,

restaurants and busy arrivals boards –

became an airport with virtually no

international flights. The border closed

and the only long-haul passenger flights

that did arrive were carrying people

potentially infected with COVID-19.

“These last 19 months have been a true

test of our company’s culture and

resilience,” said Auckland Airport’s

General Manager Corporate Services

Mary-Liz Tuck.

“Our team has had to deal with near

constant change and uncertainty, yet

every day I’m proud to see examples of

our values in action as our employees

carry out their work with care,

collaboration, integrity and respect.”

Today, more than 80% of New Zealand’s

arriving international air traffic and 95% of

international inbound cargo flows through

Auckland Airport, making it one of our

nation’s most important first lines of

defence against COVID-19, as well as

a critical social and economic link to

the world.

It is the team at Auckland Airport who

help to ensure this vital link continues, all

while maintaining the highest standards

of health and safety, not only for

passengers but also for themselves and

the community.

“The safety and wellbeing of our team is

as important to us as it is to their families

at home, the community and to our

stakeholders,” Mary-Liz said.

Creating value

for our employees

38 Annual Report 2021Annual Report 2021 39

Health and safety management
Each time the city of Auckland

experiences a lockdown a large portion

of Auckland Airport’s workforce continue

to leave home and go to work. Deemed

essential in their jobs, it is the airport’s

fire crew, cleaners, safety officers,

maintenance teams and customer

service staff who help to ensure the

airfield and terminals keep

operating 24/7.

“One of the wonderful things about the

team at Auckland Airport is the pride they

consistently show in their work, knowing

that they are providing a service to

New Zealand that really does matter.”

Mary-Liz said safety protocols to protect

employees were under constant review

at Auckland Airport, particularly in areas

of the international terminal where the

chance of coming into contact with

COVID-19 is higher. In the 2021 financial

year, we continued to introduce and

evolve infection-control measures [see

story, p28], setting high standards for

both terminals. This contributed to

Auckland Airport becoming the first

airport in New Zealand to achieve

the Airports Council International’s

Airport Health Accreditation – an

endorsement of our COVID-19 health

and safety measures.

When COVID-19 vaccinations became

available, Auckland Airport’s front-line

workforce was quick to sign up for them,

receiving external expert advice on the

vaccines, including on the science of

immunisation and the public-health

benefits. In support of the vaccine rollout,

Auckland Airport provided discretionary

sick leave to any staff members feeling

unwell after their injection.

“We know that vaccination is the pathway

forward to containing the virus and for

our country’s recovery. That’s why we

made sure our people were informed

and educated on vaccination from the

very start, by running sessions with

medical experts and immunologists,”

Mary-Liz said.

Employees continued to respond to the

requirement of ongoing routine testing for

COVID-19, she said, with comprehensive

internal policies and protocols around

what was expected. Employees are able

to access quick and regular

nasopharyngeal testing at the

international terminal, and members

of our team have also taken part in a trial

of new saliva testing technologies

[see sidebar story, p24].

When the Auckland Regional

Isolation and Quarantine Command

Centre (RIQCC) was set up for the

managed isolation and quarantine

process for Kiwis arriving home, it

needed someone with expertise on

the aviation sector and the

airport operation.

Auckland Airport moved Josh

Wright, a 14-year veteran in

Operations, into a liaison role with

RIQCC. Josh’s operational expertise

gave RIQCC a thorough

understanding of the processes

involved in the air, at the border and

inside the terminal.

With Josh’s help, the RIQCC was

better able to access and

understand data forecasts, planning

information, aeronautical

regulations, flight schedules and the

requirements of border agencies

and airlines.

“The partnership with RIQCC was

crucial in making it possible for

Auckland Airport to host arrivals in

quarantine-free travel,” Josh said.

SUPPORTING THROUGH

OUR EXPERTISE

Safety performance targets

One positive result from the challenges of

managing the impact of the pandemic

has been the increased focus on health

and safety more generally across the

airport precinct.

Safety observations were up to 2,356 in

the 2021 financial year, 28.7% above the

target of 1830. Awareness of our Safety

Management Systems sat at 82% (7%

above target).

“Safety learning never stops at Auckland

Airport. While we need to keep upskilling

and refreshing our knowledge, we also

need to keep innovating in how we

deliver safety messages so the

continuous education doesn’t get tedious

or people become complacent,”

Mary-Liz said.

Auckland Airport’s communication on

safety issues was a priority throughout

the 2021 financial year, covering a range

of channels including the company

website, staff intranet, face-to-face

briefings, electronic direct mail (eDM),

and letters to tenants and stakeholders.

Event highlights included:

• Auckland Airport’s annual Safety

Week taking place in October 2020,

with several workshops and drop-in

sessions covering safety topics from

safe driving airside to mental health

• A ‘Back to Work’ safety campaign

taking place in January 2021 for

operational and engineering staff

following the summer holiday break

• A Safety Management System Café

being established in April 2021,

offering fast and active kiosk-style

learning on emergency planning,

document control, reporting, bow-tie

risk assessments, change

management and auditing

• More than 150 employees attending

the St Johns Mental First Aid course,

focused on building mental-health

skills and support. The course helps

participants to recognise and provide

mental-health first aid and understand

the importance of self-care.

During the 2021 financial year, the

visibility and real-time use of hazard

and risk registers was improved by

uploading them to the company’s

electronic portal for employees, and also

making them available electronically to

third-party contractors.

A resilient culture

Following many months of disruption,

pressure and change, Auckland Airport

looked inward during the 2021 financial

year and carried out a study of our

workplace culture.

Taking a ‘snackable’ approach, Mary-Liz

said the aim of the culture study was to

find out where the organisation was

succeeding or falling short within its own

walls, and what it would take to improve.

The May Culture Check-in found a

resilient and strong culture, a highly

engaged workforce and a good

understanding of our purpose and

sustainability pillars.

“We asked people to describe our culture

and the top five words were diverse,

inclusive, collaborative, respectful and

siloed. Overall it was encouraging, and it

also gave us a very clear challenge to

work on,” Mary-Liz said.

The key messages for the leadership

team were consistent with previous

surveys and focused on how information

is shared, leadership effectiveness and

visibility, recognition, looking after

people’s well-being and creating a

workplace that is inclusive.

Mary-Liz said the leadership team was

acting quickly on employee feedback

with an action plan to make Auckland

Airport an even better place to work,

including offering more flexibility around

ways of working. “We know in a

company as diverse as ours that we

need to do as much as we can to break

down the internal silos and work on the

‘one team’ approach. We believe the

changes we are making will make our

team and our business stronger.”

We know that vaccination

is the pathway forward to

containing the virus and for

our country’s recovery.

That’s why we made sure

our people were informed

and educated on vaccination

from the very start, by

running sessions with

medical experts and

immunologists.

Mary-Liz Tuck

General Manager Corporate Services

The safety and wellbeing of

our team is as important to

us as it is to their families at

home, the community and to

our stakeholders.

Mary-Liz Tuck

General Manager Corporate Services

40 Annual Report 2021Annual Report 2021 41

Developing our people
Despite the challenges of operating

during a pandemic, Auckland Airport

continued to provide training and

development for our people through

the 2021 financial year.

“We know that at some stage the

pandemic will subside and an economic

recovery will lead to increased

competition for key talent. So, we

continue to remain focused on long-term

succession planning particularly for our

critical roles,” Mary-Liz said.

Along with on-the-job development

opportunities, secondment opportunities

were available to staff members [see

sidebar story, p40] and the leadership

team took part in a Leadership Shadow

exercise, challenging its members to

reflect on how their actions impact

organisational culture. Also, Auckland

Airport’s people and capability team

worked with four senior leaders and 20

young leaders to help them build insights

and skills to support them in their roles.

Looking ahead, Auckland Airport’s staff

will be able to take part in a new

programme offering them a day off work

to volunteer and contribute to the South

Auckland community.

KEY LESSONS FROM MANU AO

DEVELOPMENT COURSE

Manu Ao, a leadership programme for

Māori staff, supports Auckland Airport’s

sustainability goals and is expected to

have a lasting impact on the company

and our communities.

Facilitated by Indigenous Growth Ltd

and funded by Te Puni Kokiri, Manu Ao

enables Māori staff to chart a career

course in the corporate world and

develop their leadership skills.

Programme participant Erina Kent said

the Manu Ao course had been

transformational. “I’ve developed

practical tools to help me get the most

out of both my interactions with others

and the working week within a

professional environment.

“One of the great things about the

programme has been the

whanaungatanga, meeting people from

all over the organisation, sharing

challenges and growing personally and

professionally – it’s bonded us together.

In Māori that translates as Haumi ē! Hui

ē! Tāiki ē!”

As part of the course, participants

worked on projects in three separate

rōpū (teams). One rōpū has worked on a

project to revitalise employee

onboarding, helping new staff find a

sense of place at the airport. Another

team’s project focused on internal

cultural competency – improving the

understanding of Māori culture, te reo

and tikanga throughout the

organisation. The third has looked at an

internal mentoring programme to

attract, retain and encourage Māori

towards senior management and

improve the diversity of the people

employed by Auckland Airport.

Manu Ao involved 11 days of intensive

workshops and training. “We came

together as a group at the start of

October – and we’ve completed our

fourth wānanga workshop,” said Erina.

“There’s been work and coaching that

we’ve done in between each wānanga,

driving our individual work and our

team projects.”

Participants presented their projects to

an executive panel and graduated from

the programme in February 2021.

Our diversity numbersRefreshed safety targets

Auckland Airport set new safety targets

for the 2021 financial year:

1,830 High-Quality Safety Observations

(based on the average number of

observations per worker last year)

R ES U LT:

2,356

28.7% above target

Maintain 75% awareness of our

Safety Management System

R ES U LT:

82%

7% above target

Maintain no more than 10% of actions

outstanding in Risk Manager (maintaining

last year’s excellent result)

R ES U LT:

6.5%

3.5% ahead of our target

Diversity

Auckland Airport is committed to building

a more diverse, inclusive and equitable

workplace. Mary-Liz said the company

recognised it still had work to do in this

regard, particularly in retaining senior

females and building diverse talent in

middle management.

“As we reset our business rhythms and

re-establish our ways of working, we are

focused on creating a sense of place

where everyone is able to thrive, and one

where others aspire to work,”

Mary-Liz said.

During the 2021 financial year,

employees involved in the Manu Ao

development programme [see sidebar

story, p42] led an initiative to bring

Matariki to life for the Auckland Airport

team, with education campaigns, online

quizzes, te reo Māori greetings in the

terminal and a delicious hangi feast

for staff.

Auckland Airport is also resetting our

welcome for new staff members with the

introduction of an onboarding

programme called Tomokanga, due to

launch in August 2021 and celebrating

the organisation’s evolving diverse

workforce with the spirit of

manaakitanga.

Haumi ē! Hui ē!

Tāiki ē!

37%

of overall workforce is female

62.5%

of of Board is female

25%

of leadership team is female

43%

of senior leaders

1

are female

5%

of people leaders

2

are of Maori/

Pasifika ethnicity

1 Direct reports to the leadership team with substantive

roles

2 Staff members with at least one direct report

As we reset our business

rhythms and re-establish

our ways of working, we

remain focused on creating

a sense of place where

everyone is able to thrive,

and one where others

aspire to work.

Mary-Liz Tuck

General Manager Corporate Services

42 Annual Report 2021Annual Report 2021 43

Community
Hapori

Long-standing connections

continue

South Auckland is a strong, vibrant

community, but the past year has

been particularly tough for the

neighbourhoods immediately

surrounding Auckland Airport.

Auckland Airport’s General Manager

Corporate Services Mary-Liz Tuck said

that while the pandemic had disrupted

many of the airport’s activities, the

company’s long-standing connection

and care for our local community had

far from stopped.

“We’re a long-term business with more

than 50 years of history in South

Auckland and we bring the same

long-term view to our community

relationships,” she said. “We know our

success is built on the success of the

community around us. As we rebuild our

business, we want to focus our efforts

and resources on ensuring the

community is first to feel the benefits.”

Auckland Airport continues to work in

partnership with the Ministry of Social

Development and the Auckland Business

Chamber in supporting Ara, the Business

and Employment Hub operating at the

airport precinct. Even though the aviation

sector has felt the full impact of job

losses, Ara has continued to connect

local job seekers with a variety of

employment and training opportunities

around the wider airport precinct [see

sidebar story, p46]. Ara has held a

successful job expo aimed at students

and under the auspices of the Ara

Education Charitable Trust, has

secondary school students honing their

Creating value

for Auckland

Oke Charity was a grant recipient in the Twelve Days of Christmas

programme, which distributes currency placed in donation globes by

travellers in Auckland Airport’s terminals

44 Annual Report 2021Annual Report 2021 45

construction skills on a house renovation
project located on Nixon Road.

Auckland Airport’s community

programme also included many other

highlights for the 2021 financial year,

including:

• We continued to support the work of

Life Education Trust Counties

Manukau, a not-for-profit organisation

that aims to provide children with the

education and support to make good

choices and live healthy, happy lives.

The partnership with Life Education,

which goes back to 1988, saw

Auckland Airport contribute $50,000

and continue providing maintenance

support for the Trust’s mobile

classrooms

• Through the Auckland Airport

Community Trust, $325,431 has

been granted to a range of community

groups and projects. Many of the

Trust’s grants were to community

groups responding directly to the

challenge of COVID-19, including

responding to increased demand

on foodbanks from families

experiencing hardship

CONSTRUCTION CAREERS TAKING SHAPE

Getting local high school students into a

career in construction has taken a step

forward with the establishment of a

renovation hub at Auckland Airport

during the 2021 financial year.

In a unique collaboration between eight

schools, Auckland Airport and other

construction-based businesses,

industry training organisations, and

local and central government, the Ara

house renovation project is giving

students their first taste of working

on a building site.

Sarah Redmond, schools’ engagement

manager for the Ara Education

Charitable Trust, based at Auckland

Airport, said teams of students

undertaking trades-based study at

school take houses earmarked for

demolition and turn them back into

liveable homes. Not only does it provide

hands-on experience, with the

construction industry generating up to

50% of the waste going to landfill, it also

brings wider sustainability benefits.

“Renovating an existing house allows

students to work in all the trades –

everything from plumbing in a new

bathroom to reglazing windows – while

experiencing what it will be like to work

on site in real life. We’re working to

upskill our young people, so employers

are really keen to take them on for

apprenticeships,” said Sarah.

“It’s also about smoothing that tricky

transition from school through to work

by stitching together the different

education providers, businesses and

government agencies that can support

our young people.”

Within the project there is a specific

programme aimed at boosting the

number of Māori/ Pasifika women

taking up work opportunities in the

construction sector.

“Again, it’s about supporting these

young women so they can successfully

move into the workforce, as well as

opening their eyes to the breadth of job

opportunities in this sector. It’s an

exciting industry with so many

different, and well paid, career paths.

We’re also hoping that from this we can

be part of the solution to raising

household income levels in

South Auckland.”

And as Auckland Airport looks to the

future restart of its infrastructure

programme, these young people will

form the talent pipeline needed for the

construction projects.

• The generous donations of travellers

through our terminals saw $100,000

redistributed to 12 South Auckland

charities through the 12 Days of

Christmas grants programme. The

work of all the recipient charities

aligns with our community focus on

empowering people through

education, helping people into

employment, and protecting the

environment

• For 16 years Auckland Airport’s

Emergency Services (AES) team has

been a driving force behind the

Leukaemia Blood Cancer NZ’s

Firefighter Sky Tower Stair Challenge,

with Auckland Airport providing

$15,000 of sponsorship support and

our AES crew fundraising for the

cause. Since the first challenge in

2005, members of AES have raised

more than $500,000 for the charity by

racing the 200m vertical climb via 51

flights of steps, while wearing full

firefighting kit

• When COVID-19 meant the temporary

closure of our international terminal

Strata Lounge, frozen and dry goods

to the value of $23,000 was donated

to the South Auckland Christian

Foodbank

• The cultural and youth performance

celebration that is ASB Polyfest was

back in full force, with $20,000 of

support from Auckland Airport and

on-site representation from the Ara

Education Charitable Trust.

“We continue to look for opportunities to

grow our connections with mana

whenua,” said Mary-Liz. “This begins

within our own organisation, supported

by our new Manu Ao Māori leadership

cohort [see sidebar story, p42]. We are

uniquely placed in having a beautiful

marae at the heart of our precinct, Te

Manukanuka o Hoturoa, to provide the

cultural and educational setting for the

airport and wider community. As we have

come back together as an organisation

to navigate the post-COVID-19 world the

marae has provided the setting for us to

reconnect, grow and develop, both in our

business operations and as part of the

wider community.”

Supporting our wider community

It’s an exciting industry

with so many different,

and well paid, career

paths. We’re also hoping

that from this we can be

part of the solution to

raising household

income levels in

South Auckland.

Sarah Redmond

Schools’ Engagement Manager

Ara Education Charitable Trust

Clockwise from top left: Middlemore Foundation and Soundraise were Twelve Days of Christmas grant recipients;

Auckland Airport continues to support the Life Education Trust

46 Annual Report 2021Annual Report 2021 47

Risk management is an integral part of
the company’s business. Auckland

Airport has developed an enterprise risk

management framework, designed to

promote a culture which ensures a

proactive and consistent approach to

identifying, mitigating and managing

risk on a company-wide basis.

Auckland Airport’s risk management

policy provides clarity on roles and

responsibilities in order to minimise the

impact of financial, operational and

sustainability risk on its business. Under

this policy, the Board is responsible for

reviewing and ratifying the risk

management structure, processes and

guidelines which are developed,

maintained and implemented by

management. The Board also sets the

company’s risk-appetite on an annual

basis and tracks the development of any

existing risks and the emergence of new

risks to the company.

Risk management

Auckland Airport’s risk management

framework is underpinned by two

committees which are in place to identify

and mitigate potential financial and

operational risks, the Audit and Financial

Risk Committee and the Safety and

Operational Risk Committee,

respectively. The company also has

mechanisms in place to recognise and

manage sustainability risks, including

environmental and social risks.

The company has undertaken a robust

risk assessment process to identify and

minimise the impact of financial,

operational and sustainability risk on its

business. This process is continuous and

is designed to provide advanced warning

of material risks before they eventuate.

The process includes:

• Significant risk identification

• Risk impact quantification

• Risk mitigation strategy development

• Reporting

• Compliance, monitoring and

evaluation to ensure the ongoing

integrity of the risk management

process.

Safety and operational risk

Auckland Airport has a commitment

to zero harm and to ensure that health

and safety risk management is

embedded into the workplace culture.

The role of the Safety and Operational

Risk Committee in relation to health

and safety risks, performance and

management includes specific

responsibility to review and monitor

the application of the company’s

enterprise-wide processes for identifying

and managing:

• Health and safety matters

• Environmental issues including climate

change

• Operational risk

• Human rights violation risk

• Compliance with applicable law and

the company’s own policies.

The Safety and Operational Risk

Committee reviews the performance of

the company’s safety management

system, and safety policy statements on

an annual basis and provides guidance

on the approach and targets for the

following year.

In 2021, the company updated its

reporting system to specifically link to

and track Auckland Airport’s identified

critical health and safety risks. As part of

a continual review cycle, updated bow tie

risk assessments were conducted for

half of the critical risks prior to 30 June

2021, with the remainder programmed to

be completed by the end of the 2021

calendar year. The bow tie assessments

cover risks across the airfield,

aerodrome, security, health, natural

disasters, high risk works and

asset failure.

The company has a crisis management

team (CMT) which has an established

governance structure to effectively

manage fast evolving risk situations in

a robust and practical way. In January

2020, the CMT was initiated for the

COVID-19 response and was finally stood

down in November 2020, but is

reinstated when required including with

changes to the Government’s Alert

Levels. The CMT is responsible for

making strategic, business response,

emergency communications, staff health

and welfare and government relations

decisions. The CMT is made up of

leadership team members and senior

employees from across the company.

Auckland Airport’s business is also

subject to other internal and external

audit and review, including in particular

the regular external audit by New

Zealand’s Civil Aviation Authority to

ensure operational certification, as well

as external audits as part of the Accident

Compensation Corporation’s Workplace

Safety Management Practices

programme.

Sustainability (environmental and

social) risk

Auckland Airport operates in a

commercial environment where there is

always potential for economic,

environmental and social sustainability

risks. The company recognises its unique

role in protecting the New Zealand

natural environment and the role that

the tourism sector plays in all areas

of sustainability.

As set out above, Auckland Airport has in

place appropriate mechanisms and

controls to identify where these risks are

material to the company and to manage

these as required. Sustainability is a key

responsibility of the leadership team. In

identifying sustainability risks, the

company assesses common risks across

the business to determine the likelihood

and severity of those risks and,

subsequently, whether they are a

concern for the company. In addition to

managing the risks associated with

sustainability, the company is committed

to external disclosure and benchmarking,

and reports on a number of sustainability

performance indicators.

In 2021, Auckland Airport implemented

its refreshed supplier code of conduct,

which confirms the company’s

commitment to operate in a responsible

and sustainable manner and its

commitment to work with suppliers that

share these values. The code of conduct

includes the company policy to limit the

risk of modern slavery occurring within its

own business, infiltrating its supply

chains or through any other business

relationship. The company will not

tolerate any form of modern slavery in its

operations or supply chain and is

committed to building a supply chain that

aligns with this approach. The refreshed

supplier code of conduct reflects

Auckland Airport’s expectations for the

conduct of all suppliers, contractors,

and consultants.

The impacts of climate change, including

rising sea levels and temperatures, and

unpredictable weather patterns could

have negative effects on the

infrastructure and property assets of the

company and is a key risk. In 2021,

management developed Auckland

Airport’s Sustainability Pathway to 2030,

which outlined climate change as a

material issue to the organisation and

included the recommendation to begin

disclosing climate-related risks and

opportunities aligned with the Task Force

on Climate-related Financial Disclosures

(TCFD) framework. Management also

established a Sustainability Management

Group involving leadership team

members and senior employees from

across the company, to oversee the

implementation of the refreshed

sustainability strategy including material

climate change issues and initiatives.

Being a responsible business is a core

part of the company’s focus. By

respecting people, the community and

the environment, Auckland Airport is able

to grow its business sustainably and

create value for all stakeholders in the

long term.

Audit and financial risk

The Audit and Financial Risk Committee

is responsible for financial risk

management oversight.

Each year the chief executive and the

chief financial officer are required to

confirm in writing to the Audit and

Financial Risk Committee that:

• The company’s financial statements

are presented fairly, in all material

respects, and in accordance with the

relevant accounting standards

• The statement given in the preceding

paragraph is founded on a sound

system of risk management and

internal compliance and control,

which implements the policies

adopted by the Board

• The company’s risk management and

internal compliance and control

system is operating efficiently and

effectively in all material respects.

The Board has received assurance from

the chief executive and chief financial

officer that this confirmation is founded

on a sound system of risk management

and internal control, which is operating

effectively in all respects relating to

financial reporting.

48 Annual Report 2021Annual Report 2021 49

Auckland Airport’s Board is responsible
for the company’s corporate

governance. The Board and Auckland

Airport’s leadership team are

committed to undertaking this role in

accordance with internationally

accepted best practice appropriate to

the company’s business, as well as

taking account of the company’s listing

on both the NZX and the ASX (Foreign

Exempt Listing Category). The

company’s corporate governance

practices fully reflect and satisfy the

‘NZX Corporate Governance Code 2020’

(NZX Code) and the Financial Markets

Authority handbook ‘Corporate

Governance in New Zealand – Principles

and Guidelines’ (FMA Handbook). The

company also has regard to the ASX

Corporate Governance Council’s

‘Corporate Governance Principles and

Recommendations’ (4th Edition) (ASX

Principles) in designing its governance

framework and practices, given its

Foreign Exempt Listing on the ASX.

The Board confirms that in the year to

30 June 2021, the company’s corporate

governance practices complied with

the NZX Code recommendations.

The company’s constitution, charters

and policies are available on the

corporate information section of the

company’s website at

corporate.aucklandairport.co.nz.

Code of ethical behaviour

Ethics and code of conduct policy

Auckland Airport has always required the

highest standards of honesty and

integrity from its directors and

employees. This commitment is reflected

in the company’s ethics and code of

conduct policy, which clearly articulates

the minimum standards of ethical

behaviour that all directors, employees,

contractors and consultants of the

company are expected to adhere to.

Corporate

governance

The ethics and code of conduct policy

covers a range of areas and deals with

the company’s:

• Responsibility to act honestly and with

personal integrity in all actions

• Responsibilities to shareholders,

including protection of confidential

information, restrictions on insider

trading, rules for making of public

statements on behalf of the company,

accounting practices and cooperation

with auditors

• Responsibilities to customers and

suppliers of the company, and other

persons using the airport, including

rules regarding unacceptable

payments and inducements,

treatment of third parties, non-

discriminatory treatment and

tendering obligations

• Responsibilities to the community,

including compliance with statutory

and regulatory obligations, use of

assets and resources and conflicts

of interest.

The ethics and code of conduct policy

also sets out procedures to be followed

for reporting any concerns regarding

breaches of the policy and review of its

content by the Board.

Securities trading policy

Auckland Airport also has a policy on

share trading by directors, officers and

employees, which sets out a fundamental

prohibition on trading of the company’s

securities by any person with material

information that is not generally available

to the market and the obligation of

confidentiality in dealing with any material

information. The policy applies to

ordinary shares and debt securities

issued by the company, any other listed

securities of the company or its

subsidiaries and any listed derivatives in

respect of such securities. Under the

policy, there is also a prohibition on

directors and senior employees trading in

the company’s shares during any

black-out period.

The company’s procedure for reporting

and dealing with any concerns in respect

of the conduct of its directors, employees

and contractors is set out in its whistle-

blower policy consistent with the

requirements of the Protected

Disclosures Act 2000.

Board composition and

performance

The Board’s charter recognises the

respective roles of the Board and

management. The charter reflects the

sound base the Board has developed for

providing strategic guidance for the

company and the effective oversight of

management. The Board’s primary

governance roles are to:

• Work with company management to

ensure that the company’s strategic

goals are clearly established and

communicated, that strategies are in

place to achieve them and to monitor

performance in strategy

implementation

• Approve remuneration policies via the

People and Capability Committee

• Approve and monitor the company’s

financial statements and other

reporting, including reporting to

shareholders, and ensure that the

company’s obligations of continuous

disclosure are met

• Approve the annual budget

• Ensure there are procedures and

systems in place to safeguard the

health and safety of people

working at, or visiting, the Auckland

Airport precinct

• Ensure that the company adheres to

high ethical and corporate behaviour

standards and achieves a high level

of diversity

• Ensure that the company has

appropriate risk management and

regulatory compliance policies in

place and monitor the

appropriateness and implementation

of those policies.

The Board delegates the day-to-day

operations of the company to

management under the control of the

chief executive. Day-to-day operations

are required to be conducted in

accordance with strategies set by the

Board. The Board’s charter records this

delegation and promotes clear lines of

communication between the chair and

the chief executive.

The Auckland Airport Board

The number of directors is determined by

the Board, in accordance with the

company’s constitution, to ensure it is

large and diverse enough to provide a

range of knowledge, views and

experience relevant to the company’s

business. The constitution requires there

to be no more than eight and no fewer

than three directors.

The Board currently comprises eight

directors, all of whom are considered by

the Board to be ‘independent’ directors.

In judging whether a director is

‘independent’, the Board has regard to

whether or not the director is a

Substantial Product Holder (or is an

associated person to a Substantial

Product Holder) and is free of any interest

which may materially interfere with the

exercise of independent judgement. The

Board also has regard to whether or not

the director has been employed by the

company in an executive capacity, has

been a material supplier or customer of

the company, or has been engaged to

provide material professional services to

the company in the last three years.

The Board considers that the roles of

chair of the Board and chief executive

must be separate. The Board charter

requires that the chair of the Board is an

independent, non-executive director.

As at the date of this annual report, the directors, including the dates of their appointment and independence, are:

DirectorQualificationsGenderLocationDate of

appointment

Te nu r e

(years)

Independence

Patrick StrangeBE (Hons), PhD,

CFInstD

MNZ22 October 20156Ye s

Mark BinnsLLBMNZ1 April 20183Ye s

Dean HamiltonBCA, CMInstDMNZ1 November 20183Ye s

Julia HoareBCom, FCA,

CMInstD

FNZ23 October 20174Ye s

Liz SavageBEng, MSc,

MAICD

FAUS23 October 20192Ye s

Tania SimpsonBA, MMM,

CFInstD

FNZ1 November 20183Ye s

Justine Smyth (CNZM)BCom, FCA,

CFInstD

FNZ2 July 20129Ye s

Christine SpringBE, MSc Eng,

MBA, CMInstD

FNZ23 October 20147Ye s

Seated – from left: Patrick Strange, Christine Spring, Justine Smyth, Dean Hamilton

Standing – from left: Tania Simpson, Julia Hoare, Liz Savage, Mark Binns

50 Annual Report 2021Annual Report 2021 51

Subject to the prior approval of the chair
of the Board, any director is entitled to

obtain independent professional advice

relating to the affairs of the company or

to the director’s responsibilities as a

director, at the cost of the company.

Retiring director

Justine Smyth, CNZM, became a director

of the company in 2012. Justine will

officially retire from the Board at the 2021

annual meeting.

Board skills matrix

The Board seeks to ensure that it has an

appropriate mix of skills, experience and

diversity to ensure it is well equipped to

navigate the range of issues faced by the

company. The Board reviews and

evaluates on a regular basis the skill mix

required and identifies where gaps exist.

The areas of skill and experience the

Board considers to be particularly

relevant include: listed governance

experience, iwi relations, technology/

digital, aviation economics and

operations, sustainability, capital

markets/capital structure, financial,

property/retail and construction and

development.

The skills and experience of the directors

are set out in the Board’s current skills

matrix below.

A definition of categories referred

to above can be found on the

company website at corporate.

aucklandairport.co.nz/governance.

Auckland Airport has a majority of women

on its Board with the chairs of three of its

committees also being women.

Another of the company’s diversity

objectives is attracting and retaining

a diverse workforce with 44 different

nationalities being represented across

the organisation.

Enhanced parental leave

Auckland Airport provides a parental leave

policy for permanent full-time and

part-time employees, regardless of

gender, sexuality, age or whether giving

birth or adopting a child. If someone has

been employed by Auckland Airport for a

minimum of 12 months then the company

tops up the Government’s parental leave

payments so that the employee receives

80% of their wages or salary for a period

of 18 weeks. In the 2021 financial year,

13 female employees and 1 male

employee took parental leave with four

returning during the reporting period and

six due to return in the coming year.

Nomination and appointment

of directors

The Board has established the

Nominations Committee to focus on

the selection of new directors, the

induction of directors and to develop

a succession plan for Board members.

Appropriate checks of any potential new

director are undertaken before any

appointment or putting forward to

shareholders for election.

The Board has determined that directors

will hold office for an initial term of no

longer than three years following their

first appointment. Directors may offer

themselves for re-election by

shareholders at the end of each three-

year term. If the director is appointed by

the Board between annual meetings, the

three years apply from the date of the

meeting next following that interim

appointment. The Board’s charter

records these requirements, which are

subject to any limitations imposed by

shareholders in the annual meeting and

the requirements of the constitution

relating to the retirement of directors by

rotation. The Board’s policy is that

directors shall not serve a term of longer

than nine years unless the Board

considers that any director serving longer

than that period would be in the best

interests of shareholders.

All directors enter into written

agreements with the company in the

form of a letter that sets out the terms

and conditions of their appointment. A

copy of the standard form of this letter is

available on the company website at

corporate.aucklandairport.co.nz/

Governance. This letter may be changed

with the agreement of the Board.

Diversity

The company strongly values and

supports diversity, however there is

further work to be done in this area,

particularly in building our talent pipeline

and in retaining senior females. Auckland

Airport strives for the company and its

leadership, management and employees

to reflect the diverse range of individuals

and groups within our society. This

commitment is reflected in our diversity

and inclusiveness policy which applies to

all employees, contractors and directors.

All activities at Auckland Airport are

inclusive of a wide spectrum of

perspectives, and all employees have

the opportunity and are encouraged

to contribute to the company in their

own way.

Auckland Airport is also a founding

member of Champions for Change, a

group of businesses seeking to raise the

focus on diversity and inclusiveness in

the New Zealand business community.

The Board, with guidance from the

People and Capability Committee,

annually assesses the full set of

objectives contained in the diversity and

inclusiveness policy and measures the

company’s progress towards achieving

them. Auckland Airport continues to

make progress in delivering its

objectives, in particular in relation to:

• Visible leadership commitment to

promote diversity and lead diverse

teams, including participating in the

Leadership Shadow exercise

supported by Champions for Change

• Eliminating system bias

• Ensuring people processes are

equitable, inclusive and supportive of

our diverse workforce;

• Partnering with the community and its

members to share their cultures,

languages and capabilities

• Attracting and retaining diverse talent

• Having systems in place to enable

employees to report discrimination

concerns

• Providing opportunities for employees

to showcase their unique talents and

cultures, perspectives and life

experiences including through

programmes like the Manu Ao

leadership development initiative.

The People and Capability Committee of

the Board receives regular updates on

diversity and inclusion activities and an

annual diversity and inclusion report from

management on diversity within the

company. In addition, the senior

management team receives regular

reports on diversity and wider gender

demographics (where available) to

assess how the company is tracking

against the policy at the end of each

reporting period. Auckland Airport

continues to make good progress in

delivering its diversity and inclusion

objectives although has several areas of

focus to improve on, including building

diverse talent at middle management

(Tier 4) levels.

The table below shows the gender balance and age range of people who work at Auckland Airport.

FY21FY20

MaleFemale% of Female

(2021)Age rangeMaleFemale% Female

Board3562.5%48-693562.5%

Leadership Team6225.0%41- 576225.0%

Senior Leaders161242.8%29-60261840.9%

All other employees25914636.0%20-752831743 8 .1%

Directors and officers insurance

In accordance with section 162 of the

Companies Act 1993 and the

constitution of the company, Auckland

Airport has continued to indemnify and

insure its directors and officers against

liability to other parties (except to the

company or a related party to the

company) that may arise from their

position as directors. The insurance does

not cover liabilities arising from criminal

actions.

Continuing development of directors

The Board is encouraged and provided

with opportunities to engage with

employees from all levels of business

without executive management present.

When COVID-19 protocols allow, each

Board meeting includes either a safety

walk, an engagement with a business

unit of the company or tour of a particular

infrastructure asset or construction

project. Directors have also participated

in construction contractor safety and

engagement forums facilitated by the

company. To ensure directors and

management remain current on how best

to perform their duties, they are also

encouraged and provided with resources

to continue the development of their

business skills and knowledge, including

attending relevant courses, conferences

and briefings.

Directors have unfettered access to the

company’s records and information as

required for the performance of their

duties. They also receive detailed

information in Board papers to facilitate

decision-making. New Board members

take part in an induction programme to

familiarise themselves with the

company’s business and facilities, and all

directors have access to the advice and

services of the general counsel for the

purposes of the Board’s affairs.

Review of the Board and director

performance

The Board charter requires an annual

review of the Board and committee

composition, structure and succession to

ensure its members are performing in line

with their obligations and the company’s

values and strategy. The Board assesses

its own performance and the chair of the

Board continually monitors the dynamic

of the directors to ensure it is working

optimally at all times. With the most

recent formal external review being

completed in August 2021.

Board committees

The Board has set up various

committees to enhance the Board’s

effectiveness in key areas, while still

retaining overall responsibility. Each

committee has a charter which outlines

its objectives, structure and

responsibilities. All committees

established by the Board must have a

minimum of three members, all members

must be non-executive directors, and the

majority must be independent directors.

The committees are chaired by an

independent chair, who must not be the

chair of the Board. The Board chair

attends all committees as ex officio

except the Nominations Committee,

as a member.

The Board has established the following

standing committees.

Aeronautical Pricing Committee

Members: Dean Hamilton (Chair), Julia

Hoare, Liz Savage, Justine Smyth CNZM,

Christine Spring

The Aeronautical Pricing Committee was

set up to assist the Board with the

development of the company’s

aeronautical pricing strategy. The

committee is responsible for reviewing

and providing input into Auckland

Airport’s aeronautical pricing strategy

and to make formal recommendations

to the Board.

Audit and Financial Risk Committee

Members: Julia Hoare (Chair), Dean

Hamilton, Justine Smyth CNZM,

Christine Spring

The Audit and Financial Risk Committee is

responsible for financial risk management

oversight. The committee provides

general assistance to the Board in

performing its responsibilities, with

particular reference to financial risk

management, financial reporting and audit

functions. It includes specific responsibility

to review the company’s processes for

identifying and managing financial risk and

financial reporting processes, systems of

internal control and the internal and

external audit process.

Development Committee

Members: Mark Binns (Chair), Julia

Hoare, Christine Spring

The Development Committee is

responsible for assisting the Board in

meeting its governance responsibilities in

relation to the company’s ongoing

investment property and infrastructure

development. This committee provides

general feedback to the Board on the

overall development programme,

procurement strategies, project planning

and progress and relevant commercial

implications.

Financial

Listed Governance Experience

Construction and Development

Property / Retail

Captial Markets / Capital Structure

Sustainability

Iwi Relations

Aviation Economics and Operations

Technology & digital

Executive experience

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8


High competance


Practical and direct experience


Some experience

52 Annual Report 2021Annual Report 2021 53

Nominations Committee
Members: Patrick Strange, Mark Binns,

Dean Hamilton, Julia Hoare, Liz Savage,

Tania Simpson, Justine Smyth CNZM,

Christine Spring

The Nominations Committee’s focus is

the appointment and nomination of

directors to the Board. The members of

this committee do not meet separately as

all matters to be discussed by this

committee are discussed in the presence

of the full Board.

People and Capability Committee

Members: Justine Smyth CNZM (Chair),

Mark Binns, Liz Savage, Tania Simpson

The role of the People and Capability

Committee is to ensure that the company

has sound remuneration policies and

processes in place and to provide

oversight for the company’s human

resource practices. This committee’s

charter outlines the relative weightings

and remuneration components, as well

as performance criteria.

Safety and Operational Risk

Committee

Members: Christine Spring (Chair), Dean

Hamilton, Liz Savage, Tania Simpson

The Safety and Operational Risk

Committee is responsible for oversight of

the company’s safety (including

workplace health and safety) and

operational risk management

programme. The company reports to the

Safety and Operational Risk Committee

on a number of safety and operational

matters including passenger injury rates,

employee injury rates, comparisons of

contractor and employee injury rates,

safety observations conducted and

compared to the same month in the

prior year.

The following table shows each director’s

Board committee memberships, the

number of meetings of the Board and its

committees held and details the

attendance by each director at the relevant

Board and committee meetings for the

period 1 July 2020 to 30 June 2021. The

table does not record Board calls held in

between scheduled Board meetings.

Takeover response manual

The Board has a takeover response

manual which sets out the protocol to

follow if there is an unsolicited takeover

offer issued to Auckland Airport. The

takeover response manual requires

implementation of a separate committee

of the Board as well as an Auckland

Airport takeover response working group

that would include key external advisors.

Disclosure of interests by

directors

The following general disclosures of

interests have been made by the

directors in terms of section 140(2) of

the Companies Act 1993, as at

30 June 2021:

Patrick Strange

Chair, Chorus Limited (and subsidiary

company)

Director, Mercury NZ Limited

Mark Binns

Chair, Crown Infrastructure Partners

Limited

Director, Te Puia Tapapa GP Limited

Trustee, Auckland War Memorial

Museum

Chair, Hynds Limited

Director, Hynds Holdings Limited

Trustee, Fletcher Building Retirement

Plan

Dean Hamilton

Chair, Fulton Hogan Limited

Director, Tappenden Holdings Limited

(and associated companies)

Director, The Warehouse Group Limited

Julia Hoare

Director, The a2 Milk Company Limited

(and subsidiary company)

Director, Port of Tauranga Limited

Director, Meridian Energy Limited

Liz Savage

Chair, Queensland Government Tourism

Recovery Action Plan (Industry Panel)

Director, Intrepid Group Limited, The

Intrepid Foundation Limited (Australian

company)

Director, North Queensland Airports

(Australian group of companies)

Director, People Infrastructure Limited

(Australian company)

Tania Simpson

Deputy Chair, Reserve Bank of

New Zealand

Director, Tainui Group Holdings Limited

Director, Moko Club NZ Limited

Deputy Chair, Waitangi National Trust

Member, Waitangi Tribunal

Director, Waikato-Tainui Fisheries Limited

Director, Kōwhai Consulting Limited

Justine Smyth, CNZM

Chair, Spark New Zealand Limited

Chair, New Zealand Breast Cancer

Foundation

Christine Spring

Director, Unison Networks Limited (and

subsidiary company)

Director, Western Sydney Airport Limited

(Australian company)

Director, NZ Windfarms Limited (and

subsidiary companies)

Chair, Isthmus Group Limited

Reporting and disclosure

The company is committed to promoting

investor confidence by providing robust,

timely, accurate, complete and equal

access to information in accordance with

the NZX and ASX Listing Rules. Auckland

Airport has a written continuous

disclosure and communications policy

designed to ensure this occurs.

The general counsel is the company’s

market disclosure officer and is

responsible for monitoring the company’s

business to ensure compliance with its

disclosure obligations. Managers

reporting to the chief executive and the

chief financial officer are required to

provide the general counsel with all

relevant material information, to regularly

confirm that they have done so and

made all reasonable enquiries to ensure

this has been achieved.

The leadership team is responsible for

implementing and maintaining

appropriate accounting and financial

reporting principles, policies and internal

controls to ensure compliance with

accounting standards and applicable

laws and regulations.

While the Board retains overall

responsibility for financial reporting, the

company’s external auditor, Deloitte, is

responsible for planning and carrying out

each external audit and review in line with

applicable auditing and review standards.

Deloitte is accountable to shareholders

through the Audit and Financial Risk

Committee and the Board respectively.

Both financial and non-financial

disclosures are made at least annually,

including material exposure to

environmental, economic and social

sustainability risks and other key risks.

When these disclosures are made, the

company explains how it plans to

manage those risks and how operational

or non-financial targets are measured.

Non-financial reporting

This year, for the first time, the company

has combined its operational,

sustainability, and a summary of its

financial performance into one Report as

these aspects are considered inter-

dependent rather than standalone.

Auckland Airport discloses the impact of

climate change on the business and the

impact of the business on climate

change. In 2021, the company is

following the guidelines of the Taskforce

on Climate-related Financial Disclosures

(TCFD) for the first time.

The company’s emissions profile is

disclosed in a standalone greenhouse

gas inventory report. Information within

the greenhouse gas inventory report is

stated in accordance with the

requirements of International Standard

ISO 14064-1 Greenhouse gases – Part 1:

Specification with guidance at the

organisation level for quantification and

reporting of greenhouse gas emissions

and removals (‘ISO 14064-1:2018’) and

the Greenhouse Gas Protocol: A

Corporate Accounting and Reporting

Standard (2004). Deloitte has provided

third-party assurance across the

information stated in the greenhouse gas

inventory report,

The company also reports to and is part

of the Dow Jones Sustainability Index,

FTSE4Good and is a Participant Member

of GRESB (the Global ESO Benchmark

for Real Assets).

The general counsel is responsible for

releasing any relevant information to

the market once it has been approved.

The release of financial information is

approved by the Audit and Financial Risk

Committee, while information released

on other matters is approved by the

chief executive.

Directors formally consider at each Board

meeting whether there is relevant

material information that should be

disclosed to the market.

Auditors

External audit

The Audit and Financial Risk Committee

is responsible for ensuring that the

quality and independence of the external

audit process and that the company’s

external financial reporting is highly

reliable and credible.

The company has an External Auditor

Independence Policy which establishes a

framework for it’s relationship with the

external auditor and includes guidelines

on the extent of non-audit works that can

be carried out by an auditor, ongoing

review of independence and reporting

that is required and the tenure and

reappointment of the external auditor.

The external auditor is invited to attend

meetings when it is considered

appropriate by the committee. The

company’s external auditor also attends

the annual meetings and is available to

answer questions relating to the audit

Internal audit

The Audit and Financial Risk Committee

has established a formal internal audit

function for the company. This function

is performed by EY, which undertook

an international benchmarking exercise

comparing the company with similar

businesses to ensure that its internal

audit programme covers all material

risks. Ernst & Young regularly reports

on its activities to the Audit and Financial

Risk Committee.

Director disclosure

Directors’ holdings and disclosure of interests

Directors held interests in the following shares in the company as at 30 June 2021:

Patrick StrangeHeld personally

Held on behalf by other person

11, 9 81

13,358

Mark BinnsHeld personally

Held jointly with other person

4,235

17, 4 3 2

Dean HamiltonHeld personally3,333

Julia HoareHeld personally6,342

Liz SavageHeld Personally

Held on behalf by other person2,19 0

Tania SimpsonHeld personally3,333

Justine Smyth, CNZM Held personally

Held jointly with other persons

16,776

Christine SpringHeld personally13,726

No directors held any interests in debt securities (including listed bonds) in the company

as at 30 June 2021.

Board

Audit and

Financial Risk

People &

Capability

Safety and

Operational Risk

Development

Committee

Aeronautical

Pricing

Name

MemberNo. of MeetingsNo. of Meetings AttendedMemberNo. of MeetingsNo. of Meetings AttendedMemberNo. of MeetingsNo. of Meetings AttendedMemberNo. of MeetingsNo. of Meetings AttendedMemberNo. of MeetingsNo. of Meetings AttendedMemberNo. of MeetingsNo. of Meetings Attended

Patrick Strange11115544551111

Mark Binns

11114411

Dean Hamilton

1111555410

Julia Hoare

1111551111

Elizabeth Savage

1111445511

Tania Simpson

11114455

Justine Smythe

1111554411

Christine Spring

111155551111

54 Annual Report 2021Annual Report 2021 55

Shareholder and company
information

The company’s communications

framework and strategy are designed to

ensure that communications with

shareholders and all other stakeholders

are managed effectively. This strategy

forms part of the company’s disclosure

and communications policy. It is the

company’s policy that external

communications will be accurate,

verifiable, consistent and transparent.

The chief executive, chief financial officer

and the investor relations specialist are

appointed as the points of contact for

analysts. The investor relations specialist

is the point of contact for shareholders

and can be reached at investors@

aucklandairport.co.nz. The chair, chief

executive, chief financial officer, general

counsel and head of communications

and external relations are appointed as

the points of contact for media.

The company currently keeps

shareholders, as well as interested

stakeholders, informed through:

• The corporate section of the company

website (corporate.aucklandairport.

co.nz/investors)

• The annual report

• The interim report

• The financial report

• The interim financial statements

• The annual meeting of shareholders

• Information provided to analysts

during regular briefings

• Disclosure to the NZX and ASX in

accordance with the company’s

disclosure and communications policy

• Media releases.

Shareholder

and company

information

The Board considers the annual report to

be an essential opportunity for

communicating with shareholders. The

company publishes all of its results and

reports electronically on the company

website. Investors may also request a

hard copy of the annual report by

contacting the company’s share registrar,

Link Market Services Limited.

Enquiries

Shareholders with enquiries about

transactions, changes of address or

dividend payments should contact Link

Market Services Limited on +64 9 375

5998. Other questions should be

directed to the company’s company

secretary at the registered office.

Annual meeting of shareholders

and voting

The company’s annual meetings provide

an opportunity for shareholders to raise

questions for their Board and to make

comments about the company’s

operations and performance.

The company’s annual meeting of

shareholders will be held on 21 October

2021 at 10.00 am.

All investors have the right to vote on

major decisions that might change the

nature of the company and these

decisions are presented as resolutions at

the company’s annual meeting. Each

holder of ordinary shares is entitled to

vote at any annual meeting of

shareholders. On a show of hands, each

holder of ordinary shares is entitled to

one vote. On a poll, one vote is counted

for every ordinary share. A person is not

entitled to vote when disqualified by

virtue of the restrictions contained in the

company’s constitution and the ASX and

NZX Listing Rules.

Share information

Stock exchange listings

The company’s shares were quoted on

the NZX on 28 July 1998 and on the ASX

effective 1 July 2002. On 22 April 2016

the company changed its admission

category to an ASX Foreign Exempt

Listing. For the purpose of ASX Listing

Rule 1.15.3, the company confirms that it

has complied with the NZX listing rules

during the year ended 30 June 2021.

Limitations on the acquisition of the

company’s securities

The company is incorporated in New

Zealand. Therefore, it is not subject to

chapters 6, 6A, 6B and 6C of the

Australian Corporations Act 2001 dealing

with the acquisition of shares (such as

substantial holdings and takeovers).

Limitations on acquisition of the

securities are, however, imposed on the

company under New Zealand law by way

of the New Zealand Takeovers Code, the

Overseas Investment Act 2005 and the

Commerce Act 1986. The company does

not otherwise have any additional

restrictions.

Dividends

As announced on 17 March 2020, Auckland Airport cancelled the FY20 interim

dividend. In addition, in obtaining waivers from potential breaches of its financial

covenants for the period through to the end of December 2021, the company agreed

with its lenders to suspend dividend payments so long as the waivers are in place.

As no dividend is payable, the dividend reinvestment plan is not currently operating.

Further details are available at corporate.aucklandairport.co.nz/investors/shares-

and-bonds.

Earnings per share

Earnings in cents per ordinary share were 31.58 cents in 2021 compared with 15.16

cents in 2020.

Credit rating

As at 30 June 2021, Standard & Poor’s long-term credit rating for the company was A-

Stable Outlook.

Distribution of ordinary shares and shareholders

The distribution of shareholdings as at 30 June 2021 is below:

Size of holdingNumber of

shareholders

%Number of

shares

%

1 - 1,00012,78124.815,629,5640.39

1,001 - 5,00029,4995 7. 2 662,233,3634.23

5,001 - 10,0004,7119 .1433,520,0082.28

10,001 - 50,0004,0217.7 977,611,2455.27

50,001 - 100,0003230.6321,951,2111.49

100,001 and over1900.371,271,702,84686.35

Tota l51,516100%1,472,648,237100%

Substantial product holders

Pursuant to section 280 of the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013, the following

persons had given notice as at the balance date of 30 June 2021 that they were

substantial product holders in the company and held a ‘relevant interest’ in the number

of ordinary shares shown below:

Substantial product holderNumber of shares in which

‘relevant interest’ is held

Date of notice

Auckland Council266,328,9120 2 . 0 7.16

The total number of voting securities on issue as at 30 June 2021 was 1,472,648,237.

56 Annual Report 2021Annual Report 2021 57

20 largest shareholders
The 20 largest shareholders of Auckland Airport as at 30 June 2021 are as follows:

ShareholdersNumber of shares% of capital

Auckland Council266,328,91218.09

HSBC Nominees (New Zealand) Limited

1

16 1, 4 8 7, 9 8 310.97

HSBC Nominees (New Zealand) Limited

1

141,284,4459.59

Citibank Nominees (NZ) Limited

1

9 4 , 6 9 7, 9 3 16.43

JPMorgan Chase Bank

1

8 2,172,12 95.58

J P Morgan Nominees Australia Limited59,591,6304.05

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited47, 0 5 4 , 8 9 13.20

Accident Compensation Corporation

1

35,736,0872.43

TEA Custodians Limited

1

34,919,5782.37

BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Limited2 6 ,174, 4 0 51.78

New Zealand Superannuation Fund

Nominees Limited

1

23,145,2561.57

BNP Paribas Nominees NZ Limited Bpss40

1

22,842,2301.55

Custodial Services Limited15 , 9 6 7,7 8 41.0 8

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited15,845,7771.0 8

Cogent Nominees Limited

1

15 , 6 21,1131.0 6

Custodial Services Limited14,410,7980.98

BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Limited14,187,3530.96

New Zealand Depository Nominee12,548,2080.85

FNZ Custodians Limited12,460,2580.85

Premier Nominees Limited

1

12,19 5 , 9700.83

1. These shares are held through New Zealand Central Securities Depository Limited (NZCSD), a depository system

which allows electronic trading of securities to members.

Company information

The company was incorporated on

20 January 1988, under the Companies

Act 1955, and commenced trading on

1 April 1988. The company was

registered in Australia as a foreign

company under the Corporations Law on

22 January 1999 (ARBN 085 819 156)

and was re-registered under the

Companies Act 1993 on 6 June 1997.

On 25 June 1998, the company adopted

a revised constitution, approved as

appropriate for a publicly listed company.

Further revisions of the constitution were

adopted on 21 November 2000, 18

November 2002, 23 November 2004 and

30 June 2019 to comply with NZX and

ASX Listing Rule requirements.

Regulatory environment

The company is regulated by, amongst

other legislation, the Airport Authorities

Act 1966 and the Civil Aviation Act 1990.

The company is an “airport company” for

the purposes of the Airport Authorities

Act 1966. The company has consultation

obligations under the Airport Authorities

Act 1966.

The company is required to comply with

the Commerce Act (Specified Airport

Services Information Disclosure)

Determination 2010, with disclosure

financial statements required to be

published in November each year.

Disciplinary action taken by NZX,

ASX or the Financial Markets

Authority (FMA)

None of the NZX, the ASX or the FMA

has taken any disciplinary action against

the company during the financial year

ending 30 June 2021.

Donations

In accordance with section 211(1)(h) of the Companies Act 1993, Auckland Airport has

during the year:

• Donated $85,000 to various charities including to Counties Manukau Life Education

Trust, Leukaemia and Blood Cancer New Zealand and The Polyfest Trust

• Granted $356,682 to the Auckland Airport Community Trust. The Trust distributed

these funds in the 2021 calendar year to residents and community groups living and

working in the Trust’s area of benefit

• Contributed $320,000 to the Ara Charitable Trust.

The above figures do not include a further $99,996 in donations made by generous

travellers into the charity globes in our terminals, which was then donated to another 12

community groups.

The company’s subsidiaries did not make any donations during the year.

Entries recorded in the interests register

Except for disclosures made elsewhere in this annual report, there have been no entries

in the interests register of the company or its subsidiaries made during the year.

Subsidiary company directors

All subsidiary companies in the group are 100% owned by the company. Directors of

the company’s subsidiaries do not receive any remuneration or other benefits in respect

of their appointments. The group structure and appointments as at 30 June 2021 are

below:

Auckland Airport LimitedPhilip Neutze, Mark Thomson

Auckland Airport Holdings LimitedPhilip Neutze, Mary-Elizabeth Tuck

Auckland Airport Holdings (No. 2) Limited Philip Neutze, Mary-Elizabeth Tuck

Auckland Airport Holdings (No. 3) LimitedMary-Elizabeth Tuck

Ara Charitable Trustee LimitedMary-Elizabeth Tuck

58 Annual Report 2021Annual Report 2021 59

Auckland Airport is committed to
remuneration transparency.

Accordingly, the company provides

shareholders with detailed information

about director and employee

remuneration.

Impact of COVID-19 on

remuneration in the 2021

financial year

The COVID-19 pandemic had a

significant impact on the company, its

operations and revenue. A wage and

salary freeze remained in place for those

members of the workforce on individual

employment agreements, however

this has been lifted for the 2022

financial year.

As at 30 June 2021, Auckland Airport

has 151 employees on Collective

Employment Agreements and 298 on

Individual Employment Agreements.

Remuneration

Director remuneration

The directors’ remuneration is paid in the

form of directors’ fees. Additional fees

are paid to the chair of the Board and in

respect of work carried out by individual

directors on various Board committees to

reflect the additional responsibilities of

these positions. Auckland Airport also

meets directors’ reasonable travel and

other costs associated with the

company’s business.

Review and approval

Each year, the People and Capability

Committee reviews the level of directors’

remuneration. The committee considers

the skills, performance, experience and

level of responsibility of directors when

undertaking the review and is authorised

to obtain independent advice on market

conditions. After taking independent

external advice, the committee makes

recommendations to the Board on the

appropriate allocation of fees to directors,

and shareholders approve a fee pool for

directors at the annual meeting.

Remuneration received by directors by Board member

NameDirector’s fee (excluding expenses)

1

Patrick Strange$251,671

Mark Binns$134,781

Dean Hamilton$ 15 7, 4 2 1

Julia Hoare$170,171

Liz Savage$145,821

Tania Simpson$145,821

Justine Smyth$170,761

Christine Spring$171, 911

1.The above director remuneration includes the 15% of the base fees payable to them that they are required to use to

acquire shares in the company under the share purchase plan for their initial three-year term, after which directors

may elect any contribution. All directors remain at 15%, with the exception of Mark Binns from 1 April 2021 no longer

contributing and Elizabeth Savage from 1 October 2020 contributing 20% instead of 15%. The directors took a 20%

fee reduction from 16 March 2020 to 1 September 2020.

Base fees of directors by position (from June 2021)

Chair

1

Member

Board$260,350$123,250

Aeronautical Pricing Committee (ad hoc) $2,700

Audit and Financial Risk Committee$51,6 0 0$25,800

Safety and Operational Risk Committee$ 2 7, 6 0 0$13,800

Development Committee$ 2 7, 6 0 0$13,800

People and Capability Committee$ 2 7, 6 0 0$13,800

Ad hoc committee work (per day)–$2,700

1.The chair attends all meetings of the committees as an ex-officio member. He does not receive committee meeting

fees.

Health and other insurances

The company provides subsidised health

insurance to all employees on Collective

Employment Agreements. Permanent

employees on an Individual Employment

Agreement are eligible to participate in

the company’s Group Health Scheme at

their own cost. The costs are paid by the

employee and the insurance covers the

employee, their partner and any children

under 21 years of age. The company’s

health insurance is currently supplied by

Southern Cross Health Society.

The company also provides permanent

employees with the opportunity to obtain

income protection and life insurance at

their own cost. The company fully

subsidises the cost of these insurances

for employees on Collective Employment

Agreements. Permanent employees on

Individual Employment Agreements pay

the costs for their insurances through a

compulsory 1% pay deduction from their

fixed annual remuneration.

The company also provides employees

with domestic and international travel

insurance when the travel is work related.

Superannuation

All employees are eligible to participate in

KiwiSaver. The company contributes up

to 3% of each employee’s paid

remuneration. Any permanent employee

who joined the company prior to 31

March 2012 was eligible to participate in

either the Auckland Airport Mastertrust

superannuation scheme (or the Lump

Sum National superannuation scheme if

prior to 1992). There is no cap on the

amount that can be contributed by

permanent employees on Individual

Employment Agreements. The amount

that can be contributed by permanent

employees on Collective Employment

Agreements is not capped, however, the

company’s total contribution is capped at

6% of salary, inclusive of any KiwiSaver

contribution already made by the

company. Up to the cap, the company

contributes $1.20 (less tax) for every

$1.00 contributed by the employee.

Fixed annual remuneration

Auckland Airport’s philosophy is to set

the mid-points of fixed annual

remuneration ranges at the market

median for employees who are fully

competent in their roles.

Short-term incentives

In the 2021 financial year, 38 senior

employees, as well as all members of the

leadership team, were invited to

participate in the company’s

discretionary short-term incentive

scheme. The short-term incentive is an

Directors’ share purchase plan

To align their incentives with

shareholders, the directors have decided

that they each will use 15% of their base

fees to acquire shares in the company for

an initial three-year term. Following this

term, director’s may elect any

contribution rate if their aggregate

shareholding is equal to, or above, their

base fees. To achieve this, the directors

have entered into a share purchase plan

agreement and appointed Jarden to be

the manager of the plan. Jarden acquires

the shares required for the plan on behalf

of directors after the company’s half-year

and full-year results announcements.

Directors remain in their share purchase

plan until one year after retirement from

the Board.

2021 financial year

In light of the impact of COVID-19 on the

company, at the 2020 annual meeting,

the directors resolved to not seek any

change to the total directors’ fee pool of

$1,593,350. The last review of the

director’s fee pool occurred in 2019.

The director’s have resolved to not seek

any change to the total directors’ fee pool

in 2021.

In the 2021 financial year, the directors

received the following remuneration for

their governance of Auckland Airport.

Employee remuneration

Remuneration philosophy

The company’s remuneration philosophy

is to ensure that:

• Staff are fairly and equitably

remunerated relative to similar

companies and positions within the

New Zealand market

• Staff are strongly motivated to deliver

shareholder value

• The company is able to attract and

retain high-performing employees

who will ensure the achievement of

business objectives.

Performance and development

All employees participate in regular

performance and development reviews,

with end-of-year review outcomes

informing decisions regarding

remuneration adjustments in accordance

with company policy. In addition, talent

reviews are conducted regularly

throughout each year to identify those

employees with the potential to progress

to more complex and/or senior roles,

with outputs informing the company’s

succession planning approach.

Annual remuneration review

The company’s annual remuneration

review process requires ‘one-over-one’

approval. This means that the approval of

the Board is required for the

implementation of changes to the chief

executive’s remuneration, as

recommended by the People and

Capability Committee. Likewise, the

approval of the People and Capability

Committee is required for the

implementation of changes to the

remuneration of the leadership team. The

total pool available for remuneration

adjustments is set by the Board at the

time the annual budget is approved.

The remuneration review process

involves the consideration of market

information obtained from specialist

advisors and, in the case of employees

employed under Collective Employment

Agreements, negotiations with unions.

60 Annual Report 2021Annual Report 2021 61

additional payment which is an at-risk component of employee’s fixed annual
remuneration and is payable in cash on achievement of performance targets.

Given the impact of COVID-19 on Auckland Airport’s business, no short-term incentive

was paid for the 2021 financial year.

For employees who are not members of the leadership team, the short-term incentive

targets range between 10% and 20% of the fixed annual remuneration. The short-term

incentive target for members of the leadership team is 35% of their fixed annual

remuneration and the chief executive’s short-term incentive target is 50% of his

base salar y.

For delivering above-target performance, an employee can earn an above-target

short-term incentive payment as set out in the table below.

Short-term incentive targetFor over-performance

Employee not on

leadership team

10% to 20% of fixed annual

remuneration

Up to 24% of fixed annual

remuneration

leadership team35% of fixed annual

remuneration

Up to 49% of fixed annual

remuneration

Chief Executive50% of base salaryUp to 70% of base salary

Individual component

Half the short-term incentive is based on the employee achieving key performance

targets relevant to their role. These targets are agreed with the employee’s manager at

the start of the performance year or, in the case of the chief executive, agreed with the

Board. Operation of the short-term incentive scheme is conditional on company-wide

health and safety targets being met.

The individual component includes stretch targets, as well as baseline objectives.

Each participating employee has clear measures in place to determine achievement

or non-achievement in any one year.

Company component

Half of the short-term incentive is based on the company’s achievement of annual

financial targets set by the Board.

The company component has a clear measure in place to determine achievement or

non-achievement in any one year – the achievement of the annual earnings before

interest, taxation, depreciation, amortisation, fair value adjustments and investments in

associates (EBITDAFI) target. If the company achieves a financial result that is

significantly below the EBITDAFI target, then no company component is paid to

employees. If the company achieves a financial result that is significantly above the

EBITDAFI target, then payment of the company component is capped at 120% of the

target for non-executive employees and 140% of the target for the leadership team and

chief executive.

The Board may make one-off adjustments to the company component of the short-

term incentive to guard against windfall payments, as a result of financial outcomes that

employees did not influence or to ensure that employees are not unfairly penalised for

material one-off adverse events outside of their control.

Long-term incentive

Members of Auckland Airport’s leadership team and the chief executive participate in

the company’s long-term incentive plan.

This scheme is a share-rights plan and share-rights are granted to participating

leadership team members with a three-year vesting period. Share-rights, once vested

and exercised, entitle the participating leadership team members to receive shares in

Auckland Airport. All other vesting rules and performance hurdles that existed under

the previous long-term incentive plan remain in place under the new long-term

incentive plan.

At the end of the 2021 financial year, the total current value of long-term incentives in

place for Auckland Airport’s leadership team and chief executive was $1.0 million.

Note 23 of the financial statements provides full details of the number of incentives

granted, lapsed and exercised.

Remuneration of employees

Below is the number of employees and former employees of the company, excluding

directors, who received remuneration and other benefits that totalled $100,000 or

more, in their capacity as employees during the 2021 financial year.

Amount of remunerationFormer employeesCurrent employees

$100,001 to $110,000423

$110,001 to $120,000135

$120,001 to $130,000337

$130,001 to $140,000125

$140,001 to $150,000318

$150,001 to $160,000213

$160,001 to $170,000111

$170,001 to $180,00018

$180,001 to $190,00025

$190,001 to $200,00019

$200,001 to $210,0003

$210,001 to $220,0003

$230,001 to $240,00011

$240,001 to $250,0001

$250,001 to $260,0004

$270,001 to $280,0001

$280,001 to $290,0001

$290,001 to $300,0001

$310,001 to $320,0002

$330,001 to $340,0001

$350,001 to $360,0002

$370,001 to $380,0001

$420,001 to $430,0001

$

430,001 to $440,0002

$450,001 to $460,0001

$460,000 to $470,0001

$510,001 to $520,0001

$550,001 to $560,0001

$1,650,001 to $1,660,0001

Employee remuneration in the preceding table includes salary, short-term and long-

term incentives, the company’s contributions to superannuation and health, life and

income protection insurance plans and redundancy payments.

62 Annual Report 2021Annual Report 2021 63

Chief Executive remuneration
Base salary

Over the course of the financial year, the chief executive, Adrian Littlewood, was paid a base salary of $1,279,307.

Shares

The chief executive held 152,542 shares personally in the company as at 30 June 2021 and 225,471 shares were held on trust under

the long-term incentive plan which have not yet vested. A total of 1,900 shares are held on trust under the employee share purchase

plan which have not yet vested.

Short-term incentives

The annual value of the short-term incentive scheme for the chief executive is set at 50% of his base salary (provided all performance

targets are achieved). If performance is unsatisfactory in a category, then no short-term incentive is payable for that criteria. A

maximum of 1.4 x the target is payable for outstanding performance by the chief executive.

The criteria used to measure the chief executive’s individual performance is based on meeting certain targets focused on safety,

customer, financial market and infrastructure programme outcomes.

Given the impact of COVID-19 on Auckland Airport’s business, no short-term incentive performance payment was earned by the chief

executive in the 2020 financial year.

Long-term incentives

The chief executive participated in the Auckland Airport long-term incentive plan in the 2021 financial year.

SchemeFinancial year

of grant

GrantNumber

granted

Financial year

exercised

Share price at

exercise

Value at

exercise

Share-based scheme2017$309,37746,5382020$9.00$ 418,842

Share-based scheme2018$ 6 31,18 86 7, 6 5 2Exercisable in 2021N/AN/A

Share-based scheme2019$429,24060,202Exercisable in 2022N/AN/A

Share-based scheme2020$659,82071,318Exercisable in 2023N/AN/A

Share-rights scheme2021$660,33593,931Exercisable in 2024N/AN/A

1. Value of loan amount provided for purchase of shares.

Superannuation

The chief executive is a member of KiwiSaver. As a member of the scheme, the chief executive is eligible to receive a company

contribution up to 3% of gross taxable earnings, including the short-term incentive (for performance during 2021). For the 2021

financial year, the company contribution was $47,847 compared to $67,922 in the 2020 financial year.

Notice and termination period

The notice period for the chief executive under the terms of his employment agreement is 6 months and his paid termination period is

12 months. On 20 May 2021 the chief executive gave notice of his intention to step down from his role towards the end of 2021.

Summary

The remuneration earned by the chief executive in the 2021 financial year is summarised below:

2021 financial year2020 financial year

Base salary$1,279,307

1

$1,241,743

1

Short-term incentive earned$835,843

2

$0

3

KiwiSaver, insurance and other statutory

benefits

$ 8 6 ,12 0$80,382

Sub-total$2,201,270$1, 3 2 2,125

Long-term incentive$315,594

4

$461,757

5

TOTAL$2,516,864$1,322,125

1 This amount reflects a 20% reduction in base salary from 16 March 2020 to 1 September 2020 (consistent with the reduction of directors fees) as a result of the impact of COVID-19.

2 The FY21 STI will be payable in the 2022 financial year.

3 During the 2021 financial year, no payments were made to the chief executive in respect of his FY20 STI targets

4 The 2021 financial year long-term incentive payment of $351,594 reflects the pre-tax value of the grant made in 2018 financial year as shown in the previous table.

5 The 2020 financial year long-term incentive payment of $461,757 reflects the pre-tax value of the grant made in the 2017 financial year as shown in the previous table.

64 Annual Report 2021Annual Report 2021 65

The outbreak of COVID-19 and the
introduction of border restrictions around

the world have continued to significantly

impact Auckland Airport in the 2021

financial year.

Total passenger numbers fell to levels not

seen since the mid-1990s with the

impact being felt across all of the

company’s business segments, from

aviation to transport, retail and hotels. As

a result, in the 2021 financial year

revenue decreased by 50.4% to $281.1

million. Reflecting reduced passenger

volumes, aeronautical revenues declined

62.2% on the prior year, and retail and

carparking revenues decreased 87.4%

and 42.9% respectively. Despite the

challenging trading environment,

property rental income grew by 13.6% in

the period due to completed

developments and rental growth within

the existing portfolio.

In response to the reduced aeronautical

activity, Auckland Airport undertook a

range of cost reduction measures,

resulting in a significant reduction in

operating expenses. These measures

partially offset the impact of lower

revenue, with EBITDAFI declining to

$171.5 million. Reported profit after tax of

$464.2 million in the 2021 financial year

was up 139.4% from the $193.9 million of

the prior year, reflecting $527.3 million of

investment property revaluation gains.

But after excluding this and other one-off

and unrealised items, the underlying

result was a loss of $41.8 million..

2021

$M

2020

$M

% change

Income2 81.1 5 6 7. 0 (50.4)

Operating expenses109.6 306.6 (64.3)

Earnings before interest, taxation,

depreciation, fair value adjustments

and investments in associates

(EBITDAFI)

171.5 260.4 (34.1)

Reported profit after tax464.2193.9 139.4

Underlying profit after tax(41.8)188.5 (122.2)

Earnings per share (cents)31.5 15.2 10 7. 2

Underlying earnings/(loss) per share

(cents)

(2.8)14.7 (119 . 0 )

Ordinary dividends for the full year

– cents per share––n/a

– value distributed––n/a

Capital expenditure in the year was reprioritised to focus on asset resilience and asset

renewals in this unique low-demand environment. The company’s balance sheet

remains strong, with banking facilities extended and the interest coverage banking

covenant amended to provide financial flexibility to manage through the uncertain

recovery pathway.

The Board has resolved not to pay a final dividend in 2021 due to the ongoing impacts

of the COVID-19 pandemic. Under the terms of the covenant waivers in place from

June 2020 until December 2021 granted by Auckland Airport’s banking group, dividend

payments are suspended until the covenant waivers expire.

The table below shows the reconciliation between reported profit after tax and underlying profit after tax for the years ended 30 June

2021 and 30 June 2020.

20212020

Reported

profit

$M

Adjustments

$M

Underlying

profit

$M

Reported

profit

$M

Adjustments

$M

Underlying

profit

$M

EBITDAFI per income statement

1

171.5–171.5260.4–260.4

Investment property fair value increase5 2 7. 3( 5 2 7. 3 )–168.6(168.6)–

Property, plant and equipment revaluation(7.5)7. 5-(45.9)45.9–

Fixed asset write-offs, impairments and

termination costs

1

–2.52.5–117. 5117. 5

Reversal of fixed asset impairments and

termination costs

1

–(19.4)(19.4)-––

Derivative fair value movement(0.5)0.5-(1.9)1.9–

Share of profit of associates and joint

ventures21.1(15.7)5.48.40.89.2

Impairment of investment in joint venture––-(7.7)–(7.7)

Depreciation(124.7)–(124.7)(112.7 )–(112.7 )

Interest expense and other finance costs(94.0)–(94.0)(71.8)–(71.8)

Taxation (expense)/credit(29.0)45.916.9(3.5)(2.9)(6.4)

Profit/(loss) after tax464.2(506.0)(41.8)193.9(5.4)188.5

Notes

1. 2021 EBITDAFI includes a reversal of $19.4 million of previously expensed fixed asset write-offs, impairments and termination costs, partially reversing the full $117.5 million of costs

that were booked in 2020. 2021 EBITDAFI also includes $2.5 million of new fixed asset write-offs, impairments and termination costs.

As set out in the table above, we have

made the following adjustments to show

underlying profit after tax for the years

ended 30 June 2021 and 2020:

• We have reversed out the impact of

revaluations of investment property in

2021 and 2020. An investor should

monitor changes in investment

property over time as a measure of

growing value. However, a change in

one particular year is too short to

measure long-term performance.

Changes between years can be

volatile and, consequently, will impact

comparisons. Finally, the revaluation is

unrealised and, therefore, is not

considered when determining

dividends in accordance with the

dividend policy

• Consistent with the approach to

revaluations of investment property,

we have also reversed out the

revaluations of the land class of assets

within property, plant and equipment

in the 2021 and the land,

infrastructure, and runways, taxiways

and aprons classes of assets within

property, plant and equipment in

2020. The fair value changes in

property, plant and equipment are

less frequent than are investment

property revaluations, which also

makes comparisons between

years difficult

• We have reversed out the impact of

capital expenditure write-offs,

impairments and termination cost

expenses and reversals for both the

2021 and 2020 financial years. In

response to the COVID-19 outbreak,

some capital expenditure projects

were abandoned and fully written off

and others were suspended and

impaired. During the 2020 financial

year, some of these abandoned or

suspended projects incurred

contractor termination costs which

were provisioned for in 2020 with the

actual amounts finalised during the

2021 financial year resulting in some

reversals of 2020 expenses. The

abandonment or suspension of live

capital expenditure projects is

extremely rare and is the direct

consequence of COVID-19. These

fixed asset write-off costs,

impairments and termination costs are

not considered to be an element of

the group’s normal business activities

and on this basis have been excluded

from underlying profit

• We have also reversed out the impact

of derivative fair value movements.

These are unrealised and relate to

basis swaps that do not qualify for

hedge accounting on foreign

exchange hedges, as well as any

ineffective valuation movements in

other financial derivatives. The group

intends to hold its derivatives to

maturity, so any fair value movements

are expected to reverse out over their

remaining lives. Further information is

included in note 18(b) of the financial

statements

• In addition, we have adjusted the

share of profit of associates and joint

ventures in both 2021 and 2020 to

reverse out the impacts on those

profits from revaluations of investment

property and financial derivatives

• We have also reversed out the

taxation impacts of the above

movements in both the 2021 and

2020 financial years.

Financial

summary

66 Annual Report 2021Annual Report 2021 67

Corporate directory

Directors

Patrick Strange, chair

Mark Binns

Dean Hamilton

Julia Hoare

Liz Savage

Tania Simpson

Justine Smyth (CNZM)

Christine Spring

Senior management

Adrian Littlewood, chief executive officer

Philip Neutze, chief financial officer

Anna Cassels-Brown, general manager operations

Jonathan Good, general manager technology and marketing

André Lovatt, general manager infrastructure

Scott Tasker, general manager aeronautical commercial

Mark Thomson, general manager property and commercial

Mary-Liz Tuck, general manager corporate services and general

counsel

Registered office New Zealand

4 Leonard Isitt Drive

Auckland Airport Business District

Manukau 2022

New Zealand

Phone: +64 9 275 0789

Freephone: 0800 Airport (0800 247 7678)

Facsimile: +64 9 275 4927

Email: tellus@aucklandairport.co.nz

Website: www.aucklandairport.co.nz

Registered office Australia

c/o KPMG

147 Collins Street

Melbourne

Victoria 3000

Australia

Phone: +61 3 9288 5555

Facsimile: +61 3 9288 6666

Website: www.kpmg.com.au

Share registrars

New Zealand

Link Market Services Limited

Level 11, Deloitte Centre

80 Queen Street

Auckland 1010

PO Box 91976

Auckland 1142

Phone: +64 9 375 5998

Fax: +64 9 375 5900

Australia

Link Market Services Limited

Level 12, 680 George Street

Sydney

NSW 2000

Locked Bag A14

Sydney South

NSW 1235

Phone: +61 2 8280 7111

Fax: +61 2 9287 0303

Mailing address

Auckland International Airport Limited

PO Box 73020

Auckland Airport

Manukau 2150

New Zealand

General Counsel and General Manager Corporate

Services

M a r y- L iz Tu c k

Auditors

External auditor – Deloitte

Internal auditor – Ernst & Young

Share registry auditor – Grant Thornton

This annual report is dated 19 August 2021 and is signed on

behalf of the Board by:

Patrick Strange

Chair of the Board

Julia Hoare

Director

68 Annual Report 2021Annual Report 2021 69

---

AKL
4NZ

Financial Report 2021

Financial Statements
This annual report covers the performances of

Auckland International Airport Limited (Auckland

Airport) from 1 July 2020 to 30 June 2021. This

volume contains our audited financial statements.

Overview information and a summary of our

performance against financial and non-financial

targets for the 2021 financial year are obtained

in a separate volume, which may be accessed

at report.aucklandairport.co.nz.

Financial report 2021
Introduction

In a year characterised by disruption, resilience and adaptation, Auckland Airport is

pleased to present the financial results for the year to 30 June 2021.

The COVID-19 pandemic, with its subsequent border closures and collapse in

aeronautical travel, has created one of the most challenging years in the airport’s history.

As the gateway to New Zealand and New Zealand to the world, Auckland Airport has

been on the frontline of the country’s response to the pandemic.

In 2021, total passenger numbers were down significantly on pre-pandemic levels. The

recovery of domestic passengers during the year has been a positive indicator of New

Zealanders’ willingness to travel within New Zealand while international border restrictions

were in place. The commencement of quarantine-free travel between New Zealand and

Australia in the second half of the 2021 financial year and later with the Cook Islands

were positive developments in the recovery of the business and indicate a pathway to

reconnecting New Zealand with the world. However, the ongoing recurrences of

COVID-19 in the community in Australia suggest that the international recovery will not

be without its challenges.

Responding to the pandemic has posed significant operational challenges throughout the

year. Despite this, the safety and well-being of those who work at the airport, our

customers and the thousands of passengers who continued to use the airport every day

have been at the forefront of our operation.

We scaled back operating activity to reflect the current trading environment, resulting in

a significant reduction in operating expenses. Similarly, capital expenditure in the year

was prioritised to focus on asset resilience and renewal in the low demand environment.

The company’s balance sheet remains strong, supported by the successful $1.2 billion

equity raise in April 2020. In August 2021, Auckland Airport extended its banking facilities

and amended key lending covenants to improve financial flexibility to cope with the

uncertain COVID-19 recovery pathway.

Despite all of the disruption of the last 12 months, we remain committed to customer

service and providing a safe and efficient travel experience. During this ongoing period

of uncertainty, we will continue to deliver on what is most important for our customers,

our community, our country, our people and our investors.

This financial report analyses our results for the 2021 financial year and its key trends. It

covers the following areas:

• 2021 Financial performance;

• 2021 Financial position; and

• 2021 Returns for shareholders.

1

Financial report

2021 Financial performance
This financial summary provides an overview of the financial results and key trends for the

year ended 30 June 2021 compared with those for the previous financial year. Readers

should refer to the following financial statements, notes and accounting policies for an

understanding of the basis on which the financial results are determined.

The global spread of COVID-19 and the subsequent imposition of travel restrictions have

continued to significantly impact Auckland Airport in 2021. Total passenger numbers

during 2021 fell to levels not seen since the mid-1990s with the impacts being felt across

all business segments, from aviation to transport, retail and hotels.

With the relaxation of domestic travel restrictions and success in managing community

outbreaks, domestic passenger numbers have steadily increased throughout the year.

International passenger flows are a key driver of Auckland Airport’s financial performance

and with the borders shut to all but returning New Zealand residents, international

passenger volumes remained subdued for the majority of the year. In the final quarter

some green shoots emerged with the resumption of quarantine-free travel with Australia

and then the Cook Islands. While these signalled the first tangible steps on the pathway

to an international recovery, the ongoing recurrences of COVID-19 in the community in

Australia have interrupted the operation of this bubble and suggest that the international

recovery will not be without its challenges.

2

Auckland International Airport Limited

In the 2021 financial year, revenue decreased by 50.4% to $281.1 million. Aeronautical
revenues decreased 62.2% on the prior year, reflecting reduced passenger volumes as

a result of ongoing travel restrictions. Retail and car parking revenues decreased 87.4%

and 42.9%, respectively. Despite the economic headwinds, property rental income

delivered strong growth of 13.6% in the period as a result of completed developments

contributing income and rental growth in the existing portfolio.

Our reported profit after taxation for the 2021 financial year was $464.2 million, driven

by $527.3 million of investment property revaluation gains and other items. After

removing the impact of property and derivative revaluation movements and other one-

off and unrealised items, Auckland Airport incurred an underlying loss after taxation of

$41.8 million. A summary of the financial results for the year to 30 June 2021 and the

2020 comparative is shown in the table below.

2021

$M

2020

$M% change

Income281.1567.0(50.4)

Operating expenses109.6306.6(64.3)

Earnings before interest, taxation, depreciation, fair value adjustments

and investments in associates (EBITDAFI)171.5260.4(34.1)

Reported profit after tax464.2193.9139.4

Underlying profit/(loss) after tax(41.8)188.5(122.2)

Earnings per share (cents)31.515.2107.2

Underlying earnings/(loss) per share (cents)(2.8)14.7(119.0)

Ordinary dividends for the full year

– cents per share--N/A

– value distributed--N/A

Underlying profit is how we measure our financial performance

The directors and management of Auckland Airport understand the importance

of reported profits meeting accounting standards. Because we comply with

accounting standards, investors know that comparisons between different companies

can be made with confidence and that there is integrity in our reporting approach.

However, we believe that an underlying profit measurement can also assist investors to

understand what is happening in a business such as Auckland Airport, where revaluation

changes can distort financial results or where one-off transactions, both positive

and negative, can make it difficult to compare profits between years.

For several years, Auckland Airport has referred to underlying profit alongside reported

results. We do so when we report our results, but also when we give our market

guidance (where we exclude fair value changes and other one-off items) or when we

consider dividends and our pre-COVID-19 policy to pay 100% of underlying net profit

after tax (excluding unrealised gains and losses arising from revaluation of property or

treasury instruments and other one-off items). However, in referring to underlying profits,

we acknowledge our obligation to show investors how we have derived this result.

3

Financial report

2021 Financial performance CONTINUED
The table below shows the reconciliation between reported profit after tax and underlying

profit after tax for the years ended 30 June 2021 and 2020.

20212020

Reported

profit

$M

Adjustments

$M

Underlying

profit

$M

Reported

profit

$M

Adjustments

$M

Underlying

profit

$M

EBITDAFI per income statement

1

171.5-171.5260.4-260.4

Investment property fair value increase527.3(527.3)-168.6(168.6)-

Property, plant and equipment revaluation(7.5)7.5-(45.9)45.9-

Fixed asset write-offs, impairments and

termination costs

1

-2.52.5-117.5117.5

Reversal of fixed asset impairments and

termination costs

1

-(19.4)(19.4)---

Derivative fair value movement(0.5)0.5-(1.9)1.9-

Share of profit of associate and joint ventures21.1(15.7)5.48.40.89.2

Impairment of investment in joint venture---(7.7)-(7.7)

Depreciation(124.7)-(124.7)(112.7)-(112.7)

Interest expense and other finance costs(94.0)-(94.0)(71.8)-(71.8)

Taxation (expense)/credit(29.0)45.916.9(3.5)(2.9)(6.4)

Profit/(loss) after tax464.2(506.0)(41.8)193.9(5.4)188.5

1 2021 EBITDAFI includes a reversal of $19.4 million of previously expensed fixed asset write-offs, impairments and termination costs, partially reversing the full

$117.5 million of costs that were booked in 2020. 2021 EBITDAFI also includes $2.5 million of new fixed asset write-offs, impairments and termination costs.

As set out in the table above, we have made the following adjustments to show

underlying profit after tax for the years ended 30 June 2021 and 2020:

• We have reversed out the impact of revaluations of investment property in 2021 and

2020. An investor should monitor changes in investment property over time as a

measure of growing value. However, a change in one particular year is too short to

measure long-term performance. Changes between years can be volatile and,

consequently, will impact comparisons. Finally, the revaluation is unrealised and,

therefore, is not considered when determining dividends in accordance with the

dividend policy;

• Consistent with the approach to revaluations of investment property, we have also

reversed out the revaluations of the land class of assets within property, plant and

equipment in 2021 and the land, infrastructure, and runways, taxiways and aprons

classes of assets within property, plant and equipment in 2020. The fair value

changes in property, plant and equipment are less frequent than are investment

property revaluations, which also makes comparisons between years difficult;

• We have reversed out the impact of capital expenditure write-offs, impairments and

termination cost expenses and reversals for both the 2021 and 2020 financial years.

In response to the COVID-19 outbreak, some capital expenditure projects were

abandoned and fully written off and others were suspended and impaired. During the

2020 financial year, some of these abandoned or suspended projects incurred

contractor termination costs which were provisioned for in 2020 with the actual

amounts finalised during the 2021 financial year resulting in some reversals of 2020

expenses. The abandonment or suspension of live capital expenditure projects is

extremely rare and is the direct consequence of COVID-19. These fixed asset write-

off costs, impairments and termination costs are not considered to be an element of

the group’s normal business activities and on this basis have been excluded from

underlying profit;

• We have also reversed out the impact of derivative fair value movements. These are

unrealised and relate to basis swaps that do not qualify for hedge accounting on

foreign exchange hedges, as well as any ineffective valuation movements in other

financial derivatives. The group intends to hold its derivatives to maturity, so any fair

value movements are expected to reverse out over their remaining lives. Further

information is included in note 18(b) of the financial statements;

4

Auckland International Airport Limited

• In addition, we have adjusted the share of profit of associates and joint ventures in
both 2021 and 2020 to reverse out the impacts on those profits from revaluations of

investment property and financial derivatives; and

• We have also reversed out the taxation impacts of the above movements in both the

2021 and 2020 financial years.

Key performance measures

Auckland Airport monitors a wide range of financial and non-financial performance

measures. This year, we have again considered the most relevant operational and

financial measures to assess performance of the business over the longer term and

outline these in the following table. Further commentary on these measures are included

in the remainder of this financial report.

Measure202120202019

% change

2020–2021

% change

2019–2020

Total aircraft seat capacity

International aircraft seat capacity1,834,99510,550,42414,062,761(82.6)(25.0)

Domestic aircraft seat capacity7,566,9788,645,57511,424,084(12.5)(24.3)

Passenger movements

International passengers559,0617,739,26010,506,660(92.8)(26.3)

International transit passengers43,064734,6861,011,328(94.1)(27.4)

Domestic passengers5,841,5147,047,1089,593,625(17.1)(26.5)

Maximum certified take-off

weight (MCTOW)

International MCTOW (tonnes)1,771,0144,669,9295,894,112(62.1)(20.8)

Domestic MCTOW (tonnes)1,637,8671,830,7112,372,412(10.5)(22.8)

Cargo volume

Volume of international movements (tonnes)166,441165,005190,9050.9(13.6)

Passenger spend rate (PSR)

Change in international terminal PSR(21.6%)(0.5%)6.6%

Income per passenger (IPP)

Retail IPP

1

$2.77$9.34$10.96(69.9)(15.5)

Average revenue per parking space (ARPS)

Change in ARPS(42.9%)(26.5%)3.8%

Return on investment

Return on capital employed6.1%2.9%8.3%

Airport Service Quality (ASQ)

InternationalN/A

2

4.35

2

4.262.1

Domestic4.20

2

4.02

2

4.034.5(0.3)

Rent roll

Annual rent roll $m (property division)117.0104.0100.012.54.0

EBITDAFI

EBITDAFI per passenger$26.62$16.78$26.2858.3(36.1)

Environmental

Scope 1 and 2 carbon emissions (tCO

2

e)4,7056,045

3

6,274

3

(22.2)(3.6)

Water usage (m

3

)129,514315,652375,968(59.0)(16.0)

1 Retail IPP restated as retail income over total PAX, compared to the previous metric that reflected retail income over international PAX.

2 As a result of the COVID-19 restrictions, ASQ data was not available for the international terminal between April 2020 and June 2021 and the domestic terminal

between April 2020 and September 2020.

3 Previous years' scope 2 emissions have been restated in FY21 to include transmission and distribution losses from electricity lines owned by Auckland Airport.

5

Financial report

2021 Financial performance CONTINUED
Revenue

In the 2021 financial year, revenue decreased by 50.4% to $281.1 million, with reduced

passenger numbers having an impact across most business segments including

aeronautical, retail, parking, hotels and to a lesser extent property.

The table below summarises revenue by line of business for the year to 30 June 2021

and the prior period comparative.

2021

$M

2020

$M% change

Operating revenue

Airfield landing charges45.888.4(48.2)

Airfield parking charges18.212.249.2

Total airfield income64.0100.6(36.4)

Passenger services charge24.2133.0(81.8)

Total aeronautical income88.2233.6(62.2)

Retail income17.8141.5(87.4)

Car parking income28.750.3(42.9)

Rental income - Property100.588.513.6

Rental income - Aeronautical14.420.3(29.1)

Rental income - Retail0.30.4(25.0)

Total rental income115.2109.25.5

Rates recoveries7.87.71.3

Interest income4.91.7188.2

Other income18.523.0(19.6)

Total revenue281.1567.0(50.4)

In addition to responding to challenges in our own business, Auckland Airport recognises

we are part of a wider community and that we continue to have a role to play in

supporting our industry partners throughout the COVID-19 disruption. In support of

airlines, Auckland Airport continued to suspend certain aircraft parking charges in the

year allowing non-operating aircraft to park free of charge. We also continued to support

retailers and tenants to manage through the ongoing disruption by providing abatements

of more than $185 million to our in-terminal retailers.

Airfield income

Airfield income comprises both airfield landing charges and aircraft parking charges.

Airfield landing charges are based on the MCTOW of aircraft and parking charges are

based on the time aircraft are parked on the airfield.

Total airfield income decreased by $36.6 million, or 36.4%, to $64.0 million with aircraft

movements of 98,689, down 29.1% from the 2020 financial year reflecting the reduction

in air services as a result of the imposition of travel restrictions.

Total MCTOW across international and domestic landings decreased by 47.6% in the

year. The larger decline in MCTOW relative to aircraft movements reflects the significant

reduction in long-haul services which are provided by larger aircraft compared to smaller

short-haul and domestic aircraft.

6

Auckland International Airport Limited

20212020% change
Aircraft movements

International15,10644,961(66.4)

Domestic83,58394,175(11.2)

Total aircraft movements98,689139,136(29.1)

MCTOW (tonnes)

International MCTOW1,771,0144,669,929(62.1)

Domestic MCTOW1,637,8671,830,711(10.5)

Total MCTOW3,408,8816,500,640(47.6)

Airfield parking charges income was $18.2 million in the 2021 financial year, an increase

of 49.2% on the prior year. This was driven by aircraft being parked on the airfield for

longer periods given the reduced activity levels. Auckland Airport continued to support its

airline partners, providing $9 million of relief in the year from aircraft parking charges for

non-operating aircraft.

Passenger services charge

Passenger services charge (PSC) income decreased by 81.8% to $24.2 million in the

2021 financial year as a result of significantly reduced international activity.

Passenger movements are a significant driver of value for Auckland Airport, with the

majority of aeronautical revenue coming from passenger charges in pre-COVID times.

International passenger volumes have a greater impact on financial performance than

domestic, with the revenue generated by an international passenger being between four

and five times that of a domestic passenger.

2021

2020% change

Auckland Airport passenger movements

International arrivals261,4693,948,248(93.4)

International departures297,5923,791,012(92.2)

International passengers excluding transits559,0617,739,260(92.8)

Transit passengers43,064734,686(94.1)

Total international passengers602,1258,473,946(92.9)

Domestic passengers5,841,5147,047,108(17.1)

Total passenger movements6,443,63915,521,054(58.5)

International passenger movements

International passenger numbers decreased by 92.9% in the year to 30 June 2021,

reflecting the continued impact of international travel restrictions and despite the start of

quarantine-free travel from Australia in April 2021.

The final quarter of the year to 30 June 2021 saw increased international passenger

movements compared to the first three quarters as family, friends and tourists travelled

to and from countries with quarantine-free travel arrangements with New Zealand.

International passenger movements for the three-month period from April 2021 to June

2021 totalled 330,926, an increase of 293.0% on the 84,196 passenger movements of

the preceding quarter.

Passenger arrivals were down by 93.4% in the 2020 financial year. With the resumption

of quarantine-free travel to Australia in the final quarter of the 2021 financial year, arrivals

from Australian permanent residents increased to 86,187 passengers from 7,157

passengers in the previous quarter. Based on the country of last permanent residence,

Australian arrivals outnumbered New Zealanders by 41.8% between May and June

2021. This reflects the respective population's willingness to cross the Tasman with the

ongoing risk of lockdowns and border closures.

7

Financial report

2021 Financial performance CONTINUED
The table below shows the top 20 volumes of passenger arrivals at Auckland Airport by

country of last permanent residence in the 2021 financial year.

International passenger arrivals

Country of last permanent residence20212020% change

% of total 2021

arrivals

% of total 2020

arrivals

Australia110,782655,655(83.1)42.416.6

New Zealand81,0321,835,148(95.6)31.046.5

United Kingdom14,235156,262(90.9)5.44.0

United States of America9,130226,693(96.0)3.55.7

China, People's Republic of4,637203,274(97.7)1.85.1

Cook Islands3,50010,618(67.0)1.30.3

India2,51648,092(94.8)1.01.2

Canada2,31652,370(95.6)0.91.3

Samoa2,07622,981(91.0)0.80.6

Hong Kong (Special Administrative Region)1,65931,157(94.7)0.60.8

Singapore1,56126,652(94.1)0.60.7

South Africa1,42422,248(93.6)0.50.6

Germany1,20458,436(97.9)0.51.5

Japan1,11868,482(98.4)0.41.7

Fiji1,03923,925(95.7)0.40.6

Korea, Republic of86452,555(98.4)0.31.3

France80728,877(97.2)0.30.7

Netherlands72519,795(96.3)0.30.5

Malaysia67620,844(96.8)0.30.5

Thailand58112,248(95.3)0.20.3

Source: Statistics New Zealand

Visitor arrivals by purpose of visit

The most common purpose of international arrivals to New Zealand was visiting friends

and relatives (30.5%).

Purpose of visit

20212020% change% of total

Foreign residents

Holiday10,418936,169(98.9)4.0

Visit friends/relatives79,791626,849(87.3)30.5

Business/conference14,916233,351(93.6)5.7

Education/medical1,89345,209(95.8)0.7

Other (incl. not stated/not captured)73,419271,522(73.0)28.1

New Zealand residents81,0321,835,148(95.6)31.0

Source: Statistics New Zealand

Domestic passenger movements

With the success in managing the community outbreaks of COVID-19 and the relaxation

of domestic travel restrictions, an increasing number of Kiwis took the opportunity to

travel, do business and see more of our beautiful country. Domestic passenger

movements steadily increased during the year with a total of 5,841,514 passenger

movements in the year to 30 June 2021, a 17.1% drop on 2020 and down by 39.1%

on the pre-COVID 2019 equivalent.

8

Auckland International Airport Limited

Recovery of the domestic market continues to remain promising with domestic
passenger movements in the last quarter of the 2021 financial year down by 22.3% on

the equivalent period in 2019.

Aeronautical prices

FY21 was the fourth year of the FY18-FY22 aeronautical pricing schedule. On

22 February 2019, Auckland Airport discounted our previously published aeronautical

prices for FY20-FY22 in response to the Commerce Commission's final opinion regarding

our target return for the period. The prices shown in the table below reflect these

discounts.

2020

$

2021

$

2021 price

change %

2022

$

2022 price

change %

International PSC

1

14.9115.212.015.491.8

Domestic PSC

1

2.622.869.23.108.4

Regional PSC

1

2.352.496.02.646.0

Transits PSC

1

5.115.6610.86.2410.2

1 PSC charges applied to passengers two years and older.

Retail income

Auckland Airport earns concession revenue from retailers within the domestic and

international terminals, including Duty Free, Specialty, Luxury and Destination stores,

Food and Beverage outlets, Foreign Exchange and Advertising. In addition, retail income

is generated through off-airport duty and tax-free sales collected by passengers from our

international terminal collection points.

Increased domestic travel has provided an improved trading environment for domestic

retailers, especially over the holiday periods. In addition to existing stores, Auckland

Airport opened new pop-up retail concepts during the year, which were well received by

the travelling public.

With a greater variety of retail options that appeal to the growing domestic travel market,

it was pleasing to see the domestic passenger spend rate exceed pre-COVID-19 levels

by 13.8%. This reflected the growth in the food and beverage and specialty categories.

The Mall, our online duty and tax-free shopping experience, is now in its third year of

trading. The launch of The Mall for collections in the domestic terminal has provided

customers with a new online retail range and has given retailers exposure to a new

customer base.

With significantly lower passenger volumes, the majority of retail stores within the

international terminal remained closed during the year. With the commencement of

quarantine-free travel across the Tasman, over 30 stores in the international terminal

reopened in the final quarter of the 2021 financial year. It was pleasing to see Duty Free

PSR over May and June exceed pre-COVID-19 levels. Notwithstanding this, international

retail PSR decreased by 21.6% for the full year as a result of store closures and fewer

ranges on offer during the period.

Reflecting the low passenger volumes, Auckland Airport provided more than $185 million

of abatements to our in-terminal retailers across both international and domestic

operations. As a result, total retail income for the 2021 financial year was $17.8 million,

a decrease of 87.4% or $123.7 million on the previous financial year. Auckland Airport’s

total retail income per total passengers was $2.77 for the 2021 financial year, down from

$9.34 in the prior year. This reflects the international border restrictions as well as the

relief packages and new concession structures Auckland Airport provided our retail

tenants during the year.

9

Financial report

2021 Financial performance CONTINUED
Car parking income

Car parking income in the 2021 financial year was $28.7 million, a decrease of

$21.6 million, or 42.9% on the prior year.

Domestic parking rebounded in 2021 reflecting the resumption in domestic travel and

an increased propensity to park relative to other transport options. Domestic Park and

Ride exits were down 42% on pre-COVID-19 levels, in line with the domestic passenger

recovery. In response to the increase in domestic car parking demand, Auckland Airport

continued to optimise capacity, including reallocating spaces between staff and public,

re-purposing taxi parking areas, upgrading customers to Valet and utilising spare

international parking capacity. No new car parks were built in the year to 30 June 2021.

With the resumption of trans-Tasman quarantine free travel, international parking

products including Valet were reopened in the final quarter of the year.

The average revenue per parking space decreased by 42.9% as a result of ongoing

international border restrictions impacting international parking demand during the

majority of the year.

For transport operators that are still severely impacted by international border

restrictions, Auckland Airport continued to provide relief packages.

The table below outlines the number of car parking spaces available at 30 June 2021 and

30 June 2020.

Parking capacity as at 30 June

20212020change% change

International terminal3,1183,315(197)(5.9)

Domestic terminal3,3962,3961,00041.7

Park and Ride

1

3,7724,372(600)(13.7)

Valet1,9951,995--

Staff800800--

Total13,08112,8782031.6

1 This includes spaces used for temporary car rental storage lease.

Rental income

Auckland Airport earns rental income from space leased in facilities, such as terminals,

cargo buildings and from stand-alone investment properties. Total rental income in the

financial year was $115.2 million, an increase of 5.5% on the prior year.

Property rental income (excluding aeronautical and retail rental income) was

$100.5 million in 2021, an increase of $12.0 million, or 13.6%, on the prior year. Revenue

growth in the year reflected the completion of new property assets, the full-year impact

of developments completed during the previous financial year and rent reviews. Newly

completed developments in the year included those for Foodstuffs North Island,

Interwaste and DHL and the leasing of the remaining units at 27 Timberly Road. Rental

income is expected to continue to grow in 2022 with the completion of current projects

such as Hellmann Worldwide Logistics, Geodis Wilson, Healthcare Logistics and the full-

year impact of the Foodstuffs development.

Auckland Airport continued to support certain property tenants in the financial year

through $3.9 million of rental abatements, with a focus predominantly on those tenants

most strongly affected by the drop in passenger numbers.

Reflecting lower passenger activity, income from the ibis Budget Hotel fell $4.4 million,

or 57.0%, compared to the previous financial year. Following the opening of trans-

Tasman quarantine-free travel, occupancy in the final quarter of the year rose to 78.7%,

from 44.2% in the first nine months of the year.

10

Auckland International Airport Limited

Other income
Other income includes utilities, such as the sale of electricity, gas and water reticulation,

plus transport licence fees to taxis, shuttles and other operators. Total income from these

sources was $18.5 million, a decrease of $4.5 million, or 19.6%, on the previous

financial year. This included a $2.9 million reduction in transport licence fees from taxis,

reflecting subdued international passenger volumes and a $1.0 million reduction in

marketing contributions revenue which is tied to the volume of retail sales.

Expenses

Total expenses, including depreciation, interest and taxation were $357.3 million in the

2021 financial year, a decrease of $137.3 million, or 27.8%, on the prior year.

Operating expenses

As part of our COVID-19 response strategy, Auckland Airport instigated a cost reduction

programme, generating savings across the business in discretionary and activity-based

operating expenditure. Total operating expenses (excluding depreciation, interest and

taxation) were $109.6 million in the 2021 financial year, a decrease of $197.0 million, or

64.3%, on the prior year.

2021

$M

2020

$M% change

Operating expenses

Staff45.662.9(27.5)

Asset management, maintenance and airport operations53.477.5(31.1)

Rates and insurance20.818.015.6

Marketing and promotions1.08.3(88.0)

Professional services and levies3.66.2(41.9)

Fixed asset write-offs, impairment and termination costs2.5117.5(97.9)

Reversal of fixed asset impairment and termination costs(19.4)-N/A

Other expenses6.39.5(33.7)

Expected credit losses/(release)(4.2)6.7(162.7)

Total operating expenses109.6306.6(64.3)

Depreciation124.7112.710.6

Interest94.071.830.9

Taxation29.03.5728.6

Total expenses357.3494.6(27.8)

Staff costs fell $17.3 million, or 27.5%, in the year, primarily as a result of a decrease in

headcount across the organisation and a wage reduction volunteered by staff that

continued until the end of August 2020. The 2021 financial year also included $2.0 million

from the Government wage subsidy, compared with $4.1 million in 2020.

Asset management, maintenance and airport operation expenses decreased by

$24.1 million, or 31.1%, in the 2021 financial year. This reduction reflected the full-year

impact of outsourced operations that were scaled down as a result of reduced

aeronautical activity, including baggage handling, bus services supporting airside

operations and Park and Ride, Valet parking and the Strata Lounge. Similarly repairs and

maintenance activities were reduced due to lower asset utilisation. These reductions

were partially offset by additional costs to operate Zone B, a dedicated processing

facility within Pier B to process international arrivals from non-Safe Travel Zone countries.

Rates and insurance expenses increased by $2.8 million, or 15.6%, in the 2021 financial

year reflecting Auckland Council's rates increase of 2.5% and the completion of several

new investment properties. Rates increases on completed investment properties are

offset by increases in rates recoveries from tenants. COVID-19 also drove higher

insurance costs in the period.

11

Financial report

2021 Financial performance CONTINUED
With the closure of New Zealand’s borders for the majority of the financial year, marketing

and promotional activity declined significantly, reflecting the cessation of aeronautical

marketing.

Fees for professional services saw a reduction of $2.6 million, or 41.9%, to $3.6 million

in the 2021 financial year, reflecting greater use of internal resources and rationalisation

as part of the company’s cost reduction plan.

During the 2021 financial year, Auckland Airport reversed $19.4 million of one-off

provisions made in 2020, mostly driven by lower construction termination costs than

were initially forecast.

Other expenses decreased by $3.2 million, or 33.7%, in the 2021 financial year. This

included $1.2 million of hotel cost reductions, credit card charges, office overheads and

other corporate expenditure. In addition, Auckland Airport subsequently recovered a net

$4.2 million from debtors in the year that was provided for at 30 June 2020.

Depreciation

Depreciation expense in the 2021 financial year was $124.7 million, an increase of

$12.0 million, or 10.6%, on the previous financial year. This reflects a combination of fixed

assets commissioned in the year, the annualised impact of the fixed assets

commissioned partway through the 2020 financial year, and an increase in the

depreciable amount of the infrastructure and runway, taxiways and aprons asset classes

following their revaluation at 30 June 2020.

Interest

Interest expense rose in the 2021 financial year to $94.0 million, an increase of

$22.2 million, or 30.9%, on the prior year. This was driven by $23.5 million of one-off

costs associated with the prepayment of USPP debt and the close-out of cross-currency

and interest rate swap costs in the year. These changes are expected to result in more

than $10.0 million of interest expense savings in the 2022 financial year.

Excluding the one-off costs associated with the USPP prepayment and the close-out of

various swaps, normalised interest expense in the year decreased 1.8% to $70.5 million.

This reflected lower average debt levels, partially offset by an increase in the average

interest rate for the year from 3.89% to 4.16%.

Taxation

Taxation expense was $29.0 million in the 2021 financial year, an increase of

$25.5 million on the previous financial year. This largely reflects the deferred tax impact

of revaluation movements of the non-land component of investment property and

financial derivatives. These fair value movements are excluded from underlying tax, which

resulted in an underlying tax credit of $16.9 million, $23.3 million less underlying tax than

the $6.4 million underlying tax expense in 2020. Underlying tax also excludes the tax

effect of the reversal of fixed asset write-offs, impairments and termination costs.

Share of profit from associates

Our total share of the profit from associates in the 2021 financial year was $21.1 million,

comprising Tainui Auckland Airport Hotel Limited Partnership (TAAH) of $20.7 million and

Queenstown Airport of $0.4 million. This was an increase of $12.7 million on the

$8.4 million share of profit of associates in the 2020 financial year. The main contributing

factors to this increase were TAAH’s $15.0 million property revaluation gains and

derivative fair value gains of $0.7 million.

On an underlying basis, these fair value gains are excluded and this resulted in an

underlying share of profit of associates of $5.4 million, comprising $5.0 million from TAAH

and $0.4 million from Queenstown Airport. This was a $3.8 million reduction on the

$9.2 million in the 2020 financial year.

12

Auckland International Airport Limited

Queenstown Airport
Queenstown Airport's net profit after tax for the 2021 financial year decreased by 90.3%

to $1.7 million. Auckland Airport’s 24.99% share of Queenstown Airport’s net profit after

tax was $0.4 million, a $4.1 million decrease on the $4.5 million in the previous financial

year.

2021

$M

2020

$M% change

Financial performance

Total revenue27.846.7(40.5)

EBITDAFI17.131.3(45.4)

Total net profit after tax1.717.6(90.3)

Passenger performance

Domestic passengers1,311,4161,287,0721.9

International passengers25,280583,219(95.7)

Total passengers1,336,6961,870,291(28.5)

Queenstown Airport's passenger volumes were down 28.5% to 1,336,696 in the 2021

financial year. International passengers fell 95.7% due to COVID-19 border restrictions

and domestic passengers increased by 1.9% on the 2020 financial year supported by

a strong domestic recovery.

In the 2021 financial year, Auckland Airport did not receive a dividend from our

investment in Queenstown Airport. Queenstown Airport's directors have also resolved

not to pay a dividend for the 2021 financial year.

Tainui Auckland Airport Hotel Limited Partnership

At 30 June 2021, Auckland Airport had a 50% investment in the Novotel hotel joint

venture with Tainui Group Holdings. In the 2021 financial year, Auckland Airport’s share

of underlying profit from this investment was $5.0 million, an increase of $0.3 million, or

6.4%, compared with the previous financial year. Auckland Airport's share of the joint

venture's reported profit in the 2021 financial year was $20.7 million, which includes the

$15.0 million of property revaluation gains and $0.7 million of derivative fair value gains.

The Novotel continued to be exclusively used as a managed isolation facility for the entire

year.

Tainui Auckland Airport Hotel 2 Limited Partnership

A limited partnership between Tainui Group Holdings Limited and Auckland Airport was

formed in February 2017 to build and operate a new Pullman Hotel at Auckland Airport.

Auckland Airport and Tainui Group Holdings each holds a 50% stake in the partnership.

To date, Auckland Airport has contributed $37.4 million of equity into this partnership.

The partnership continued construction of the 311 room five-star Pullman Hotel during

the year with construction broken into two phases, the first phase being to complete the

structure and full exterior so that the building is weather-tight. The second phase will

involve the completion of the remaining interior fit-out works of the hotel and will be

undertaken when the demand outlook is favourable.

Two of Auckland Airport’s senior management team are directors on the board of the

partnership. No directors fees are paid in relation to these appointments, but the skills

and experience of these directors are being utilised to protect and grow Auckland

Airport's investment.

13

Financial report

2021 Financial performance CONTINUED
Fair value changes

In the 2021 financial year, investment property fair value changes resulted in a gain in the

income statement of $527.3 million. The main drivers of this fair value increase were a

$363.1 million uplift for the industrial category driven by continued capitalisation rate

compression and a $118.1 million uplift for vacant land due to higher valuation rates per

square metre.

As at 30 June 2021, the land asset class within property, plant and equipment was

revalued. These revaluations resulted in a combined $762.4 million increase in the

carrying value of this asset class, comprising a $7.5 million expense to reported profit

(representing downwards revaluations in excess of prior revaluation reserve balances for

certain assets) and a $769.9 million increase in revaluation reserve (representing upwards

revaluations in excess of any previous downwards revaluations booked to reported

profit for other assets). Further information is included in note 2(f) of the financial

statements.

2021 Financial position

As at 30 June

2021

$M

2020

$M% change

Non-current assets9,657.08,460.214.1

Current assets125.8837.0(85.0)

Total assets9,782.89,297.25.2

Non-current liabilities1,523.32,192.8(30.5)

Current liabilities326.0467.3(30.2)

Equity7,933.56,637.119.5

Total equity and liabilities9,782.89,297.25.2

As at 30 June 2021, the book value of Auckland Airport's total assets was

$9,782.8 million, an increase of $485.6 million, or 5.2%, on the prior financial year. The

increase in total assets reflects the combined effects of the $527.3 million investment

property revaluation gain, the $769.9 million revaluation gain relating to land within the

property, plant and equipment asset class, and net capital expenditure in the year of

$195.7 million (after capital expenditure impairments). This was partially offset by a

$685.8 million reduction in cash that was used to repay debt and settle derivative

financial instruments.

Shareholders’ equity was $7,933.5 million as at 30 June 2021, an increase of

$1,296.4 million, or 19.5%, on 30 June 2020. The movement in equity largely reflects the

investment property revaluation gains which are included in retained earnings and

property, plant and equipment revaluation gains which are predominantly reflected in the

property, plant and equipment revaluation reserve.

Gearing, measured as debt to debt plus the market value of shareholders’ equity,

decreased to 11.6% as at 30 June 2021, from 19.4% as at 30 June 2020.

Capital expenditure

As part of our COVID-19 response strategy, Auckland Airport suspended most of its

aeronautical investment programme, focusing capital expenditure activities in the 2021

financial year on asset resilience and renewals.

For the financial year to 30 June 2021, gross capital expenditure totalling $197.1 million

was incurred (before impairments), down 47.2% on the prior year and the lowest level

of capital expenditure since 2015. Activity in the year was focused mainly on two main

areas, the renewal of core infrastructure assets to take advantage of the low demand

environment, and the delivery of transport and investment property projects. Refer table

below for a summary of capital expenditure in the year.

14

Auckland International Airport Limited

Category20212020%Key 2021 projects
Gross

capex

Write-offs

and

impairments

Net

capex

Net

capex

change

$M$M$M$M

Aeronautical48.1(1.0)47.1152.4(69.1)

Activity in the year was focused on core infrastructure

renewals including continued work on airfield slab and

apron renewals, upgrades to the existing airfield fuel

network, airbridge refurbishment at both terminals and

an upgrade to the domestic terminal's fire systems was

commenced. In addition, Auckland Airport developed a

satellite passenger processing facility to enable the

segregation of international passengers.

Infrastructure and

other

75.1(1.1)74.049.150.7

Activity in the year was focused on the continued works

associated with the Northern Transport Network project,

scheduled for completion in 2021 and the creation of

dedicated High Occupancy Vehicle lanes on State

Highway 20B. In addition, Auckland Airport continued to

invest in campus-wide utility infrastructure and core

operating, security and technology systems.

Property72.6(0.1)72.5146.2(50.4)

Activity in the year included the completion of the facilities

for Foodstuffs NZ and Interwaste and an expansion for

DHL. Construction works commenced on three pre-

leased developments for Hellmann Worldwide Logistics

and Geodis Wilson, both scheduled for completion in the

first half of 2022, and EBOS Healthcare Logistics,

scheduled for completion early in the 2023 financial year.

In addition, activity continued on the Te Arikinui Pullman

Auckland Airport Hotel.

Retail0.11.01.110.7(89.7)

Retail capital expenditure in 2021 included the continued

investment in The Mall, Auckland Airport's OMNI channel

retail platform.

Car parking1.2(0.2)1.012.4(91.9)

Activity in the year primarily related to renewal of car park

guidance systems and barrier arms.

Total197.1(1.4)195.7370.8(47.2)

During the 2021 financial year, work also began on the development of a trigger-based

infrastructure plan that aligns Auckland Airport’s future investment programme with the

expected recovery in aviation. The first major project under the new trigger-based plan

will be a new domestic terminal to integrate jet operations with the existing international

facility. Concept design work and consultation with stakeholders around key elements

of the design occurred in the financial year.

Capital expenditure outlook for FY22

Capital investment for the year to 30 June 2022 will continue to be focused on delivering

core airfield renewals such as runway slab/apron replacements, airfield ground lighting

and fuel system upgrades, and completing existing roading infrastructure projects and

pre-leased property developments. In addition, work will continue on the design, planning

and enabling works for the integration of domestic jet operations into the international

terminal.

Reflecting this, capital expenditure for the 2022 financial year is forecast to be between

$250 million and $300 million.

Category

Forecast 2022 ($M)

LowHigh

Aeronautical119.7146.6

Infrastructure and other74.780.8

Property development50.564.2

Retail and car parking5.18.4

Total capital expenditure250.0300.0

15

Financial report

2021 Financial position CONTINUED
Aeronautical activity will be primarily focused on the airfield. The downturn in flights that

came with COVID-19 has created opportunities to increase airfield renewal and upgrade

activity including slab, apron, airfield ground lighting renewals and fuel system upgrades

with minimal disruption to the travelling public. We also intend to upgrade fire systems in

the domestic terminal, replace an ageing airbridge at the international terminal and

continue with a programme of general terminal renewals. In addition, changes to security

regulations are resulting in upgrades to security screening in the domestic terminal in

FY22.

In the 2022 financial year, Auckland Airport plans to progress the design and commence

enabling works for the terminal integration programme including associated projects such

as extending the operational life of the current domestic terminal, a new multi-storey car

park, and demolishing a power centre, operations centre and baggage hall to make way

for the new integrated domestic terminal. The worldwide COVID-19 pandemic continues

to impose significant uncertainty on the timing of major aeronautical development,

however we remain committed to the principle of developing new capacity as and when

demand triggers are met. Key stages of this transformational project will be aligned to the

recovery in aviation.

Other infrastructure projects in the 2022 financial year will include the completion of

Northern Transport Network work on George Bolt Memorial Drive and a new

international terminal exit road. In addition, Auckland Airport intends to continue to invest

in renewal and upgrades of utility networks and core IT infrastructure, including a major

upgrade to the campus fibre network to ensure diversification and resilience of service,

as well as ongoing investment in cyber security.

Property projects planned for 2022 include the completion of the Hellmann Worldwide

Logistics and Geodis Wilson developments and continuation of the EBOS Healthcare

Logistics facility. Auckland Airport and Tainui Group Holdings plan to also make further

equity contributions to our existing joint venture for the development of the Te Arikinui

Pullman Auckland Airport Hotel. In addition, Auckland Airport will continue to explore new

pre-leased property development opportunities.

Borrowings

As at 30 June 2021, Auckland Airport’s total borrowings were $1,392.8 million, a

decrease of $752.4 million, or 35.1% on the previous year. The decrease in borrowings

reflects repayment of debt during the year as well as decreases in the fair value of existing

debt owing to increases in market interest rates and the strengthening of the New

Zealand exchange rate.

As at 30 June 2021, Auckland Airport’s borrowings comprised: AMTN notes totalling

$315.8 million; New Zealand fixed rate bonds totalling $575.0 million; New Zealand

floating rate bonds totalling $100.0 million; drawn bank facilities totalling $310.0 million;

and commercial paper totalling $92.0 million.

Short-term borrowings with a maturity of one year or less totalled $220.0 million as at

30 June 2021 and comprised $92.0 million of commercial paper and $128.0 million of

drawn bank facilities.

16

Auckland International Airport Limited

In June 2021, Auckland Airport prepaid $425.0 million (US$350.0 million) of outstanding
USPP notes. The prepayment of principal, accrued interest and associated swap close-

out costs amounted to $438.4 million.

The AMTN borrowings were revalued at year-end to reflect the reduction in value due to

the depreciation of the Australian dollar versus the New Zealand dollar, as well as interest

rate movements. The AMTN debt carrying value decreased by $15.1 million. The

exchange rate movement was matched by equal and offsetting movements in the fair

value of the associated cross-currency interest rate swaps.

As at 30 June 2021, Auckland Airport had fixed rate bonds outstanding of $575.0 million

and floating rate notes of $100.0 million. A full breakdown of the maturities of these notes

is available in note 18(a).

As at 30 June 2021, Auckland Airport had total bank facilities of $1,141.7 million, of

which $310.0 million was drawn and $831.7 million was available in a standby capacity.

At 30 June 2021, we had a mix of drawn and undrawn facilities with all eight banking

counterparties, a full breakdown of which is available in note 18(d) of the financial

statements.

In response to the expected impact of travel restrictions from COVID-19, in April 2020

Auckland Airport obtained waivers from its banking group from two financial covenants,

interest coverage and gearing for the period through to 31 December 2021. Recognising

the ongoing uncertainty associated with the shape and timing of the expected recovery

in aviation, in August 2021 we reached agreement with our lenders to extend the

maturities on all our bank facilities due to mature before 30 June 2022 and to convert the

existing interest coverage covenant from an EBIT-based measure to an EBITDA-based

measure from 1 January 2022. Both the existing interest coverage and gearing covenant

waivers will expire on 1 January 2022. Further information is available in note 3(d) and

note 24 of the financial statements.

17

Financial report

2021 Financial position CONTINUED
The commercial paper programme had a balance of $92.0 million as at 30 June 2021.

As the commercial paper is supported by undrawn facilities which mature in November

2022 and August 2024, they are included in the one-to-three-year and three-to-five-year

brackets for the purpose of the following debt maturity profile chart as at 30 June 2021,

matching the maturity of the supporting bank facilities.

Auckland Airport manages our exposure to financial risk on a prudent basis. This is

achieved by spreading borrowings across various interest rate reset and maturity dates,

and entering into financial instruments, such as interest rate swaps, in accordance with

defined treasury policy parameters.

In the past year, we managed the impact of interest rate fluctuations by maintaining a

policy-mandated level of fixed-rate borrowings. Further details on our financial risk

management objectives and policies are set out in note 18(d) of the financial statements.

Credit metrics and key lending covenants

Covenant20212020

Gearing≤ 60%15.3%23.5%

Interest coverage≥ 1.5x0.75x2.62x

Debt to enterprise value11.6%19.4%

Net debt to enterprise value10.9%12.5%

Debt to underlying EBITDAFI9.0x5.0x

Funds from operations interest cover1.5x3.4x

Funds from operations to net debt3.9%18.6%

Weighted average interest cost

1

5.43%3.89%

Average debt term to maturity (years)2.924.66

Percentage of fixed borrowings80.4%65.4%

1 2021 includes one off close out costs for interest rate swaps, USPP notes and associated cross currency swaps of $23.5m. Excluding these costs the weighted

average interest cost was 4.16%

Credit rating

As at 30 June 2021, Standard & Poor’s long-term credit rating of Auckland Airport was

‘A- Stable’ and the short-term credit rating was 'A2'.

Cash flow

Cash flow summary

2021

$M

2020

$M% change

Net cash inflow from operating activities61.0175.8(65.3)

Net cash outflow from investing activities(216.5)(396.6)(45.4)

Net cash inflow/(outflow) from financing activities(530.3)948.8(155.9)

Net (decrease)/increase in cash held(685.8)728.0(194.2)

18

Auckland International Airport Limited

Net cash inflow from operating activities was $61.0 million in the 2021 financial year, a
decrease of $114.8 million, or 65.3%, on the previous financial year. This is broadly in line

with the decline in earnings during the financial year.

Net cash outflow applied to investing activities was $216.5 million in the 2021 financial

year, a decrease of $180.1 million, or 45.4%.

Net cash outflow from financing activities was $530.3 million in the 2021 financial year,

a decrease of $1,479.1 million, on the previous financial year. This was mainly due to

$640 million of borrowings repaid during the year, including all remaining USPP debt and

a $150.0 million NZDCM bond maturity. The financing cash inflows of the previous

financial year were considerably higher, reflecting the $1.2 billion equity raise in April 2020.

2021 Returns for shareholders

Dividend policy

Auckland Airport’s pre-COVID-19 dividend policy was to pay 100% of underlying net

profit after tax (excluding unrealised gains and losses arising from a revaluation of

property or treasury instruments and other one-off items), noting that, in special

circumstances, the directors may consider the payment of ordinary dividends above or

below this level, subject to the company’s cash flow requirements, forecast credit metrics

and outlook at the time.

However, dividends are temporarily suspended until 1 January 2022 while Auckland

Airport has financial covenant waivers in place with our banks. Our dividend policy is

reviewed annually.

Share price performance and total shareholder returns

Auckland Airport’s share price rose 10.7% in the year to 30 June 2021, from $6.57 to

$7.27.

Total shareholder return, including the share price movement relating to the 2021

financial year, was 10.7%.

Five-year compound average total shareholder return

Share price

opening

Share price

closing

DividendsTotal returnAverage annual

shareholder return

$$cps$%

1 July 2016 to 30 June 20216.507.2773.501.514.5%

1

1 We have updated our return methodology to reflect the timing of cash flows. For shareholders that participated pro-rata in the April 2020 equity raise, the annualised

five-year return would be 5.8%.

19

Financial report

Financial statements
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

20

Auckland International Airport Limited

Consolidated income statement
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

20212020

Notes

$M$M

Income

Airfield income64.0100.6

Passenger services charge24.2133.0

Retail income17.8141.5

Rental income115.2109.2

Rates recoveries7.87.7

Car park income28.750.3

Interest income4.91.7

Other income18.523.0

Total income

281.1567.0

Expenses

Staff545.662.9

Asset management, maintenance and airport operations53.477.5

Rates and insurance20.818.0

Marketing and promotions1.08.3

Professional services and levies3.66.2

Fixed asset write-offs, impairment and termination costs52.5117.5

Reversal of fixed asset impairment and termination costs5(19.4)-

Other expenses6.39.5

Expected credit losses/(release)(4.2)6.7

Total expenses

109.6306.6

Earnings before interest expense, taxation, depreciation, fair value adjustments and

investments in associate and joint ventures (EBITDAFI)

1

171.5260.4

Investment property fair value change12527.3168.6

Property, plant and equipment fair value change11(a)(7.5)(45.9)

Derivative fair value change18(b)(0.5)(1.9)

Share of profit of associate and joint ventures821.18.4

Impairment of investment in joint venture8-(7.7)

Earnings before interest, taxation and depreciation (EBITDA)

1

711.9381.9

Depreciation11(a)124.7112.7

Earnings before interest and taxation (EBIT)

1

587.2269.2

Interest expense and other finance costs594.071.8

Profit before taxation

493.2197.4

Taxation expense7(a)29.03.5

Profit after taxation attributable to the owners of the parent

464.2193.9

CentsCents

Earnings per share

Basic and diluted earnings per share1031.5415.16

1 EBITDAFI, EBITDA and EBIT are non-GAAP measures. Refer to note 3(e) for more information.

The notes and accounting policies on pages 27 to 74 form part of, and are to be read in conjunction with, these financial statements.

21

Financial statements

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

20212020

Notes

$M$M

Profit for the year

464.2193.9

Other comprehensive income

Items that will not be reclassified to the income statement

Net property, plant and equipment revaluation movement11(a), 16(b)769.9(599.8)

Tax on the property, plant and equipment revaluation reserve16(b)-(32.5)

Movement in share of reserves of associate and joint ventures8, 16(f)8.2-

Items that will not be reclassified to the income statement

778.1(632.3)

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to the income statement:

Cash flow hedges

Fair value losses/(gains) recognised in the cash flow hedge reserve16(d)57.7(44.5)

Realised gains transferred to the income statement16(d)12.1(2.2)

Tax effect of movements in the cash flow hedge reserve16(d)(19.5)13.1

Total cash flow hedge movement50.3(33.6)

Movement in cost of hedging reserve16(e)3.92.7

Tax effect of movement in cost of hedging reserve16(e)(1.1)(0.8)

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to the income statement

53.1(31.7)

Total other comprehensive income

831.2(664.0)

Total comprehensive income for the year, net of tax attributable to the owners of the parent

1,295.4(470.1)

The notes and accounting policies on pages 27 to 74 form part of, and are to be read in conjunction with, these financial statements.

22

Auckland International Airport Limited

Consolidated statement of changes in equity
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

Issued

and

paid-up

capital

Cancelled

share

reserve

Property,

plant

and

equipment

revaluation

reserve

Share-

based

payments

reserve

Cash

flow

hedge

reserve

Cost of

hedging

reserve

Share of

reserves

of

associate

and joint

ventures

Retained

earningsTotal

Notes

$M$M$M$M$M$M$M$M$M

For the year ended 30 June 2021

At 1 July 2020

1,678.6(609.2)4,333.71.6(100.7)(3.9)28.81,308.26,637.1

Profit for the year-------464.2464.2

Other comprehensive

income--769.9-50.32.88.2-831.2

Total comprehensive

income

--769.9-50.32.88.2464.21,295.4

Reclassification to

retained earnings16(b)--(3.7)----3.7-

Shares issued150.6-------0.6

Long-term incentive

plan16(c)---0.4----0.4

At 30 June 2021

1,679.2(609.2)5,099.92.0(50.4)(1.1)37.01,776.17,933.5

For the year ended 30 June 2020

At 1 July 2019

468.2(609.2)4,968.81.4(67.1)(5.8)28.81,247.86,032.9

Profit for the year-------193.9193.9

Other comprehensive

income--(632.3)-(33.6)1.9--(664.0)

Total comprehensive

income

--(632.3)-(33.6)1.9-193.9(470.1)

Reclassification to

retained earnings16(b)--(2.8)----2.8-

Shares issued151,210.4-------1,210.4

Long-term incentive

plan16(c)---0.2----0.2

Dividend paid9-------(136.3)(136.3)

At 30 June 2020

1,678.6(609.2)4,333.71.6(100.7)(3.9)28.81,308.26,637.1

The notes and accounting policies on pages 27 to 74 form part of, and are to be read in conjunction with, these financial statements.

23

Financial statements

Consolidated statement of financial position
AS AT 30 JUNE 2021

2021

Restated

2020

Notes

$M$M

Non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment11(a)6,832.06,060.8

Investment properties122,641.42,054.2

Investment in associate and joint ventures8154.4114.7

Derivative financial instruments1829.2230.5

9,657.08,460.2

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents1379.5765.3

Trade and other receivables1425.434.7

Taxation receivable20.921.6

Derivative financial instruments18-15.4

125.8837.0

Total assets

9,782.89,297.2

The notes and accounting policies on pages 27 to 74 form part of, and are to be read in conjunction with, these financial statements.

24

Auckland International Airport Limited

20212020
Notes

$M$M

Shareholders’ equity

Issued and paid-up capital151,679.21,678.6

Reserves164,478.23,650.3

Retained earnings1,776.11,308.2

7,933.56,637.1

Non-current liabilities

Term borrowings18(a)1,172.81,824.4

Derivative financial instruments1867.9134.6

Deferred tax liability7(c)279.8231.7

Other term liabilities2.82.1

1,523.32,192.8

Current liabilities

Accounts payable and accruals17103.4106.3

Derivative financial instruments181.93.0

Short-term borrowings18(a)220.0320.8

Provisions210.737.2

326.0467.3

Total equity and liabilities

9,782.89,297.2

These financial statements were approved and adopted by the Board on 19 August 2021.

Signed on behalf of the Board by

Patrick Strange

Director, Chair of the Board

Julia Hoare

Director, Chair of the Audit and Financial Risk Committee

The notes and accounting policies on pages 27 to 74 form part of, and are to be read in conjunction with, these financial statements.

25

Financial statements

Consolidated cash flow statement
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

20212020

Notes

$M$M

Cash flow from operating activities

Cash was provided from:

Receipts from customers271.2586.0

Interest received4.91.6

276.1587.6

Cash was applied to:

Payments to suppliers and employees(116.5)(242.5)

Income tax paid(0.6)(94.2)

Interest paid(98.0)(75.1)

(215.1)(411.8)

Net cash flow from operating activities

661.0175.8

Cash flow from investing activities

Cash was provided from:

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment0.40.1

Repayment of partner contribution/dividends received from associate and joint ventures85.014.9

5.415.0

Cash was applied to:

Property, plant and equipment additions(141.9)(240.5)

Interest paid - capitalised11(a), 12(6.5)(11.8)

Investment property additions(58.1)(136.1)

Investment in joint ventures8(15.4)(23.2)

(221.9)(411.6)

Net cash flow applied to investing activities

(216.5)(396.6)

Cash flow from financing activities

Cash was provided from:

Increase in share capital15-1,178.1

Increase in borrowings18(a)105.0125.0

Settlement of cross-currency interest rate swaps79.6-

184.61,303.1

Cash was applied to:

Decrease in borrowings18(a)(714.9)(250.0)

Dividends paid9, 15-(104.3)

(714.9)(354.3)

Net cash flow applied to financing activities

(530.3)948.8

Net (decrease)/increase in cash held(685.8)728.0

Opening cash brought forward765.337.3

Ending cash carried forward

1379.5765.3

The notes and accounting policies on pages 27 to 74 form part of, and are to be read in conjunction with, these financial statements.

26

Auckland International Airport Limited

27
Financial statements

Notes and accounting

policies

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

1. Corporate information
Auckland International Airport Limited (the company or Auckland

Airport) is a company established under the Auckland Airport Act

1987 and was incorporated on 20 January 1988 under the

Companies Act 1955. The original assets of Auckland Airport were

vested in the company on 1 April 1988 and 13 November 1988

by an Order in Council of the New Zealand Government. The

company commenced trading on 1 April 1988. The company was

reregistered under the Companies Act 1993 on 6 June 1997. The

company is an FMC reporting entity under Part 7 of the Financial

Markets Conduct Act 2013.

The financial statements presented are for Auckland Airport and its

wholly owned subsidiaries, associate and joint ventures (the

group). There are five active subsidiaries in the group. Auckland

Airport Limited holds the group’s investment in Queenstown

Airport in New Zealand. Auckland Airport Holdings (No. 2) Limited

holds the group’s investment in the Tainui Auckland Airport Hotel

Limited Partnership, which operates the Novotel hotel at Auckland

Airport and the Tainui Auckland Airport Hotel 2 Limited Partnership,

which is constructing a new Pullman hotel at Auckland Airport.

A third subsidiary, Auckland Airport Holdings (No. 3) Limited,

wholly owns Ara Charitable Trustee Limited, which operates the

Ara Charitable Trust (the Auckland Airport Jobs and Skills Hub).

The other two subsidiaries are the Auckland International Airport

Limited Share Purchase Plan and the Auckland Airport Limited

Executive Long-Term Incentive Plan, which are consolidated

because the company has control of the plans (refer note 23).

All the subsidiaries are incorporated in New Zealand.

Auckland Airport provides airport facilities, supporting

infrastructure and aeronautical services in Auckland, New Zealand.

The group earns revenue from aeronautical activities, on-airport

retail concessions and car parking facilities, stand-alone

investment properties and other charges and rents associated with

operating an airport.

These financial statements were authorised for issue in accordance

with a resolution of the directors on 19 August 2021.

2

. Summary of significant accounting policies

(a) Basis of preparation

Statutory base

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with

the requirements of Part 7 of the Financial Markets Conduct Act

2013 and the NZX Main Board and Debt Market Listing Rules.

Measurement base

The financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost

basis, except for investment properties, land, buildings and

services, runway, taxiways and aprons, infrastructural assets and

derivative financial instruments, which have been measured at fair

value.

When the group applies fair value hedges to borrowings, the

carrying value of the borrowings are adjusted for fair value changes

attributable to the risk being hedged.

Presentation currency

These financial statements are presented in New Zealand dollars,

and all values are rounded to the nearest million dollars ($M) and

one decimal point unless otherwise indicated.

(b) Statement of compliance

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with

generally accepted accounting practice in New Zealand (NZ

GAAP). They comply with New Zealand equivalents to International

Financial Reporting Standards (NZ IFRS) and other applicable

Financial Reporting Standards as appropriate for profit-oriented

entities. These financial statements also comply with International

Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). Refer to note 3(e) for

disclosure of non-GAAP financial information presented in these

financial statements.

(c) New accounting standards and

interpretations

The accounting policies set out in these financial statements are

consistent for all periods presented except as identified below.

In April 2021, the IFRS Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) published

an agenda decision clarifying the accounting treatment for

configuration and customisation costs associated with Software-

as-a-Service (SaaS) applications. The new interpretation only

permits capitalisation for SaaS in limited circumstances and in

many instances configuration and customisation costs must be

recognised as an operating expense. The decision did not address

the accounting for other components of cloud technology such as

Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS) and Platform-as-a-Service

(PaaS). The group currently capitalises configuration and

customisation costs for SaaS, IaaS and PaaS.

The group has commenced a review of its cloud-based

applications to determine which are captured by the new

interpretation and whether the previously capitalised amounts are

material for restatement. Due to the complexity of historical SaaS

projects, the entity is still in the process of obtaining the required

information to analyse the impact of the agenda decision. Based

on analysis performed as at the date of this report, the group

estimates that, as at 30 June 2021, software assets with a carrying

value of up to $15.6 million may be affected by the decision. In the

year ended 30 June 2021, the group significantly reduced its

capital expenditure programme, including SaaS projects.

Therefore, any reclassification to operating costs for current year

expenditure is likely to be outweighed by a decrease in depreciation

in respect of projects that were capitalised in prior years. The group

estimates that, for the year ended 30 June 2021, the potential

increase in operating costs is unlikely to exceed $2.9 million and the

potential decrease in depreciation is unlikely to exceed $9.8 million.

The group intends to complete its review before 31 December

2021 and may restate its financial statements if material.

28

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

Auckland International Airport Limited

The group has changed its presentation of lease incentives and
receivables arising from fixed future rental revenue increases on

investment property. The group previously recognised these within

trade and other receivables but now recognises them within

investment properties. As a result of recent lease agreements, the

impact of lease incentives and receivables has grown and is

expected to become more material in future. The comparative

amounts to 30 June 2020 have been restated in the consolidated

statement of financial position and at notes 6, 12 and 14. There

has been no impact on reported profit.

There are no other new or amended standards that are issued but

not yet effective that are expected to have a material impact on the

group.

(d) Basis of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets,

liabilities and results of the subsidiaries over which the group has

control. On consolidation, all inter-company balances and

transactions, income and expenses, and profit and losses resulting

from transactions within the group have been eliminated in full.

(e) Investments in associate and joint ventures

The equity method of accounting is used for the three investments

over which the group has significant influence but not a controlling

interest.

Under the equity method, the investment in the associate is carried

at cost plus post-acquisition changes in the group's share of net

assets of the associate less impairment losses. Goodwill relating

to the associate is included in the carrying amount of the

investment.

The group's share of the associate and joint ventures’ post-

acquisition profits or losses is recognised in the income statement,

and its share of post-acquisition movements in reserves and the

property, plant and equipment revaluation reserve is recognised in

other comprehensive income and accumulated as a separate

component of equity in the share of reserves of associate and joint

ventures. The post-acquisition movements are included after

adjustments to align the accounting policies with those of the

group.

(f) Property, plant and equipment

Properties held for airport operations purposes are classified as

property, plant and equipment.

Property, plant and equipment are initially recognised at cost.

Vehicles, plant and equipment are carried at cost less accumulated

depreciation and impairment losses.

Land, buildings and services, runway, taxiways and aprons and

infrastructural assets are carried at fair value, as determined by an

independent registered valuer, less accumulated depreciation and

any impairment losses recognised after the date of any revaluation.

Land, buildings and services, runway, taxiways and aprons and

infrastructural assets acquired or constructed after the date of the

latest revaluation are carried at cost, which approximates fair value.

Revaluations are carried out with sufficient regularity to ensure that

the carrying amount does not differ materially from fair value at the

balance date.

Revaluations

Revaluation increases are recognised in other comprehensive

income and accumulated as a separate component of equity in the

property, plant and equipment revaluation reserve, except to the

extent that they reverse a revaluation decrease of the same asset

previously recognised in the income statement, in which case the

increase is recognised in the income statement.

Revaluation decreases are recognised in the income statement,

except to the extent that they offset a previous revaluation increase

for the same asset, in which case the decrease is recognised in

other comprehensive income and accumulated as a separate

component of equity in the property, plant and equipment

revaluation reserve.

Accumulated depreciation as at the revaluation date is eliminated

against the gross carrying amounts of the assets and the net

amounts are restated to the revalued amounts of the assets.

Depreciation

Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis to allocate the

cost or revalued amount of an asset, less any residual value, over

its estimated useful life.

The estimated useful lives of property, plant and equipment are as

follows:

Land (including reclaimed land)Indefinite

Buildings and services5 - 50 years

Infrastructural assets5 - 80 years

Runway, taxiways and aprons12 - 40 years

Vehicles, plant and equipment3 - 10 years

Leased assets

Space within the terminals and certain properties used for

aeronautical purposes, where the group acts as a lessor, are

leased to tenants under operating leases with rentals payable

monthly. Lease payments for some contracts include CPI

increases, sales-based concession fees and adjustments to

rentals depending on the passenger numbers.

To manage credit risk exposure where considered necessary, the

group may obtain bank guarantees for the term of the lease.

Although the group is exposed to changes in the residual value at

the end of the current leases, the group typically enters into new

operating leases and therefore will not immediately realise any

reduction in residual value at the end of these leases. Expectations

about the future residual values are reflected in the fair value of the

properties.

(g) Investment properties

Investment properties are properties held by the group to earn

rental income, for capital appreciation or both (including property

being constructed or developed for future use as investment

property). Land held for a currently undetermined future use is

classified as investment property.

29

Financial statements

2. Summary of significant accounting policies CONTINUED
Investment properties are measured initially at cost and then

subsequent to that initial measurement are stated at fair value. To

determine fair value, Auckland Airport commissions investment

property valuations at least annually by independent valuers. Gains

or losses arising from changes in the fair values of investment

properties are recognised in the income statement.

If the fair value of investment property under construction cannot

be reliably determined but it is expected that the fair value of the

property can be reliably determined when construction is

complete, then investment property under construction will be

measured at cost until either its fair value can be reliably determined

or construction is complete.

Transfers are made to investment property when there is a change

in use. This may be evidenced by ending of owner occupation,

commencement of an operating lease to another party or

commencement of construction or development for future use as

investment property.

A property transfer from investment property to property, plant and

equipment or inventory has a deemed cost for subsequent

accounting at its fair value at the date of change in use. If an item

of property, plant and equipment becomes an investment

property, the group accounts for such property as an investment

property only subsequent to the date of change in use.

Investment properties where the group acts as a lessor are leased

to tenants under operating leases with rentals payable monthly.

Lease payments for some contracts include CPI increases, sales-

based concession fees and other adjustments to rentals, with any

credit risk being managed in the same way as described for

property, plant and equipment leased assets (refer to note 2(f)).

(h) Impairment of non-financial assets

Property, plant and equipment and investments in associate and

joint ventures are assessed for indicators of impairment at each

reporting date. For further information, refer to note 11(c) and

note 8.

(i) Borrowing costs

Borrowing costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition,

construction or production of a qualifying asset are capitalised as

part of the cost of that asset. Capitalisation is suspended if active

development of the qualifying asset is suspended for an extended

period. Other borrowing costs are expensed as incurred.

(j) Financial instruments

The group’s financial assets comprise cash and cash equivalents,

accounts receivable and dividends receivable (classified as

financial assets at amortised cost) and derivatives (classified as

financial assets at fair value through profit and loss or designated

as a hedge).

The group's financial liabilities comprise accounts payable and

accruals, borrowings, provisions, other liabilities (classified as

financial liabilities at amortised cost) and derivatives (classified as

financial liabilities at fair value through profit and loss or designated

as a hedge).

Cash

Cash in the statement of financial position and the cash flow

statement comprises cash on hand, on-call deposits held with

banks and short-term highly liquid investments.

Accounts receivable

Accounts receivable are recognised and carried at the original

invoice amount less an allowance for impairment. Auckland Airport

applies the "simplified approach" for including a general provision

for expected credit losses as prescribed by NZ IFRS 9. This

approach permits the use of lifetime expected loss provisions for

all trade receivables. In addition, the collectability of individual

debtors is reviewed on an ongoing basis and a specific provision

for expected credit losses is made when there is evidence that

Auckland Airport will not be able to collect the receivable. Debtors

are written off when recovery is no longer anticipated.

Lease incentives and receivables

Lease incentives are initially recognised at value of the incentive and

amortised over the term of the lease. Other lease receivables may

arise when fixed future retail or rental revenue increases are

recognised on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease (refer

to note 2(l)). The group assesses lease incentives and receivables

for impairment at each reporting date and recognises impairment

losses as prescribed by NZ IFRS 9.

Accounts payable and accruals

Accounts payable and accruals are not interest bearing and are

initially stated at their fair value and subsequently carried at

amortised cost.

Borrowings

All borrowings are initially recognised at the value of the

consideration received. The carrying value is subsequently

measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method,

except borrowings subject to fair value hedges, which are adjusted

for effective changes in the fair value of the hedging instrument.

The increase and decrease in borrowings are reported net in the

cash flow statement for bank facilities and commercial paper

where the turnover is frequent and the maturities are short.

Derivative financial instruments

The group uses derivative financial instruments to hedge its risks

associated with interest rates and foreign currency. Derivative

financial instruments are recognised at fair value.

The group designates as fair value hedges derivative financial

instruments on fixed-coupon debt where the fair value of the debt

changes as a result of changes in market interest rates. The

carrying amounts of the hedged items are adjusted for gains and

losses attributable to the risk being hedged. The hedging

instruments are also remeasured to fair value. Gains and losses

from both are taken to the income statement.

Cash flow hedges are currently applied to future interest cash flows

on variable rate loans. The effective portion of the gain or loss on

the hedging instruments is recognised directly in other

comprehensive income and accumulated as a separate

component of equity in the cash flow hedge reserve, while the

ineffective portion is recognised in the income statement. Amounts

30

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

Auckland International Airport Limited

taken to equity are transferred to the income statement when the
hedged transaction affects the income statement.

Changes in the fair value of the cost to convert foreign currency to

New Zealand dollars (NZD) of cross-currency interest rate swaps

are separately accounted for as a cost of hedging and recognised

within a new reserve within equity (cost of hedging reserve).

(k) Issued and paid-up capital

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly

attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in

equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

When the group reacquires its own shares, those treasury shares

are recognised as a reduction in shareholders’ equity.

(l) Revenue recognition

Airfield income

Airfield income consisting of landing charges and aircraft parking

charges is paid by the airlines and recognised as revenue when the

airport facilities are used.

Passenger services charges

Passenger services charges relating to arriving, departing and

transiting passengers are paid by the airlines and recognised as

revenue when the airport facilities are used by the passengers.

Retail and rental income

Retail concession fees are recognised as revenue on an accrual

basis based on the turnover of the concessionaires and in

accordance with the related agreements. Rent abatements are

recognised as an offset to revenue as negative variable lease

payments when the group has a contractual or constructive

obligation to adjust fixed rent in response to significant reductions

in passenger numbers or similar material adverse change. Fixed

retail and rental income increases are recognised as revenue on

a straight-line basis over the term of the leases, which may result

in lease receivable balances. The group assesses lease receivable

balances for impairment at each reporting period (refer note 2(j)).

Car park income

Revenue from public car parks is recognised when the car park

utilisation has been completed. Revenue from staff car parks is

recognised as revenue when the airport facilities are used.

Other income

Other income includes revenue from utilities provided to our

tenants, such as electricity, water and gas. Revenue from utilities

is recognised and billed based on customer consumption.

Interest income

Interest income is recognised as interest accrues using the

effective interest method.

Dividend income

Dividends are recognised when the group’s right to receive

payment is established.

(m) Employee benefits

Employee benefits, including salaries and wages, superannuation

and leave entitlements are expensed as the related service is

provided.

The group also provides benefits to executives and employees of

the group in the form of share-based payment transactions,

whereby executives and employees render services in exchange

for shares or rights over shares (equity-settled transactions) and/or

cash settlements based on the price of the group’s shares against

performance targets (cash-settled transactions). The cost of the

transactions is spread over the period in which the employees

provide services and become entitled to the awards.

Equity-settled transactions

The cost of the equity-settled transactions with employees is

measured by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments

at the date at which they are granted. The cost of equity-settled

transactions is recognised in the income statement, together with

a corresponding increase in the share-based payment reserve in

equity.

Cash-settled transactions

The fair value of cash-settled transactions is determined at each

reporting date, and the change in fair value is recognised in the

income statement with a corresponding change in the employee

entitlements liability.

(n) Income tax and other taxes

Income tax

Current tax assets and liabilities are measured at the amount

expected to be recovered from, or paid to, the taxation authorities

based on the current period's taxable income.

Deferred tax

Deferred income tax is provided on all temporary differences at the

balance date between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and

their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes.

Under NZ IAS 12, the measurement of deferred tax depends on

whether an entity expects to recover an asset through use or by

selling it and includes a rebuttable presumption that an investment

property is recovered entirely through sale. The group has rebutted

that presumption since it retains ownership in all investment

property and recovers the value through use, being operating

leases to tenants.

Income taxes relating to items recognised in other comprehensive

income or directly in equity are recognised in other comprehensive

income or directly in equity and not in the income statement.

Goods and services tax (GST)

Revenue, expenses, assets and liabilities are stated exclusive of

GST, except for receivables and payables, which are stated with

the amount of GST included.

Cash flows are included in the cash flow statement on a gross

basis, and the GST component of cash flows arising from investing

and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable to,

the taxation authority, is classified as part of operating activities.

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount

of GST.

31

Financial statements

3. Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions
In producing the financial statements, the group makes

judgements, estimates and assumptions based on known facts at

a point in time. These accounting judgements, estimates and

assumptions will rarely exactly match the actual outcome. The

judgements that have the most significant effect on the amounts

recognised and the estimates and assumptions that have a

significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying

values of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are as

follows:

(a) Fair value of investment property

Changes to market conditions or to assumptions made in the

estimation of fair value may result in changes to the fair value of

investment property. The carrying value of investment property and

the valuation methodology are disclosed in note 12.

(b) Carrying value of property, plant and

equipment

Judgement is required to determine whether the fair value of land,

buildings and services, runway, taxiways and aprons and

infrastructural assets has changed materially from the last

revaluation. The determination of fair value at the time of the

revaluation requires estimates and assumptions based on market

conditions at that time. Changes to estimates, assumptions or

market conditions subsequent to a revaluation will result in changes

to the fair value of property, plant and equipment.

Remaining useful lives and residual values are estimated based on

management’s judgement, previous experience and guidance

from registered valuers. Changes in those estimates affect the

carrying value and the depreciation expense in the income

statement.

The carrying value of property, plant and equipment and the

valuation methodologies and assumptions are disclosed in note

11(c).

(c) Movements in the carrying value of property,

plant and equipment

When revaluations are carried out by independent valuers, the

valuer determines a value for individual assets. This may involve

allocations to individual assets from projects and allocations to

individual assets within a class of assets. The allocations to

individual assets may be different to the allocations performed at

the time a project was completed or different to the allocations to

the individual asset made at the previous asset revaluation. These

differences at an asset level may be material and can impact the

income statement.

(d) COVID-19

During March 2020 the World Health Organization declared a

global pandemic in relation to COVID-19. The New Zealand

Government responded to COVID-19 by closing the international

border for non-residents and introducing an alert level system with

restrictions on business activity and societal interaction. This had

a significant impact on Auckland Airport. Passenger numbers fell,

both domestically and internationally, significantly impacting both

the aeronautical and non-aeronautical business activities of the

company. In response, Auckland Airport initiated a number of

actions as reported in the 2020 Financial Statements.

The following measures remained in place throughout the 2021

financial year:

• Suspension of dividends (see note 9);

• Reduced operating expenditure;

• Suspension of some capital expenditure projects; and

• Financial covenant waivers until 31 December 2021 (see note

18(a)).

During the financial year ended 30 June 2021, New Zealand and

Australia remained predominantly COVID-19 free, allowing a

substantial recovery in domestic passenger numbers. As a result,

in April 2021 the New Zealand and Australian Governments

introduced the trans-Tasman travel bubble allowing two-way

quarantine-free border crossings for passengers travelling

between New Zealand and Australia. This delivered a partial

recovery of international passenger numbers through Auckland

Airport during the final quarter of the 2021 financial year.

Since then, however, Australia has experienced widespread

outbreaks of the highly infectious delta variant, sending several

states into lockdown. On 23 July, the New Zealand Government

announced the suspension of quarantine-free trans-Tasman travel

until 17 September, and this initial eight-week suspension might

be extended. As a result, Auckland Airport brought forward its

planned bank discussions regarding:

• extending nearly $700.0 million of bank facilities due to mature

over January-April 2022 ($128.0 million drawn at 30 June

2021) to support short term liquidity; and

• modifying the interest coverage covenant after the current

waiver expires on 1 January 2022.

The company is very pleased with the support provided by all eight

banks which has resulted in $688 million of facilities being extended

by between 7-19 months from the original maturity dates and the

interest coverage covenant being converted from the previous 1.5x

EBIT-based measure (excluding revaluations) to a new EBITDA-

based measure (also excluding revaluations) that steps up

progressively broadly in line with the anticipated recovery in

international passengers. The EBITDA-based interest coverage

covenant will start at 2.0x for calendar 2022, rising to 2.5x for

calendar 2023 and settling at 3.0x for calendar 2024 onwards. As

previously, there will be two measurement dates each year, these

being 30 June and 31 December. The company forecasts that it

will exceed the new covenant at the first measurement date on

30 June 2022.

The pandemic has continued to impact key estimates and

judgements used in these financial statements, including:

• Recognition of rent abatements as negative variable rent (see

note 2(l) and note 5);

• Impairment and write-off of capital works in progress (see note

11 and note 12);

• Provision for expected credit losses (see note 14); and

• Revaluations of property, plant and equipment and investment

properties (see note 11 and note 12).

32

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

Auckland International Airport Limited

(e) Non-GAAP financial information
In reporting financial information, the group presents the following

non-GAAP performance measures, which are not defined or

specified under the requirements of NZ IFRS:

• EBITDAFI (Earnings before interest expense, taxation,

depreciation, fair value adjustments and investments in

associate and joint ventures);

• EBITDA (Earnings before interest expense, taxation and

depreciation); and

• EBIT (Earnings before interest expense and taxation).

The group believes that these non-GAAP measures, which are not

considered to be a substitute for or superior to NZ IFRS measures,

provide stakeholders with additional helpful information on the

performance of the business. The non-GAAP measures are

consistent with how the group's financial performance is planned

and reported to the Board and Audit and Financial Risk

Committee. However, the non-GAAP measures may not be

comparable to similarly titled amounts reported by other

companies.

4. Segment information

(a) Identification of reportable segments

The group has identified its operating segments based on the

internal reports reviewed and used by the chief executive, as the

chief operating decision-maker, in assessing performance and in

determining the allocation of resources.

The operating segments are identified by management based on

the nature of services provided. Discrete financial information about

each of these operating segments is reported to the chief executive

at least monthly. The chief executive assesses performance of the

operating segments based on segment EBITDAFI. Interest income

and expenditure, taxation and depreciation, fair value adjustments

and share of profits of associate and joint ventures are not allocated

to operating segments, as the group manages the cash position

and assets at a group level.

(b) Types of services provided

Aeronautical

The aeronautical business provides services that facilitate the

movement of aircraft, passengers and cargo and provides utility

services that support the airport. The aeronautical business also

earns rental revenue from space leased in facilities, such as

terminals.

New Zealand's international border remained closed to non-

residents for the majority of the year ended 30 June 2021,

significantly affecting airfield income and passenger services

charges. The group provided $3.4 million of abatements to

aeronautical customers during the year ended 30 June 2021. Refer

to note 3 for further information.

Retail

The retail business provides services to the retailers within the

terminals and provides car parking facilities for passengers, visitors

and airport staff.

The above-mentioned travel restrictions continued to affect

retailers within the terminals and the group provided $185.4 million

of abatements to retailers during the year ended 30 June 2021.

Refer to note 3 for further information.

Property

The property business earns rental revenue from space leased on

airport land outside the terminals, including cargo buildings,

hangars and stand-alone investment properties.

The group provided $4.0 million of rent abatements to property

tenants during the year ended 30 June 2021, but this was offset

by new tenancies, with no material impact on total property rental

revenue due to COVID-19 during the year.

(c) Major customers

The group has a number of customers to which it provides

services. The most significant customer in the 2021 financial year

accounted for 31.0% of external revenue (2020: 26.6%). The

revenue from this customer is included in all three operating

segments.

(d) Geographical areas

Revenue from the reportable segments is derived in New Zealand,

it being the location where the sale occurred. Property, plant and

equipment and investment property of the reportable segments are

located in New Zealand. The investments in associates are not

part of the reportable segments of the group.

33

Financial statements

4. Segment information CONTINUED
AeronauticalRetailPropertyTotal

$M$M$M$M

Year ended 30 June 2021

Income from external customers

Airfield income64.0--64.0

Passenger services charge24.2--24.2

Retail income-17.8-17.8

Rental income14.40.3100.5115.2

Rates recoveries0.81.65.47.8

Car park income-28.7-28.7

Other income6.73.83.814.3

Total segment income

110.152.2109.7272.0

Expenses

Staff29.13.42.835.3

Asset management, maintenance and airport operations29.15.44.338.8

Rates and insurance5.83.39.418.5

Marketing and promotions0.30.50.10.9

Professional services and levies0.50.20.71.4

Fixed asset write-offs, impairment and termination costs1.80.30.12.2

Reversal of fixed asset impairment and termination costs(17.8)(1.6)-(19.4)

Other expenses1.00.61.02.6

Total segment expenses

49.812.118.480.3

Segment earnings before interest expense, taxation,

depreciation, fair value adjustments and

investments in associate and joint ventures (EBITDAFI)

1

60.340.191.3191.7

1 EBITDAFI is a non-GAAP measure. Refer to note 3(e) for more information.

34

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

Auckland International Airport Limited

AeronauticalRetailPropertyTotal
$M$M$M$M

Year ended 30 June 2020

Income from external customers

Airfield income100.6--100.6

Passenger services charge133.0--133.0

Retail income-141.5-141.5

Rental income20.30.488.5109.2

Rates recoveries0.71.65.47.7

Car park income-50.3-50.3

Other income7.78.13.118.9

Total segment income

262.3201.997.0561.2

Expenses

Staff37.36.04.347.6

Asset management, maintenance and airport operations41.215.64.361.1

Rates and insurance5.52.88.616.9

Marketing and promotions4.42.90.37.6

Professional services and levies1.50.41.53.4

Fixed asset write-offs, impairment and termination costs105.48.41.8115.6

Other expenses5.21.12.79.0

Total segment expenses

200.537.223.5261.2

Segment earnings before interest expense, taxation,

depreciation, fair value adjustments and

investments in associate and joint ventures (EBITDAFI)

1

61.8164.773.5300.0

1 EBITDAFI is a non-GAAP measure. Refer to note 3(e) for more information.

(e) Reconciliation of segment income to income statement

20212020

$M$M

Segment income272.0561.2

Interest income4.91.7

Other revenue4.24.1

Total income

281.1567.0

35

Financial statements

4. Segment information CONTINUED
(f) Reconciliation of segment EBITDAFI to income statement

The income included in unallocated external operating income consists mainly of interest from third-party financial institutions and income

from telecommunication and technology services provided to tenants. The expenses included in unallocated external operating expenses

consist mainly of internal corporate and legal staff expenses and consulting fees.

20212020

$M$M

Segment EBITDAFI

1

191.7300.0

Unallocated external operating income9.15.8

Unallocated external operating expenses(29.3)(45.4)

Total EBITDAFI as per income statement

1

171.5260.4

Investment property fair value increase527.3168.6

Property, plant and equipment revaluation(7.5)(45.9)

Derivative fair value increase/(decrease)(0.5)(1.9)

Share of profit of associate and joint ventures21.18.4

Impairment of investment in joint venture-(7.7)

Depreciation(124.7)(112.7)

Interest expense and other finance costs(94.0)(71.8)

Profit before taxation

493.2197.4

1 EBITDAFI is a non-GAAP measure. Refer to note 3(e) for more information.

36

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

Auckland International Airport Limited

5. Profit for the year
20212020

Notes

$M$M

Retail and rental income includes:

Variable lease payments15.37.2

Rent abatements(192.8)(64.8)

Impairment of lease receivables-(15.6)

Staff expenses comprise:

Salaries and wages42.648.2

Employee benefits1.54.6

Share-based payment plans230.50.6

Defined contribution superannuation1.61.9

Redundancies-5.9

Government wage subsidy(2.2)(4.1)

Other staff costs1.65.8

45.662.9

Fixed asset write-offs, impairment and termination costs comprise:

Write-offs - property, plant and equipment11(a)0.122.1

Termination costs - property, plant and equipment-55.3

Impairment - property, plant and equipment11(a)2.339.7

Write-offs - investment properties120.10.4

2.5117.5

Reversal of fixed asset impairment and termination costs comprise:

Reversal of termination costs - property, plant and equipment21(18.3)-

Reversal of impairment - property, plant and equipment11(a)(1.1)-

(19.4)-

Other expenses include:

Directors' fees1.31.4

Bad debts written off-0.6

Interest expense and other finance costs comprise:

Interest on bonds and related hedging instruments35.940.7

Interest on bank facilities and related hedging instruments19.316.9

Interest on USPP notes and related hedging instruments9.813.5

Interest on AMTN notes and related hedging instruments8.79.3

Interest on commercial paper and related hedging instruments2.83.2

Close out cost of hedge accounted swaps linked to debt not refinanced18(b)11.6-

Make-whole to USPP noteholders for prepayment18(a)44.4-

Proceeds on close out of USPP related cross-currency swaps18(a)(32.0)-

100.583.6

Less capitalised borrowing costs11(a), 12(6.5)(11.8)

94.071.8

Interest rate for capitalised borrowing costs4.16%3.89%

37

Financial statements

5. Profit for the year CONTINUED
The gross interest costs of bonds, bank facilities, USPP notes, AMTN notes and commercial paper, excluding the impact of interest rate

hedges, was $113.5 million for the year ended 30 June 2021 (2020: $81.1 million).

The group makes contributions to a defined contribution superannuation scheme. The group has no legal or constructive obligation to

make further contributions if the fund does not hold sufficient assets to pay employee benefits.

Auditor's remuneration

20212020

$'000$'000

Audit of financial statements

Audit and review of financial statements

1

386.0233.0

Other services

Regulatory audit work

2

50.150.0

Other services

3

53.325.0

Total fees paid to auditor

489.4308.0

1 The audit fee includes fees for both the annual audit of the financial statements and the review of the interim financial statements. Included in the 2021 audit fee is

an amount of $113,000 relating to the FY20 audit that was agreed and invoiced in 2021.

2 Regulatory audit work consists of the audit of airport-related regulatory disclosures.

3 Other services include $30,000 relating to greenhouse gas inventory assurance and sustainability data quality non-assurance services. The group has also paid

$14,000 to Deloitte for administrative and other advisory services to the Corporate Taxpayers Group, of which the group, alongside a number of other

organisations, is a member. The remaining other services relate to independent AGM vote scrutineering ($6,000) and trustee reporting ($3,300).

38

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

Auckland International Airport Limited

6. Reconciliation of profit after taxation with cash flow from operating activities
2021

Restated

2020

$M$M

Profit after taxation

464.2193.9

Non-cash items

Depreciation124.7112.7

Deferred taxation expense27.7(53.8)

Fixed asset write-offs and impairment2.562.2

Reversal of fixed asset impairment(1.1)-

Equity-accounted earnings from associate and joint ventures(21.1)(8.4)

Impairment of investment in joint venture-7.7

Property, plant and equipment fair value revaluation7.545.9

Investment property fair value increase(527.3)(168.6)

Derivative fair value decrease0.51.9

Items not classified as operating activities

Gain on asset disposals0.3(0.1)

Decrease/(increase) in provisions and property, plant and equipment retentions and payables20.6(47.4)

Decrease in investment property retentions and payables4.32.9

Increase in investment property lease incentives and receivables(13.9)(12.9)

Items recognised directly in equity0.80.5

Movement in working capital

(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables9.335.7

Increase/(decrease) in taxation payable0.7(36.9)

(Decrease)/increase in accounts payable and provisions(39.4)40.3

Increase in other term liabilities0.70.2

Net cash flow from operating activities

61.0175.8

39

Financial statements

7. Taxation
(a) Income tax expense

20212020

$M$M

The major components of income tax are:

Current income tax

Current income tax charge1.257.4

Income tax (under)/over provided in prior year0.1(0.1)

Deferred income tax

Movement in deferred tax27.7(53.8)

Total taxation expense

29.03.5

(b) Reconciliation between prima facie taxation and tax expense

20212020

$M$M

Profit before taxation493.2197.4

Prima facie taxation at 28%138.155.3

Adjustments:

Share of associates' tax paid earnings(0.2)(1.2)

Revaluation with no tax impact(103.9)(36.5)

Income tax over provided in prior year(0.1)(0.1)

Reinstatement of depreciation on buildings-(44.7)

Non-deductible asset write-offs, impairment and termination costs(4.8)32.9

Other(0.1)(2.2)

Total taxation expense

29.03.5

40

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

Auckland International Airport Limited

(c) Deferred tax assets and liabilities
Balance

1 July

2020

Movement

in income

Movement

in other

comprehensive

income

Movement

in equity

Balance

30 June

2021

$M$M$M$M$M

Deferred tax liabilities

Property, plant and equipment183.7(5.6)--178.1

Investment properties94.849.8--144.6

Other0.23.5--3.7

Deferred tax liabilities

278.747.7--326.4

Deferred tax assets

Cash flow hedge40.6-(20.6)-20.0

Tax losses-26.3--26.3

Provisions, accruals and long-term incentive

plan6.4(6.3)-0.20.3

Deferred tax assets

47.020.0(20.6)0.246.6

Net deferred tax liability

231.727.720.6(0.2)279.8

Balance

1 July

2019

Movement

in income

Movement

in other

comprehensive

income

Reinstatement

of depreciation

on buildings

Balance

30 June

2020

$M$M$M$M$M

Deferred tax liabilities

Property, plant and equipment202.3(6.4)32.5(44.7)183.7

Investment properties88.95.9--94.8

Other3.2(3.0)--0.2

Deferred tax liabilities

294.4(3.5)32.5(44.7)278.7

Deferred tax assets

Cash flow hedge28.3-12.3-40.6

Provisions and accruals0.85.6--6.4

Deferred tax assets

29.15.612.3-47.0

Net deferred tax liability

265.3(9.1)20.2(44.7)231.7

In March 2020, the Government reintroduced depreciation deductions on commercial buildings for tax purposes, applicable from 1 April

2020. The impact of this change increased the depreciable tax base for these assets, which resulted in a one-off reduction in deferred

tax liability and a reduction in tax expense of $44.7 million in the year ended 30 June 2020.

(d) Imputation credits

20212020

$M$M

Imputation credits available for use in subsequent reporting periods at 30 June0.80.2

41

Financial statements

8. Associate and joint ventures
(a) Tainui Auckland Airport Hotel Limited

Partnership (joint venture)

The partnership formed by AAPC Properties Pty Limited (Accor

Hospitality), Tainui Group Holdings Limited and Auckland Airport

developed and operates a 4-star plus, 263-room Novotel hotel

adjacent to the international terminal at Auckland Airport. On

31 October 2019, Auckland Airport increased its investment in

Tainui Auckland Airport Hotel Limited Partnership from 40% to

50% by way of acquiring Accor Hospitality's remaining 10% stake

in the partnership. The 10% stake was purchased for a

consideration of $6.6 million, which included goodwill of

$4.4 million.

The partnership has a balance date of 31 March 2021. The

financial information for equity accounting purposes has been

extracted from audited accounts for the period to 31 March 2021

and management accounts for the balance of the year to 30 June

2021.

The group considers that there are no impairment indicators of its

investment in the joint venture. The hotel continues to be

contracted to the New Zealand Government as a managed

isolation facility (30 June 2020: $7.7 million impairment of goodwill).

Two of Auckland Airport’s senior management staff are directors

on the boards of both the Tainui Auckland Airport Hotel Limited

Partnership and the Tainui Auckland Airport Hotel 2 Limited

Partnership. No directors’ fees are paid in relation to these

appointments but the skills and experience of these directors are

being utilised to protect and grow Auckland Airport’s investment.

Other transactions with the partnership are as follows:

20212020

$M$M

Rental income received0.61.0

Future minimum rentals receivable under non-cancellable operating lease10.515.0

(b) Tainui Auckland Airport Hotel 2 Limited

Partnership (joint venture)

The partnership between Tainui Group Holdings Limited and

Auckland Airport was formed in February 2017 to build and

operate a new Pullman Hotel at Auckland Airport. The group and

Tainui Group Holdings each hold a 50% stake in the partnership.

The group has contributed $37.1 million into the partnership (2020:

had contributed $21.7 million into the partnership).

The group considers that there are no impairment indicators for its

investment, which is measured at cost of the works under

construction. The boards of both Tainui Group Holdings and

Auckland Airport continue to consider the ongoing impact of

COVID-19 and have resolved to continue construction of the hotel

to be ready for the post-COVID-19 recovery. However, the

remaining construction works is split into two phases. The first

phase is to complete the facade and structural elements to make

the building watertight and fit for code compliance. The second

phase will be to carry out all internal fit-outs ready for opening. The

timing of the second phase will depend on the recovery in

international passenger numbers following COVID-19.

Other transactions with the partnership are as follows:

20212020

$M$M

Rental income received0.7-

Future minimum rentals receivable under non-cancellable operating lease21.322.0

(c) Queenstown Airport Corporation Limited

(associate)

On 8 July 2010, Auckland Airport invested $27.7 million in

four million new shares (24.99% of the increased shares on issue)

in Queenstown Airport Corporation Limited (Queenstown Airport)

and formed a strategic alliance. The strategic alliance commits

both airports to work together to drive more tourist traffic into New

Zealand and through the two airports. The airport companies also

pursue operational synergies and benefits in other areas, such as

aeronautical operations, retailing activities and property

development. The group does not earn fees for the services

provided by Auckland Airport’s management staff under the

strategic alliance agreement. One of Auckland Airport’s senior

management staff is on the board of Queenstown Airport.

The group considers that there are no impairment indicators for its

investment. Queenstown Airport has taken steps to reduce its cost

structure, including the reduction of operating expenditure and an

organisational restructure. In addition, discretionary capital

expenditure has been reduced with a focus on maintaining critical

services and meeting regulatory requirements. The company has

reported a $34.5 million revaluation increase in the year ended

30 June 2021.

42

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

Auckland International Airport Limited

Summary financial information
The information below reflects the full amounts in the financial statements of the associate and joint ventures (not the group’s share of

those amounts) before adjustments for depreciation expense and investment property revaluation gains to align the accounting policies

with those of the group.

Tainui Auckland Airport

Hotel Limited Partnership

Tainui Auckland Airport

Hotel 2 Limited Partnership

Queenstown Airport

Corporation Limited

202120202021202020212020

$M$M$M$M$M$M

Revenue25.129.8--27.846.7

EBITDA13.210.2--17.131.3

Profit after taxation9.97.1--1.717.6

Other comprehensive income/(loss)----33.1(0.1)

Total comprehensive income for the year9.97.1--34.817.5

Distributions

Repayment of partner contribution/dividends

received(10.0)(26.0)---(8.3)

Auckland Airport share of repayment of

partner contribution/dividends received(5.0)(12.8)---(2.1)

Tainui Auckland Airport

Hotel Limited Partnership

Tainui Auckland Airport

Hotel 2 Limited Partnership

Queenstown Airport

Corporation Limited

202120202021202020212020

$M$M$M$M$M$M

Current assets4.95.71.10.624.67.8

Non-current assets59.060.173.042.8403.3390.7

Total assets

63.965.874.143.4427.9398.5

Current liabilities52.55.5--4.024.1

Non-current liabilities10.259.2--95.581.1

Shareholders’ equity1.21.174.143.4328.4293.3

Total equity and liabilities

63.965.874.143.4427.9398.5

Auckland Airport ownership50.00%50.00%50.00%50.00%24.99%24.99%

Auckland Airport share of shareholders'

equity0.60.637.121.782.073.4

Investment property depreciation and

revaluation adjustment29.513.8----

Goodwill6.16.1----

Gain on purchase----(0.9)(0.9)

Carrying value of investment

36.220.537.121.781.172.5

43

Financial statements

8. Associate and joint ventures CONTINUED
Movement in the group’s carrying amount of investment in associate and joint ventures

20212020

$M$M

Investment in associate and joint ventures at the beginning of the year114.7105.7

Further investment in joint ventures15.423.2

Share of profit of associate and joint ventures6.18.4

Revaluation of investment property15.0-

Impairment of investment in joint venture-(7.7)

Share of reserves of associate and joint ventures8.2-

Share of dividends received or repayment of partner contribution(5.0)(14.9)

Investment in associate and joint ventures at the end of the year

154.4114.7

9. Distribution to shareholders

Dividend payment date

20212020

$M$M

2019 final dividend of 11.25 cps18 October 2019-136.3

Total dividends paid

-136.3

Supplementary dividends are not included in the above dividends as the company receives an equivalent tax credit from Inland Revenue.

There were no supplementary dividends in the year ended 30 June 2021 (2020: $9.7 million).

As part of the capital restructure undertaken in April 2020 in response to COVID-19, Auckland Airport agreed financial covenant waivers

with its bank lenders and USPP noteholders and agreed that no dividends will be paid while those waivers are in effect. Hence no

dividends were paid during, or declared for, the year ended 30 June 2021.

1

0. Earnings per share

The earnings used in calculating basic and diluted earnings per share is net profit attributable to equity holders of $464.2 million (2020:

$193.9 million).

The weighted average number of shares used to calculate basic and diluted earnings per share is as follows:

2021

2020

SharesShares

For basic earnings per share1,471,999,6851,279,220,528

Effect of dilution of share options--

For diluted earnings per share

1,471,999,6851,279,220,528

The 2021 reported basic and diluted earnings per share is 31.54 cents (2020: 15.16 cents).

44

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

Auckland International Airport Limited

11. Property, plant and equipment
(a) Reconciliation of carrying amounts at the beginning and end of the year

Land

Buildings

and servicesInfrastructure

Runway,

taxiways and

aprons

Vehicles,

plant and

equipmentTotal

$M$M$M$M$M$M

Year ended 30 June 2021

Balances at 1 July 2020

At fair value3,931.11,030.3391.7322.1-5,675.2

At cost----202.1202.1

Work in progress at cost-167.396.156.253.2372.8

Accumulated depreciation-(56.9)(0.3)-(132.1)(189.3)

Balances at 1 July 2020

3,931.11,140.7487.5378.3123.26,060.8

Additions and transfers within property, plant

and equipment-(2.5)81.827.518.5125.3

Transfers from/(to) investment property12.2(1.7)(0.2)-(0.1)10.2

Revaluation recognised in property, plant and

equipment revaluation reserve769.9----769.9

Revaluation recognised in the income

statement(7.5)----(7.5)

Impairment-(0.5)(0.5)-(1.3)(2.3)

Reversal of impairment-1.1---1.1

Write-offs--(0.1)--(0.1)

Depreciation-(57.2)(16.6)(16.7)(34.2)(124.7)

Movement to 30 June 2021774.6(60.8)64.210.8(17.6)771.2

Balances at 30 June 2021

At fair value4,705.71,055.2409.6339.7-6,510.2

At cost----219.9219.9

Work in progress at cost-138.8159.066.149.8413.7

Accumulated depreciation-(114.1)(16.9)(16.7)(164.1)(311.8)

Balances at 30 June 2021

4,705.71,079.9551.7389.1105.66,832.0

Additions for the year ended 30 June 2021 include capitalised interest of $4.1 million (2020: $6.8 million).

The group includes leased properties within property, plant and equipment when the properties are held for the purpose of airport

operations. The following categories of property, plant and equipment are leased to tenants:


• Aeronautical land, including land associated with aircraft, freight

and terminal use carried at $296.3 million (30 June 2020:

$216.0 million);

• Land associated with retail facilities within terminal buildings

carried at $2,004.8 million (30 June 2020: $1,667.5 million);

and

• Terminal building premises (within buildings and services),

being 13% of total floor area and carried at $120.1 million

(30 June 2020: 13% of total floor area or $113.7 million).

45

Financial statements

11. Property, plant and equipment CONTINUED
Land

Buildings

and servicesInfrastructure

Runway,

taxiways and

aprons

Vehicles,

plant and

equipmentTotal

$M$M$M$M$M$M

Year ended 30 June 2020

Balances at 1 July 2019

At fair value4,645.4981.8402.7343.7-6,373.6

At cost----174.4174.4

Work in progress at cost-75.342.754.857.0229.8

Accumulated depreciation-(0.4)(42.3)(52.0)(106.0)(200.7)

Balances at 1 July 2019

4,645.41,056.7403.1346.5125.46,577.1

Additions and transfers within property, plant

and equipment-179.373.24.837.1294.4

Transfers from/(to) investment property6.92.6---9.5

Revaluation recognised in property, plant and

equipment revaluation reserve(715.9)-75.340.8-(599.8)

Revaluation recognised in the income

statement(5.3)-(39.5)(1.1)-(45.9)

Impairment-(32.5)(5.3)(0.9)(1.0)(39.7)

Write-offs-(7.4)(1.9)-(12.8)(22.1)

Depreciation-(58.0)(17.4)(11.8)(25.5)(112.7)

Movement to 30 June 2020(714.3)84.084.431.8(2.2)(516.3)

Balances at 30 June 2020

At fair value3,931.11,030.3391.7322.1-5,675.2

At cost----202.1202.1

Work in progress at cost-167.396.156.253.2372.8

Accumulated depreciation-(56.9)(0.3)-(132.1)(189.3)

Balances at 30 June 2020

3,931.11,140.7487.5378.3123.26,060.8

(b) Carrying amounts of land, buildings and services, infrastructure, runway, taxiways and aprons if

measured at historical cost less accumulated depreciation

Land

Buildings

and servicesInfrastructure

Runway,

taxiways and

aprons

Vehicles,

plant and

equipmentTotal

$M$M$M$M$M$M

Year ended 30 June 2021

At historical cost153.91,335.3412.8365.2219.92,487.1

Work in progress at cost-138.8159.066.149.8413.7

Accumulated depreciation-(621.4)(162.3)(221.4)(164.1)(1,169.2)

Net carrying amount

153.9852.7409.5209.9105.61,731.6

Year ended 30 June 2020

At historical cost153.31,310.3394.8349.8202.12,410.3

Work in progress at cost-167.396.156.253.2372.8

Accumulated depreciation-(584.4)(149.0)(214.2)(132.1)(1,079.7)

Net carrying amount

153.3893.2341.9191.8123.21,703.4

46

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

Auckland International Airport Limited

(c) Revaluation of land, buildings and services,
infrastructure, runway, taxiways and aprons

At the end of each reporting period, the group makes an

assessment of whether the carrying amounts differ materially from

fair value and whether a revaluation is required. The assessment

considers movements in the capital goods price index since the

previous valuation, mid-year desktop reviews by the previous

valuers and changes in valuations of investment property as an

indicator of property, plant and equipment valuation movement.

Valuations are completed in accordance with the company’s asset

valuation handbook, which is prepared in accordance with

financial reporting and valuation standards. Management reviews

the key inputs, assesses valuation movements and holds

discussions with the valuers as part of the process. Discussions

about the valuation processes and results are held between the

group’s management and the Board.

Land assets were independently valued at 30 June 2021 by Savills

Limited (Savills), Jones Lang LaSalle Limited (JLL), CBRE Limited

(CBRE) and Aon Risk Solutions (AON). Buildings and services,

infrastructure and runway, taxiways and aprons were not revalued

at 30 June 2021. The assessment is that there is not a material

difference between the carrying value and the fair value of those

asset classes at 30 June 2021.

Impairment and write-offs

Infrastructure and runway, taxiways and aprons were last revalued

at 30 June 2020. Buildings and services were last revalued at

30 June 2019. To check for any indicators of impairment for these

asset classes, which are periodically revalued using the optimised

depreciated replacement cost method, the group considered the

movements in the capital goods price index since 30 June 2020

and 30 June 2019, respectively. There are no indicators of

impairment.

The group has also assessed indicators of impairment for assets

held at depreciated cost. There are no indicators of impairment in

the vehicles, plant and equipment portfolio. The group has re-

assessed the capital work in progress portfolio and, for the year

ended 30 June 2021, has reported additional impairments of

$1.2 million. The impairment assessment methodology was

consistent with the prior year and the group considered the

following factors, including the extent to which projects:

• are designed, consented, currently active and intended to be

completed;

• are still contemplated by the airport masterplan or are a

strategic priority; and

• for aeronautical-related projects, whether or not they are still

expected to be included in the regulated asset base.

Projects that did not satisfy the relevant above factors were written

off. Where projects satisfied the relevant above factors, the group

further categorised them according to the likelihood of being

completed to the original scope and design. If a project is not

completed to the original design, a portion of the work already

performed may be abandoned in the future. Such projects were

grouped according to the assessed likelihood of material future

scope changes and impaired by between 25% and 75%.

Following the revaluations, and impairment of capital work in

progress, the group has also considered whether there is any

further indication of impairment at the cash-generating unit level.

The group has assessed that it has a single core cash-generating

unit, which comprises all assets other than investment property.

The group has considered its enterprise market valuation and the

long-term nature of its assets and concluded that there is no

further impairment at the cash-generating unit level.

Fair value measurement

The valuers use different approaches for valuing different asset

groups. Where the fair value of an asset is able to be determined

by reference to market-based evidence, such as sales of

comparable assets, the fair value is determined using this

information. Where fair value of the asset is not able to be reliably

determined using market-based evidence, discounted cash flows

or optimised depreciated replacement cost is used to determine

fair value. Assets acquired or constructed after the date of the

latest revaluation are carried at cost, which approximates fair value.

The group’s land, buildings and services, infrastructure, runway,

taxiways and aprons are all categorised as Level 3 in the fair value

hierarchy as described in note 18(c). During the year, there were

no transfers between the levels of the fair value hierarchy.

Impact of COVID-19

Due to the effects of COVID-19, the previous valuations at 30 June

2020 were prepared on the basis of 'significant market uncertainty'

or ‘material valuation uncertainty’, except for reclaimed land.

The valuations of airfield land and aeronautical land associated with

aircraft, freight and non-retail terminal uses at 30 June 2021 are

no longer subject to 'material valuation uncertainty' due to the

strength of the property market and recent sales evidence.

The valuations of land associated with car park facilities and retail

facilities within terminal buildings at 30 June 2021 remain subject

to 'material valuation uncertainty' and therefore the valuers have

advised that less certainty should be attached to their valuations

than would normally be the case. The revenue streams remain

severely affected by the closure of New Zealand's borders. The

major inputs and assumptions that required judgement included

forecasts of the international economic recovery from COVID-19,

the recovery of domestic and international air travel and expected

passenger flows. The valuers reviewed management's internal

forecasts and compared them with external evidence including

forecasts by the International Air Transport Association (IATA),

published on their website www.iata.org/. The valuations have

improved due to the ongoing vaccine rollout, evidence of growing

passenger numbers and lower observed yields for retail properties.

The group has not revalued buildings and services, infrastructure

or runways, taxiways and aprons at 30 June 2021 as the group

assessed there is not a material difference between the carrying

value and the fair value of those asset classes. The assessment

was supported by an initial review by Beca at 31 December 2020,

to determine whether a revaluation was likely to be required,

followed by management's review of subsequent evidence to

assess the potential difference at 30 June 2021. Both the Beca

review and management's assessment were based on

movements in the capital goods price index, which is a relevant

benchmark as when these asset classes are revalued, the valuation

approach is the optimised depreciated replacement cost of the

asset. The group and its valuers consider that those asset classes

are no longer subject to 'significant market uncertainty'.

47

Financial statements

11. Property, plant and equipment CONTINUED
The table below summarises the valuation approach and the principal assumptions used in establishing the fair values:

20212020

Asset valuation approachInputs used to measure fair value

Range of

significant

inputs

Weighted

average

Range of

significant

inputs

Weighted

average

Land

Airfield land, including land

for runway, taxiways,

aprons and approaches

Rate per sqm prior to holding costs

(excluding approaches)

$117 - 216$160$97 - 175$132

Market value alternative use

valuation plus development

and holding costs to achieve

land suitable for airport use

and direct sales comparison

Holding costs per sqm

(excluding approaches)

$39 - 76$55$31 - 61$44

Holding period

(excluding approaches)

5.0 yearsN/A5.0 yearsN/A

Airfield land discount rate9.49%N/A9.49%N/A

Rate per sqm (approaches)$15 - 66$25$13 - 58$22

Reclaimed land seawalls

Unit costs of seawall construction per m$4,514 - 9,715$7,297$4,455 - 9,588$7,202

Optimised depreciated

replacement cost

Unit costs of reclamation per sqm$165 - 167$167$165$165

Aeronautical land,

including land associated

with aircraft, freight and

terminal uses

Rate per sqm (excluding commercially

leased assets)

$188 - 1,202$277$155 - 1,061$226

Discounted cash flow cross

referenced to a market

capitalisation of net revenues

as indicated by market activity

from comparable

transactions and direct sales

comparison

Market rent (per sqm) – average$48 - 328$88$38 - 325$181

Market capitalisation rate – average3.83 - 6.13%4.97%4.88 - 6.75%6.17%

Terminal capitalisation rate4.08 - 6.25%5.22%5.13 - 7.00%6.42%

Discount rate5.75 - 8.00%6.83%7.00 - 9.00%8.14%

Rental growth rate (per annum)2.00 - 2.60%

2.58%

2.35 - 2.57%

2.50%

Land associated with car

park facilities

Discount rate8.00 - 12.50%10.36%8.25 - 13.00%10.76%

Discounted cash flow cross

referenced to a market

capitalisation of net revenues

as indicated by market activity

from comparable

transactions

Terminal capitalisation rate6.50 - 8.75%7.27%6.75 - 9.00%7.52%

Revenue growth rate (per annum)4.01 - 32.86%15.11%

1.87 - 8.42%

4.43%

Land associated with retail

facilities within terminal

buildings

Discount rate8.00 - 8.75%8.72%8.75 - 10.25%10.18%

Discounted cash flow cross

referenced to a market

capitalisation of net revenues

as indicated by market activity

from comparable

transactions

Terminal capitalisation rate7.25 - 7.50%7.26%7.63 - 7.88%7.64%

Revenue growth rate (per annum)2.98 - 3.07%2.98%3.09 - 3.13%3.13%

Market capitalisation rate6.00 - 6.50%

6.48%

6.88 - 7.88%

7.83%

Other land

Direct sales comparisonRate per sqm$100 - 207$128$95 - 160$114

48

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

Auckland International Airport Limited

20212020
Asset valuation

approach

Inputs used to measure fair value

Range of

significant

inputs

Weighted

average

Range of

significant

inputs

Weighted

average

Buildings and services

Terminal buildings

Optimised depreciated

replacement cost

Unit costs of construction per sqm$1,681 - 9,475 $8,577 $1,681 - 9,475 $8,577

Other buildings

Optimised depreciated

replacement cost

Unit costs of construction per sqm$1,009 - 4,689 $2,869$1,009 - 4,689 $2,869

Infrastructure

Water and drainage

Optimised depreciated

replacement cost

Unit costs of pipe construction per m$158 - 5,832$898$158 - 5,832$898

Electricity

Optimised depreciated

replacement cost

Unit costs of electrical cabling construction

per m

$141 - 450$409$141 - 450$409

Roads

Optimised depreciated

replacement cost

Unit costs of road and footpaths

construction per sqm

$58 - 185$111$58 - 185$111

Other infrastructure

assets

Optimised depreciated

replacement cost

Unit costs of navigation aids and lights$323 - 95,559$12,635$323 - 95,559$12,635

Unit costs of fuel pipe construction per m$3,047 - 4,352$4,180$3,047 - 4,352$4,180

Runway, taxiways and

aprons

Optimised depreciated

replacement cost

Unit costs of concrete pavement

construction per sqm

$340 - 532$527$340 - 532$527

Unit costs of asphalt pavement

construction per sqm

$155 - 340$337$155 - 340$337

The valuation inputs for land are from the 2021 valuation, while the prior year comparatives are from the 2020 valuation of these assets.

The valuation inputs for infrastructure and runway, taxiways and aprons are unchanged from the 2020 valuation, while the valuation

inputs for buildings and services are unchanged from the 2019 valuation. These asset classes were not revalued in 2021 as the carrying

value was not assessed to be materially different from fair value.

49

Financial statements

11. Property, plant and equipment CONTINUED
The table below includes descriptions of different valuation approaches:

VALUATION APPROACHDESCRIPTION

Income capitalisation approachA valuation methodology that determines fair value by capitalising a property’s sustainable net income

at an appropriate market-derived capitalisation rate, with subsequent capital adjustments for near-

term events, typically including letting-up allowances for vacancies and pending expiries, expected

short-term capital expenditure and the present value of any difference between contract and market

rentals.

Discounted cash flow analysisA valuation methodology that requires the application of financial modelling techniques. Discounted

cash flow analysis requires explicit assumptions to be made regarding the prospective income and

expenses of a property, such assumptions pertaining to the quantity, quality, variability, timing and

duration of inflows and outflows over an assumed holding period. The assessed cash flows are

discounted to present value at an appropriate market-derived discount rate to determine fair value.

Direct sales comparison

approach

A valuation methodology whereby the subject property is compared to recently sold properties of

a similar nature with fair value determined through the application of positive and negative

adjustments for their differing attributes.

Residual value approachA valuation technique used primarily for property that is undergoing, or is expected to undergo,

redevelopment. Fair value is determined through the estimation of a gross realisation on completion

of the redevelopment, with deductions made for all costs associated with converting the property

to its end use, including finance costs and a typical profit margin for risks assumed by the developer.

Market value alternative use

(MVAU)

A valuation methodology whereby fair value is determined as the estimated amount for which a

property should exchange on the date of valuation between a willing buyer and a willing seller in an

arm’s-length transaction after proper marketing, wherein the parties had each acted knowledgeably,

prudently and without compulsion, with the explicit assumption that the existing use of the asset is

ignored.

Optimised depreciated

replacement cost (ODRC)

A valuation methodology whereby fair value is determined by calculating the cost of constructing a

modern equivalent asset at current market-based input cost rates, adjusted for the remaining useful

lives of the assets (depreciation) and any sub-optimal usage of the assets in their current application

(optimisation). These inputs are deemed unobservable.

50

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

Auckland International Airport Limited

The table below summarises each registered valuer’s valuation of property, plant and equipment:
30 June 202130 June 2020

Asset classificationValuer$MValuer$M

Airfield land, including land for runway, taxiways, aprons and

approaches

1

Savills1,021.7Savills854.5

Reclaimed land seawalls

1

AON / Savills280.2AON / Savills273.7

Aeronautical land, including land associated with aircraft, freight

and terminal uses

1

JLL / Savills583.3JLL / Savills452.3

Land associated with car park facilities

1

CBRE675.9CBRE573.3

Land associated with retail facilities within terminal buildings

1

CBRE2,004.8CBRE1,667.5

Other land

1

JLL / Savills139.8JLL / Savills109.5

Terminal buildings

2

Beca950.9Beca985.7

Other buildings

2

Beca129.0Beca155.1

Water and drainage

3

Beca161.6Beca164.6

Electricity

3

Beca48.6Beca49.6

Roads

3

Beca221.7Beca156.7

Other infrastructure assets

3

Beca119.8Beca116.7

Runway, taxiways and aprons

4

Beca389.1Beca378.4

Assets carried at fair value6,726.45,937.6

Vehicles, plant and equipment (carried at cost less accumulated

depreciation)N/A105.6N/A123.2

Balance at 30 June

6,832.06,060.8

1 Land assets were revalued at 30 June 2021. This class was previously revalued at 30 June 2020.

2 At 30 June 2021, the assessment is that there is no material change in the fair value of buildings and services assets compared with carrying values. This class was

last revalued at 30 June 2019.

3 At 30 June 2021, the assessment is that there is no material change in the fair value of infrastructure assets compared with carrying values. This class was last

revalued at 30 June 2020.

4 At 30 June 2021, the assessment is that there is no material change in the fair value of runway, taxiways and aprons compared with carrying values. This class was

last revalued at 30 June 2020.

51

Financial statements

11. Property, plant and equipment CONTINUED
The following table shows the impact on the fair value due to a change in a significant unobservable input:

Fair value measurement

sensitivity to significant:

Increase in

input

Decrease in

input

Unobservable inputs within the income capitalisation approach

Market rentThe valuer’s assessment of the net market income attributable to

the property

IncreaseDecrease

Market capitalisation rateThe rate of return, determined through analysis of comparable

market-related sales transactions, that is applied to the market

rent to assess a property’s value

DecreaseIncrease

Unobservable inputs within the discounted cash flow analysis

Discount rateThe rate, determined through analysis of comparable market-

related sales transactions, that is applied to a property’s future net

cash flows to convert those cash flows into a present value

DecreaseIncrease

Terminal capitalisation rateThe rate that is applied to a property’s sustainable net income at

the end of an assumed holding period to derive an estimated

future market value

DecreaseIncrease

Rental growth rateThe annual growth rate applied to the market rent over an

assumed holding period

IncreaseDecrease

Unobservable inputs within the residual value approach

Gross development valueThe estimated market value once the redevelopment is completedIncreaseDecrease

Cost of developmentAn estimate of the costs associated with converting the property

to its end use, including finance costs and a typical profit margin

for risks assumed by the developer

DecreaseIncrease

Discount rateThe rate, determined through analysis of comparable market-

related sales transactions, that is applied to a property’s future net

cash flows to convert those cash flows into a present value

DecreaseIncrease

Market capitalisation rateThe rate of return, determined through analysis of comparable

market-related sales transactions, that is applied to the market

rent to assess a property’s value

DecreaseIncrease

Unobservable inputs within the direct sales comparison approach

Rate per sqmThe rate per square metre of recently sold properties of a similar

nature

IncreaseDecrease

Unobservable inputs within market value alternative use (MVAU) plus holding costs

Rate per sqm prior to holding

costs

The assumed rate per square metre, based on recently sold

properties, for which the group would acquire land, assuming it

had not been designated for its existing use

IncreaseDecrease

Holding costs per sqmThe costs of holding land while being developed to achieve land

suitable for airport use

IncreaseDecrease

Holding periodThe expected holding period to achieve land suitable for airport useIncreaseDecrease

Unobservable inputs within optimised depreciated replacement cost (ODRC)

Unit costs of constructionThe costs of constructing various asset types based on a variety

of sources, including recent local competitively tendered

construction works, published cost information, the valuer’s

database of costing information and experience of typical industry

rates and indexed historical cost information

IncreaseDecrease

52

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

Auckland International Airport Limited

12. Investment properties
The table below summarises the movements in fair value of investment properties:

Retail and

serviceIndustrial

Vacant

landOtherTotal

$M$M$M$M$M

Year ended 30 June 2021

Balance at the beginning of the year (restated)279.31,250.9330.2193.82,054.2

Additions4.351.90.3(0.2)56.3

Transfers from/(to) property, plant and equipment (note 11)(4.9)4.9(10.2)-(10.2)

Transfers within investment property(0.6)24.7(24.1)--

Write-offs-(0.1)--(0.1)

Investment property fair value change23.4363.1118.122.7527.3

Lease incentives capitalised-12.0--12.0

Lease incentives amortised-(1.7)-(0.1)(1.8)

Spreading of fixed rental increases-3.7--3.7

Net carrying amount

301.51,709.4414.3216.22,641.4

Year ended 30 June 2020

Balance at the beginning of the year271.3927.8377.2169.11,745.4

Additions2.8107.91.426.5138.6

Transfers to property, plant and equipment (note 11)(1.2)-(8.3)-(9.5)

Transfers within investment property(0.9)36.8(35.9)--

Write-offs(0.1)(0.1)-(0.2)(0.4)

Investment property fair value change7.2168.5(4.2)(2.9)168.6

Lease incentives capitalised (restated)0.211.3-1.412.9

Lease incentives amortised (restated)-(1.3)-(0.1)(1.4)

Net carrying amount (restated)

279.31,250.9330.2193.82,054.2

Additions for the year ended 30 June 2021 include capitalised interest of $2.4 million (2020: $5.0 million).

The group’s investment properties are all categorised as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy, as described in note 18(c).

During the year, there were no transfers of investment property between levels of the fair value hierarchy.

The basis of valuation is market value, based on each property’s highest and best use. The valuation methodologies used were a direct

sales comparison or a direct capitalisation of rental income, using market comparisons of capitalisation rates, supported by a discounted

cash flow approach. Further details of the valuation methodologies and sensitivities are included in note 11(c). The valuation

methodologies are consistent with prior years.

Impact of COVID-19

As a result of the impact of COVID-19, the independent valuations of the group's investment property portfolio at 30 June 2020 were

reported on the basis of 'material valuation uncertainty', meaning less certainty and a higher degree of caution should be applied. As at

30 June 2021, the 'material valuation uncertainty' clause has been removed on all of the investment property valuations due to the

strength of the property market and recent sales evidence, except for those relating to the two hotels in the group's retail and service

investment property portfolio. The valuers have advised that the longer term impact of COVID-19 on the hotel sector is yet to be fully

known so the valuations are subject to 'material valuation uncertainty' and that less certainty should be attached to their valuations than

would normally be the case. The total carrying value of the two hotels is $67.5 million.

All valuations have been reviewed by the group's property management team, which has determined the valuations to be appropriate

as at 30 June 2021.

53

Financial statements

12. Investment properties CONTINUED
The principal assumptions used in establishing the valuations were as follows:

20212020

Asset classification and

valuation approach

Inputs used to measure fair

value

Range of

significant inputs

Weighted

average

Range of

significant inputs

Weighted

average

Retail and service

Discounted cash flow cross-

referenced to a market

capitalisation of net revenues

as indicated by market activity

from comparable

transactions

Market rent (per sqm)$120 - 530$270$50 - 576$259

Market capitalisation rate4.25 - 6.10%5.34%5.13 - 6.26%6.13%

Terminal capitalisation rate4.50 - 6.63%5.71%5.38 - 6.75%6.50%

Discount rate5.75 - 7.63%6.86%6.50 - 8.00%7.66%

Rental growth rate (per annum)2.10 - 2.60%2.50%2.32 - 2.57%2.38%

Industrial

Discounted cash flow cross-

referenced to a market

capitalisation of net revenues

as indicated by market activity

from comparable

transactions

Market rent (per sqm)$104 - 317$150$110 - 307$147

Market capitalisation rate3.75 - 6.75%4.39%4.13 - 7.25%5.30%

Terminal capitalisation rate3.75 - 7.25%4.61%4.13 - 7.63%5.50%

Discount rate5.13 - 7.50%6.08%6.25 - 9.00%7.12%

Rental growth rate (per annum)2.43 - 2.60%2.50%2.32 - 2.57%2.48%

Vacant land

Direct sales comparison and

residual value

Rate per sqm$6 - 1,600$180$6 - 701$141

Other

Discounted cash flow cross-

referenced to a market

capitalisation of net revenues

as indicated by market activity

from comparable

transactions

Market rent (per sqm)$49 - 424$285$49 - 444$247

Market capitalisation rate4.50 - 7.00%5.44%5.13 - 7.25%6.00%

Terminal capitalisation rate4.75 - 7.25%5.72%5.38 - 7.50%6.27%

Discount rate6.00 - 8.00%6.98%6.75 - 9.25%7.84%

Rental growth rate (per annum)2.00 - 2.60%2.41%2.32 - 2.57%2.34%

The fair value of investment properties valued by each independent registered valuer is outlined below:

2021

Restated

2020

$M$M

Colliers International570.4434.4

Savills Limited1,398.11,074.0

Jones Lang LaSalle Limited670.1537.3

Investment property carried at cost2.88.5

Total fair value of investment properties

2,641.42,054.2

The investment properties assigned to valuers are rotated across the portfolio every three years, with the most recent rotation occurring

in June 2019. All valuers are registered valuers and industry specialists in valuing the above types of investment properties.

54

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

Auckland International Airport Limited

The table below summarises income and expenses related to investment properties:
20212020

$M$M

Rental income for investment properties83.666.7

Recoverable cost income6.96.7

Direct operating expenses for investment properties that derived rental income(8.6)(7.7)

Direct operating expenses for investment properties that did not derive rental income(2.4)(2.5)

The following categories of investment property are leased to tenants:

• Retail and service carried at $301.5 million (30 June 2020: $279.3 million);

• Industrial carried at $1,709.4 million (30 June 2020: $1,250.9 million); and

• Other investment property carried at $216.2 million (30 June 2020: $193.8 million).

The above values include the land associated with these properties.

1

3. Cash and cash equivalents

20212020

$M$M

Short-term deposits79.0765.1

Cash and bank balances0.50.2

Total cash and cash equivalents

79.5765.3

Cash and bank balances earn interest at daily bank deposit rates. During the year, surplus funds were deposited on the overnight money

market and term deposit at a rate of 0.25 to 1.41% (2020: at a rate of 0.25 to 1.65%).

At 30 June 2021, Auckland Airport held total cash and cash equivalents of $79.5 million (2020: $765.3 million). The short-term deposits

at 30 June 2021 ranged from $20.0 million to $36.0 million and were spread across three financial institutions to minimise credit risk,

with those being ASB Bank, Bank of New Zealand and Westpac New Zealand (2020: $80.0 million to $330.0 million across five financial

institutions). These financial institutions had a credit rating of 'A' or above from Standard & Poor's. The level of deposits at each financial

institution recognises a balance between returns and credit risk.

Further details of Auckland Airport's credit risk objectives and policies is available in note 18(d).

1

4. Trade and other receivables

2021

Restated

2020

$M$M

Trade receivables8.223.9

Less: Expected credit losses(3.4)(7.6)

Net trade receivables4.816.3

Prepayments7.29.2

GST receivable-3.2

Revenue accruals and other receivables13.46.0

Total trade and other receivables

25.434.7

55

Financial statements

14. Trade and other receivables CONTINUED
Allowance for impairment

Trade receivables have general payment terms of the 1

st

or the 20

th

of the month following invoice. Movements in the provision for

expected credit losses have been included in other expenses in the income statement. The group has assessed its expected credit

losses using a credit risk matrix. Customers were assigned to four categories and a risk weighting applied to aged overdue balances.

Because of a lack of useful historical data on which to base the 2021 COVID-19-related receivables impairment analysis, the group has

applied judgement using management experience and customer interactions since the emergence of COVID-19. The categories are:

• Extreme risk – Customers in voluntary administration, liquidation or similar;

• High risk – Retail and transport customers who are most affected by New Zealand’s international border closures;

• Medium risk – Airlines and other customers who are expected to be affected by COVID-19 but have alternative revenue streams or

funding support; and

• Low risk – Government agencies, stable property tenants, essential services, customers with explicit government support or with

strengthened balance sheets.

1

5. Issued and paid-up capital

2021202020212020

$M$MSharesShares

Opening number issued and paid-up capital at 1 July1,678.6468.21,471,916,7911,210,674,696

Shares fully paid and allocated to employees by employee share scheme0.30.156,30021,100

Shares vested for employees participating in long-term incentive plans0.30.261,54689,379

Shares issued under the dividend reinvestment plan-32.0-3,620,888

Shares issued under the $1.2 billion equity raise-1,178.1-257,510,728

Closing issued and paid-up capital at 30 June

1,679.21,678.61,472,034,6371,471,916,791

All issued shares are fully paid and have no par value. The company does not limit the amount of authorised capital.

Each ordinary share confers on the holder one vote at any shareholder meeting of the company and carries the right to dividends.

Dividend reinvestment plan

The company has a dividend reinvestment plan. Under the plan, shareholders can elect to receive the value of their dividends in

additional shares. The company considers whether the plan will apply to a dividend at each dividend announcement. Shares issued in

lieu of dividends are excluded from dividends paid in the statement of cash flows. As mentioned in note 3(d) and note 9, no dividends

were paid during, or declared for, the year ended 30 June 2021.

Share-based payment plans

As members of the group, the shares held by the Employee Share Purchase Plan and the Executive Long-Term Incentive Plan are

eliminated from the group’s issued and paid-up capital. When those shares are transferred out of the plans and vested to employees,

they are recognised as an increase in issued and paid-up capital. Refer to note 23 – Share-based payment plans.

Equity raise

On 6 April 2020, Auckland Airport announced an equity raise comprising a $1 billion underwritten private placement and a $200 million

share purchase plan to reinforce its balance sheet and ensure the company remains well capitalised and solvent during the period of

strict border controls and significantly reduced passenger numbers, revenue and profit. The company issued a total of 257,510,728

shares under the private placement and share purchase plan.

56

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

Auckland International Airport Limited

16. Reserves
(a) Cancelled share reserve

20212020

$M$M

Balance at the beginning and end of the year

(609.2)(609.2)

The cancelled share reserve records the premium above paid-up share capital incurred on the return of capital to shareholders and on-

market buy-backs of ordinary shares.

(b) Property, plant and equipment revaluation reserve

20212020

$M$M

Balance at 1 July4,333.74,968.8

Reclassification to retained earnings(3.7)(2.8)

Revaluation769.9(599.8)

Movement in deferred tax-(32.5)

Balance at 30 June

5,099.94,333.7

The property, plant and equipment revaluation reserve records the revaluation of land, buildings and services, infrastructure, runway,

taxiways and aprons. The $769.9 million increase in revaluation reserve, in the year ended 30 June 2021, relates to increases in land

with no tax impact (2020: $599.8 million decrease in revaluation reserve, including a $715.9 million decrease in land with no tax impact,

partially offset by revaluation increases of $75.3 million in infrastructure and $40.8 million in runway, taxiways and aprons, which are

subject to deferred tax).

(c) Share-based payments reserve

20212020

$M$M

Balance at 1 July1.61.4

Long-term incentive plan expense0.20.2

Movement in deferred tax0.2-

Balance at 30 June

2.01.6

The share-based payments reserve records the value of historical equity-settled share-based payments provided to employees, including

key management personnel, as part of their remuneration.

(d) Cash flow hedge reserve

20212020

Notes

$M$M

Balance at 1 July(100.7)(67.1)

Fair value change in hedging instrument57.7(44.5)

Transfers to the income statement relating to:

Hedged transactions in the income statement(0.5)(2.2)

Close out of interest rate swaps linked to debt not refinanced18(b)11.6-

Close out of USPP related cross-currency swaps18(b)1.0-

Movement in deferred tax(19.5)13.1

Balance at 30 June

(50.4)(100.7)

The cash flow hedge reserve records the effective portion of the fair value of interest rate swaps that are designated as cash flow

hedges. Amounts transferred to the income statement are included in interest expense and other finance costs.

57

Financial statements

16. Reserves CONTINUED
(e) Cost of hedging reserve

20212020

Note

$M$M

Balance at 1 July(3.9)(5.8)

Change in currency basis spreads (when excluded from designated hedges)(3.0)2.7

Transferred to the income statement on close out of USPP related cross-currency swaps18(b)6.9-

Movement in deferred tax(1.1)(0.8)

Balance at 30 June

(1.1)(3.9)

The cost of hedging reserve captures changes in the fair value of the cost to convert foreign currency to NZD of Auckland Airport’s

cross-currency interest rate swaps.

(f) Share of reserves of associate and joint ventures

20212020

$M$M

Balance at 1 July28.828.8

Share of reserves of associate and joint ventures8.2-

Balance at the beginning and end of the year

37.028.8

The share of reserves of associate and joint ventures records the group’s share of movements in the cash flow hedge reserve and the

property, plant and equipment revaluation reserve of the associate and joint ventures. The cash flow hedge reserve of the associate and

joint ventures records the effective portion of the fair value of interest rate swaps that are designated as cash flow hedges. Amounts

transferred to the income statement of the associate and joint ventures are included in the share of profit of the associate and joint ventures.

1

7. Accounts payable and accruals

20212020

$M$M

Employee entitlements8.48.6

GST payable0.2-

Property, plant and equipment retentions and payables50.434.7

Investment property retentions and payables8.112.4

Trade payables1.37.9

Interest payables8.114.5

Other payables and accruals26.928.2

Total accounts payable and accruals

103.4106.3

The above balances are unsecured.

The amount owing to the related parties at 30 June 2021 is $0.2 million (2020: $4.9 million), refer note 22.

58

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

Auckland International Airport Limited

18. Financial assets and liabilities
The total carrying amounts of the group’s financial assets and liabilities are detailed below:

20212020

Notes

$M$M

Current financial assets

Financial assets at amortised cost

Cash and cash equivalents1379.5765.3

Trade and other receivables18.222.3

97.7787.6

Derivative financial instruments

Cross-currency interest rate swaps-15.2

Interest basis swaps-0.2

Total current financial assets97.7803.0

Non-current financial assets

Derivative financial instruments

Cross-currency interest rate swaps29.2229.6

29.2229.6

Derivative financial instruments

Interest basis swaps-0.9

Total non-current financial assets29.2230.5

Total financial assets126.91,033.5

Current financial liabilities

Financial liabilities at amortised cost

Accounts payable and accruals103.4106.3

Short-term borrowings18(a)220.0320.8

Provisions0.737.2

324.1464.3

Derivative financial instruments

Interest rate swaps - cash flow hedges1.93.0

Total current financial liabilities326.0467.3

Non-current liabilities

Financial liabilities at amortised cost

Term borrowings18(a)1,172.81,824.4

Other term liabilities2.82.1

1,175.61,826.5

Derivative financial instruments

Interest rate swaps - cash flow hedges67.9134.6

Total non-current financial liabilities1,243.51,961.1

Total financial liabilities1,569.52,428.4

The cross-currency interest rate swaps consist of both a fair value hedge component and a cash flow hedge component.

Amounts subject to potential offset

The group’s derivative financial instruments are subject to enforceable master netting arrangements. Each agreement allows the parties

to elect net settlement of the relevant financial assets and liabilities in the event of default of the other party. The group's financial

statements do not offset assets and liabilities with the same counterparties. Instead, it reports each derivative as either an asset or

liability. However, if offsets were enforced by either party, the potential net amounts (assets less liabilities) would be derivative financial

liabilities of $40.6 million (2020: derivative financial assets of $108.3 million).

59

Financial statements

18. Financial assets and liabilities CONTINUED
(a) Borrowings

At the balance date, the following borrowings were in place for the group:

20212020

MaturityCoupon

1

$M$M

Current

Commercial paper< 3 monthsFloating92.091.9

Bank facility31/01/2022Floating62.0-

Bank facility28/02/2022Floating66.0-

Bonds28/05/20215.52%-150.0

USPP notes15/02/20214.42%-78.9

Total short-term borrowings

220.0320.8

Non-current

Bank facility31/01/2022Floating-10.0

Bank facility28/02/2022Floating-45.0

Bank facility20/11/2022Floating83.0-

Bank facility30/11/2022Floating29.040.0

Bank facility28/02/2023Floating15.015.0

Bank facility16/08/2024Floating55.095.0

Bonds11/10/2022Floating100.0100.0

Bonds9/11/20224.28%100.0100.0

Bonds17/04/20233.64%100.0100.0

Bonds2/11/20233.97%225.0225.0

Bonds10/10/20243.51%150.0150.0

USPP notes12/07/2021

2

4.67%-80.0

USPP notes15/02/2023

2

4.57%-84.0

USPP notes25/11/2026

2

3.61%-449.5

AMTN notes23/09/20274.50%315.8330.9

Total term borrowings

1,172.81,824.4

Total

Commercial paper92.091.9

Bank facilities310.0205.0

Bonds675.0825.0

USPP notes-692.4

AMTN notes315.8330.9

Total borrowings

1,392.82,145.2

1 The coupon interest rate is the interest rate received by the group's lenders and does not reflect the group’s total cost of borrowing. The group's total cost of

borrowing may be higher or lower than the coupon, reflecting the impacts of hedging and amortised transaction costs.

2 In June 2021, the group elected to prepay outstanding USPP notes. Further details are provided on the following page.

60

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

Auckland International Airport Limited

Movement in borrowings
20212020

$M$M

Total borrowings at the beginning of the year

2,145.22,190.4

Decrease in borrowings during the year(714.9)(250.0)

Increase in borrowings during the year105.0125.0

Amortisation of premium received for issue at non-market rates(0.4)-

Revaluation of foreign denominated debt for changes in FX rate(53.7)31.0

Revaluation of debt in fair value hedge relationship(88.4)48.8

Total borrowings at the end of the year

1,392.82,145.2

Bank facilities

Borrowings under the drawn bank facilities and standby bank

facilities are supported by a negative pledge deed.

In the year ended 30 June 2021, the only bank financing activities

undertaken by the company were draw downs on current standby

bank facilities totalling $105.0 million.

Bonds and notes

Borrowings under the bond programme are supported by a master

trust deed. They are unsecured and unsubordinated.

In February 2021, the US$50.0 million 2010 Series A USPP notes

were repaid upon maturity. The notes had a cross-currency swap

hedging them at the same exchange rate as when the borrowings

were undertaken, resulting in a net outflow of $64.8 million.

In May 2021, the $150.0 million seven-year 5.52% fixed-rate bond

was repaid upon maturity.

In June 2021, the group elected to prepay the remaining

outstanding USPP notes totalling US$350.0 million. All USPP notes

were hedged with cross-currency swaps and had related basis

reset swaps that were closed out at the same time.

Prepayment of the notes required 'make-whole' payments of

$44.4 million to compensate investors for the effect of reduced

interest rates available to them on reinvestment of the proceeds.

The make-whole payments were partially offset by gains of

$32.0 million on the related cross-currency swaps. This has

resulted in a net expense of $12.4 million recognised as an interest

expense.

Basis swaps not in a hedging relationship but related to the USPP

notes were also closed out. Settlement of these swaps provided

an inflow to Auckland Airport of $0.6 million.

The financial covenant waivers, granted by the group's banks,

remain in place until December 2021 (inclusive). The group's banks

have agreed to modify the interest coverage covenant from

1 January 2022. The modified covenant will convert from the

previous 1.5x EBIT-based measure to a new EBITDA-based

measure that steps up progressively broadly in line with the

anticipated recovery in international passengers. The EBITDA-

based interest coverage covenant will start at 2.0x for calendar

2022, rising to 2.5x for calendar 2023 and settling at 3.0x for

calendar 2024 onwards. As previously, there will be two

measurement dates each year, ie 30 June and 31 December.

During the current and prior years, there were no defaults or

breaches on any of the borrowing facilities.

61

Financial statements

18. Financial assets and liabilities CONTINUED
(b) Hedging activity and derivatives

Cash flow hedges

At 30 June 2021, the group held interest rate swaps where it pays

a fixed rate of interest and receives a variable rate on the notional

amount (in NZD). The notional amount of the interest rate swaps

in a cash flow hedge at 30 June 2021 is $1,250.0 million (2020:

$1,455.0 million). These interest rate swaps are designated as cash

flow hedges of the future variable interest rate cash flows on

existing and future bank facilities, commercial paper and floating

rate bonds. The interest payment frequency on these borrowings

is quarterly.

For cash flow hedges, the effective part of the changes in fair value

of the hedging derivative are deferred in other comprehensive

income and are transferred to the income statement when the

hedged item affects the income statement. Any gain or loss relating

to the ineffective portion of the hedging instrument in cash flow

hedge relationships are recognised in the income statement.

In May 2021, the group cancelled its plans to issue new floating

rate debt and closed out $100.0 million of interest rate swaps that

were intended to hedge that exposure. Since the underlying

hedged cash flows were no longer expected to occur, hedge

accounting was discontinued and a realised loss of $11.6 million

to close the swaps was reclassified from the cash flow hedge

reserve to the income statement and recognised as an interest

expense. That cost approximated the present value of the group's

future interest savings without the swaps.

In June 2021, the group prepaid USPP notes totalling USD

350.0 million and simultaneously closed out the associated cross-

currency swaps. Since the underlying hedged cash flows were no

longer expected to occur, hedge accounting was discontinued and

realised losses of $1.0 million and $6.9 million were reclassified to

the income statement, against interest expense, from the cash flow

hedge reserve and cost of hedging reserve respectively. These

were offset by a $39.9 million gain on the fair value component of

the hedge, resulting in a net gain of $32.0 million. The net gain on

the cross-currency interest rate swaps partially offset the

$44.4 million make-whole cost to prepay the USPP notes. Further

details are available at note 18(a).

During the year, the group assessed the remaining cash flow

hedges to be highly effective and therefore they continue to qualify

for hedge accounting.

Cross-currency swaps

The cross-currency interest rate swaps transform a series of known

fixed interest rate cash flows in a foreign currency to floating rate

NZD cash flows, mitigating exposure to fair value changes in the

AMTN notes and previously the now repaid USPP notes.

For hedge accounting purposes, these swaps are aggregated and

designated as two cash flow hedges and a fair value hedge. The

fair value component transforms US and Australian fixed interest

rates to US and Australian floating interest rates, respectively.

The change in the fair value of the hedged risk is attributed to the

carrying value of the AMTN debt and previously also the USPP

debt. This debt revaluation is recognised in the income statement

to offset the mark-to-market revaluation of the hedging derivative.

The cross-currency basis element of the cross-currency interest

rate swaps are excluded from the hedge designation and are

separately recognised in other comprehensive income in a cost of

hedging reserve. Additional detail on the treatment of the

basis component can be found in note 16(e) – Cost of hedging

reserve.

The cash flow components are hedge accounted as described

above under Cash flow hedges.

At inception, each hedge relationship is formalised in hedge

documentation. Hedge accounting is discontinued when the

hedge instrument expires or is sold, terminated, exercised or no

longer qualifies for hedge accounting. Auckland Airport determines

the existence of an economic relationship between the hedging

instrument and the hedged item based on the currency, amount

and timing of respective cash flows, reference interest rates,

tenors, repricing dates, maturities and notional amounts. Auckland

Airport assesses whether the derivative designated in each

hedging relationship is expected to be, and has been, effective in

offsetting the changes in cash flows of the hedged item using the

hypothetical derivative method.

Derivatives in hedge relationships are designated based on a

hedge ratio of 1:1. In these hedge relationships the main source

of ineffectiveness is the effect of the counterparty and Auckland

Airport’s own credit risk on the fair value of the derivatives, which

is not reflected in the change in the fair value of the hedged item

attributable to changes in foreign exchange and interest rates.

Gains or losses on the fixed interest bonds, USPP notes, derivatives and AMTN notes in a hedging relationship with fair value hedges

recognised in the income statement in interest expense during the period were:

20212020

$M$M

Gains/(losses) on the USPP notes80.3(60.4)

Gains/(losses) on the AMTN notes14.5(19.7)

Gains/(losses) on the derivatives(97.2)79.0

As part of the issuance of the USPP notes and cross-currency interest rate swaps, additional basis swaps were taken out by the group

to hedge the basis risk on the cross-currency interest rate swaps. The basis swaps converted the 10-year and 12-year fixed basis cost

component of the cross-currency interest rate swaps to a much lower annual-resetting basis cost, thereby lowering the overall interest

cost in New Zealand dollars of the US dollar USPP borrowings. The basis swaps were not hedge accounted. The basis swaps were

closed out at a gain of $0.6 million when the USPP notes were prepaid (refer to note 18(a)).

62

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

Auckland International Airport Limited

Gains or losses on the basis swaps recognised in the income statement and the ineffective hedging component of the swaps recognised
in the income statement relating to counterparty risk during the period were:

20212020

$M$M

Basis swaps transacted as hedges but not qualifying for hedge accounting(1.1)(0.6)

Credit valuation adjustments on hedges qualifying for hedge accounting0.6(1.3)

Derivative fair value change

(0.5)(1.9)

The group has assessed that the sensitivity of reported profit to changes in the NZD/USD basis spreads is immaterial.

The details of the hedging instruments as at 30 June 2021 and 30 June 2020 are as follows:

Currency

Average

rate

Maturity

(years)

Notional

amount of

hedging

instrument

Statement of

financial

position line

item

Carrying amount of the

hedging instrument

Change in

value

used for

calculating

hedge

effectivenessAssetsLiabilities

As at 30 June 2021$M$M$M

Cash flow hedges

Interest rate swapsNZD3.55%0 - 8

NZ

$1,250 million

Derivative

financial

instruments

-69.8(66.4)

Fair value and cash flow hedges

Cross-currency swapsNZD:AUDFloating6

AU

$260 million

Derivative

financial

instruments

29.2-24.6

Net hedging instruments

29.269.8(41.8)

Currency

Average

rate

Maturity

(years)

Notional

amount of

hedging

instrument

Statement

of financial

position

line item

Carrying amount of the

hedging instrument

Change in

value

used for

calculating

hedge

effectivenessAssetsLiabilities

As at 30 June 2020$M$M$M

Cash flow hedges

Interest rate swapsNZD3.68%0 - 9

NZ

$1,455 million

Derivative

financial

instruments

-137.6(134.2)

Fair value and cash flow hedges

Cross-currency swapsNZD:USDFloating1 - 6

US

$400 million

Derivative

financial

instruments

199.9-174.9

Cross-currency swapsNZD:AUDFloating7

AU

$260 million

Derivative

financial

instruments

44.9-38.8

Net hedging instruments

244.8137.679.5

63

Financial statements

18. Financial assets and liabilities CONTINUED
All hedging instruments can be found in the derivative financial instrument’s assets and liabilities in the statement of financial position.

Items taken to the income statement have been recognised in the derivative fair value (decrease)/increase.

The details of hedged items as at 30 June 2021 and 30 June 2020 are as follows:

Statement of

financial position

line item

Carrying amount of the

hedged item

Accumulated amount of

fair value hedge

adjustments on the

hedged item included in

the carrying amount of

the hedged item

Change in

value used

for

calculating

hedge

effectivenessAssetsLiabilitiesAssetsLiabilities

As at 30 June 2021$M$M$M$M$M

Cash flow hedges

Aggregated variable interest rate exposure--520.0--32.5

Highly probable forecast variable rate debt-----34.5

Fair value and cash flow hedges

AMTN notes (AU$260 million)

Term

borrowings

-315.8-27.9(26.7)

Net hedged items

-835.8-27.940.3

Statement of

financial position

line item

Carrying amount of the

hedged item

Accumulated amount of

fair value hedge

adjustments on the

hedged item included in

the carrying amount of

the hedged item

Change in

value used

for

calculating

hedge

effectiveness

AssetsLiabilitiesAssetsLiabilities

As at 30 June 2020$M$M$M$M$M

Cash flow hedges

Aggregated variable interest rate exposure--515.0--49.6

Highly probable forecast variable rate debt-----93.0

Fair value and cash flow hedges

USPP notes (US$50 million)

Short-term

borrowings

-78.9-14.1(13.8)

USPP notes (US$400 million)

Term

borrowings

-613.5-188.4(164.1)

AMTN notes (AU$260 million)

Term

borrowings

-330.9-42.4(39.6)

Net hedged items

-1,538.3-244.9(74.9)

64

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

Auckland International Airport Limited

(c) Fair value
The group selects valuation techniques that aim to maximise the

use of relevant observable inputs and minimise the use of

unobservable inputs, provided that sufficient data is available. All

assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured are assigned

to levels within the fair value hierarchy. The different levels

comprise:

•Level 1 – the fair value is calculated using quoted prices for the

asset or liability in active markets;

•Level 2 – the fair value is estimated using inputs other than

quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the

asset or liability, either directly (as prices) or indirectly (derived

from prices); and

•Level 3 – the fair value is estimated using inputs for the asset

or liability that are not based on observable market data.

To determine the level used to estimate fair value, the group

assesses the lowest level input that is significant to that fair value.

There have been no transfers between levels of the fair value

hierarchy in the year ended 30 June 2021 (2020: Nil).

The carrying value closely approximates the fair value of cash,

accounts receivable, dividend receivable, other non-current

assets, accounts payable and accruals, provisions and other term

liabilities. The carrying amount of the group’s current and non-

current borrowings issued at floating rates closely approximates

their fair value.

The group’s bonds are classified as Level 1. The fair value of the

bonds is based on the quoted market prices for these instruments

at balance date. The group’s AMTN notes (and previously USPP

notes) are classified as Level 2. The fair value of the AMTN notes

has been determined at balance date on a discounted cash flow

basis using the AUD Bloomberg curve and applying discount

factors to the future AUD interest payment and principal payment

cash flows. The fair value of the now repaid USPP notes was

previously determined on the same basis using the USD

Bloomberg curve.

2021

2020

Carrying

amount

Fair

value

Carrying

amount

Fair

value

$M$M$M$M

Bonds675.0710.9825.0878.9

USPP notes--692.4697.3

AMTN notes315.8323.6330.9316.0

The group’s derivative financial instruments are interest rate

swaps, cross-currency interest rate swaps and basis swaps. They

arise directly from raising finance for the group’s operations. All the

derivative financial instruments with the exception of the basis

swaps are hedging instruments for financial reporting purposes.

The basis swaps are transacted as hedges but do not qualify for

hedge accounting.

The group’s derivative financial instruments are classified as

Level 2. The future cash flows are estimated using the key inputs

presented in the table alongside. The cash flows are discounted

at a rate that reflects the credit risk of various counterparties.

InstrumentValuation key inputs

Interest rate

swaps

Forward interest rates (from observable yield

curves) and contract interest rates

Basis swapsObservable forward basis swap pricing and

contract basis rates

Cross-currency

interest rate

swaps

Forward interest and foreign exchange rates

(from observable yield curves and forward

exchange rates) and contract rates

(d) Financial risk management objectives and

policies

(i) Credit risk

The group’s maximum exposure to credit risk at 30 June 2021 is

equal to the carrying value of cash, accounts receivable, dividends

receivable and derivative financial instruments. Credit risk is

managed by restricting the amount of cash and marketable

securities that can be placed with any one institution, which will be

either the New Zealand Government or a New Zealand registered

bank with an appropriate international credit rating. The group

minimises its credit risk by spreading such exposures across a

range of institutions, with Standard & Poor's credit ratings of 'A'

or above (2020: 'A' or above).

Auckland Airport's cash and cash equivalents decreased

significantly at 30 June 2021 compared to last financial year,

following the repayment of a $150.0 million fixed-rate bond and

$564.9 million repayment of USPP notes. Further details on the

prepayments can be found in note 18(a).

The group’s credit risk is also attributable to accounts receivable,

which principally comprise amounts due from airlines, tenants and

retail licensees. At 30 June 2021, the group identified $3.4 million

of accounts receivable relating to customers who are at risk of not

being able to meet their payment obligations (2020: $7.6 million),

refer to note 14.

The group has a policy that manages exposure to credit risk by

way of requiring a performance bond for material lease contracts

or other customers whose credit rating or history indicates that this

would be prudent. The value of performance bonds for the group

is $2.7 million (2020: $2.1 million).

65

Financial statements

18. Financial assets and liabilities CONTINUED
(ii) Liquidity risk

The group’s objective is to maintain a balance between continuity

of funding and flexibility through the use of borrowings on the

money market, bank loans, commercial paper, USPP, AMTN notes

and bonds.

To manage the liquidity risk, the group’s policy is to maintain

sufficient available funding by way of committed, but undrawn,

debt facilities. As at 30 June 2021, this undrawn facility headroom

was $831.7 million (2020: $936.3 million). The group’s policy also

requires the spreading of debt maturities.

Bank facilities

20212020

FacilityAvailableDrawnUndrawnAvailableDrawnUndrawn

TypeBankMaturitycurrencyNZ $MNZ $MNZ $MNZ $MNZ $MNZ $M

Multi-currency

facility

ANZ Bank New

Zealand

31/1/2022NZD100.032.068.0100.0-100.0

Multi-currency

facility

Bank of China

(New Zealand)

31/1/2022NZD30.030.0-30.010.020.0

Multi-currency

facility

Bank of New

Zealand

28/2/2022NZD50.040.010.050.040.010.0

Multi-currency

facility

Bank of New

Zealand

28/2/2023NZD80.0-80.080.0-80.0

Multi-currency

facility

China Construction

Bank Corporation

16/11/2022NZD95.083.012.095.0-95.0

Multi-currency

facility

China Construction

Bank Corporation

3/4/2024NZD30.0-30.030.0-30.0

Multi-currency

facility

Commonwealth

Bank of Australia

30/11/2022AUD96.729.067.796.340.056.3

Multi-currency

facility

Mizuho Bank, Ltd.

Sydney Branch

OBU

3/4/2022NZD70.0-70.070.0-70.0

Multi-currency

facility

Mizuho Bank, Ltd.

Sydney Branch

OBU

26/7/2024NZD100.055.045.0100.095.05.0

Multi-currency

facility

MUFG Bank, Ltd.31/3/2022NZD195.0-195.0195.0-195.0

Multi-currency

facility

MUFG Bank, Ltd.28/2/2023NZD50.015.035.050.015.035.0

Multi-currency

facility

Westpac New

Zealand Limited

28/2/2022NZD50.026.024.050.05.045.0

Multi-currency

facility

Westpac New

Zealand Limited

31/3/2022NZD195.0-195.0195.0-195.0

Total NZD

equivalent

1,141.7310.0831.71,141.3205.0936.3

66

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

Auckland International Airport Limited

The following liquidity risk disclosures reflect all undiscounted
principal repayments and interest payments resulting from

recognised financial liabilities and financial assets as at 30 June

2021. The timing of cash flows for liabilities is based on the

contractual terms of the underlying contract. Liquid non-derivative

assets comprising cash and receivables are considered in the

group’s overall liquidity risk. The group ensures that sufficient liquid

assets or committed funding facilities are available to meet all the

required short-term cash payments and expects borrowings to

roll over.

Undiscounted cash flows on financial assets and liabilities

Carrying

amount

Contractual

cash flows< 1 year1 to 3 years3 to 5 years> 5 years

$M$M$M$M$M$M

Year ended 30 June 2021

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents79.579.579.5---

Accounts receivable18.218.218.2---

Derivative financial assets29.225.76.68.85.15.1

Total financial assets

126.9123.4104.38.85.15.1

Financial liabilities

Accounts payable, accruals and other

term liabilities(106.9)(106.9)(106.9)---

Commercial paper(92.0)(92.0)(92.0)---

Bank facilities(310.0)(323.1)(128.0)(127.0)(55.0)-

Bonds(675.0)(731.3)-(525.0)(150.0)-

AMTN notes(315.8)(367.9)---(284.5)

Derivative financial liabilities(69.8)(73.7)(17.0)(28.7)(20.1)(7.9)

Interest payable--(44.2)(61.0)(28.5)(19.1)

Total financial liabilities

(1,569.5)(1,694.9)(388.1)(741.7)(253.6)(311.5)

Year ended 30 June 2020

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents765.3765.3765.3---

Accounts receivable22.322.322.3---

Derivative financial assets245.9255.935.265.130.5125.1

Total financial assets

1,033.51,043.5822.865.130.5125.1

Financial liabilities

Accounts payable, accruals and other

term liabilities(145.6)(145.6)(145.6)---

Commercial paper(91.9)(92.0)(92.0)---

Bank facilities(205.0)(221.7)(80.0)(105.0)(20.0)-

Bonds(825.0)(911.9)(150.0)(300.0)(375.0)-

AMTN notes(330.9)(379.0)---(282.6)

USPP notes(692.4)(739.0)(77.5)(155.5)-(394.9)

Derivative financial liabilities(137.6)(146.4)(18.0)(45.4)(45.4)(37.6)

Interest payable--(74.1)(115.5)(67.5)(54.0)

Total financial liabilities

(2,428.4)(2,635.6)(637.2)(721.4)(507.9)(769.1)

67

Financial statements

18. Financial assets and liabilities CONTINUED
(iii) Interest rate risk

The group’s exposure to market risk from changes in interest rates

relates primarily to the group’s borrowings. Borrowings issued at

variable interest rates expose the group to changes in interest

rates. Borrowings issued at fixed rates expose the group to

changes in the fair value of the borrowings.

The group’s policy is to manage its interest rate exposure using a

mix of fixed and variable rate debt and interest rate derivatives that

are accounted for as cash flow hedges or fair value hedges. The

group’s policy is to keep its exposure to borrowings at fixed rates

of interest between parameters set out in the group’s treasury

policy. At year-end, 80.4% (2020: 65.4%) of the borrowings

(including the effects of the derivative financial instruments and

cash and funds on deposit) were subject to fixed interest rates,

which are defined as borrowings with an interest reset date greater

than one year. The hedged forecast future interest payments are

expected to occur at various dates between one month and eight

years from 30 June 2021 (2020: one month and nine years).

At balance date, the company had the following mix of financial assets and liabilities exposed to New Zealand variable interest rate risk

after considering hedging instruments:

20212020

$M$M

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents79.5765.3

79.5765.3

Financial liabilities

Bank facilities100.0-

Commercial paper6.96.9

AMTN notes159.5159.5

USPP notes-489.9

266.4656.3

Net exposure

186.9(109.0)

Interest rate sensitivity

The following table demonstrates the sensitivity to a change in floating interest rates of plus and minus 10 basis points, with all other

variables held constant, of the company’s profit before tax and equity:

2021

2020

$M$M

Increase in interest rates of 10 basis points

Effect on profit before taxation(0.2)1.1

Effect on equity before taxation5.98.0

Decrease in interest rates of 10 basis points

Effect on profit before taxation0.2(1.1)

Effect on equity before taxation(5.9)(8.1)

Significant assumptions used in the interest rate sensitivity analysis include the following:


• Effect on profit before tax and effect on equity is based on net

floating rate debt and funds on deposit as at 30 June 2021 of

$186.9 million (2020: -$109.0 million). Interest rate movements

of plus and minus 10 basis points have been applied to this

floating rate debt to demonstrate the sensitivity to interest rate

risk; and

• Effect on equity is the movement in the valuation of derivatives

that are designated as cash flow hedges due to an increase or

decrease in interest rates. All derivatives that are effective as

at 30 June 2021 are assumed to remain effective until maturity.

Therefore, any movements in these derivative valuations are

taken to the cash flow hedge reserve within equity and they

will reverse entirely by maturity date.

68

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

Auckland International Airport Limited

(iv) Foreign currency risk
During the years ended 30 June 2021 and 30 June 2020, the

group was exposed to foreign currency risk with respect to

Australian and US dollars.

Exposure to the Australian dollar arises from Australian Medium

Term Notes. This exposure has been fully hedged by way of cross-

currency interest rate swaps hedging both principal and interest.

Exposure to the US dollar arose from USPP borrowings

denominated in that currency. This exposure was fully hedged by

way of cross-currency interest rate swaps combined with the

basis swaps, hedging US dollar exposure on both principal and

interest. The USPP borrowings and associated hedges were

repaid and closed out during the year and there is no US dollar

exposure at 30 June 2021. Further details are available at notes

18(a) and 18(b).

The cross-currency interest rate swaps correspond in amount and

maturity to the relevant borrowings with no residual foreign

currency risk exposure.

The cross-currency interest rate swaps consist of a fair value hedge

component and a cash flow hedge component. The effective

movements on the fair value hedge component are taken to the

income statement along with all movements of the hedged risk on

the USPP notes and AMTN notes. The effective movements of the

cash flow hedge components are all taken to the cash flow hedge

reserve.

The net exposure at balance date is representative of what the

group was and is expecting to be exposed to in the next 12

months from balance date.

The following sensitivity analysis is based on the foreign currency risk exposure to the Australian dollar in existence at 30 June 2021 and

both the Australian and US dollars at 30 June 2020. Had the New Zealand dollar moved either up or down by 10%, with all other

variables held constant, profit before taxation and equity before taxation would have been affected as follows:

20212020

$M$M

Increase in value of NZ dollar of 10%

Impact on profit before taxation--

Impact on equity before taxation(0.4)(0.6)

Decrease in value of NZ dollar of 10%

Impact on profit before taxation--

Impact on equity before taxation0.30.5

Significant assumptions used in the foreign currency exposure

sensitivity analysis include the following:

• Reasonably possible movements in foreign exchange rates

were determined based on a review of the last two years'

historical movements. A movement of plus or minus 10% has

been applied to the exchange rates to demonstrate the

sensitivity to foreign currency risk of the company’s debt and

associated derivative financial instruments; and

• The sensitivity was calculated by taking the spot rate as at

balance date of 0.9311 for AUD (2020: 0.9350 for AUD and

0.6454 for USD) and moving this spot rate by the reasonably

possible movements of plus or minus 10% and then

reconverting the foreign currency into NZD with the new spot

rate. This methodology reflects the translation methodology

undertaken by the group.

(v) Capital risk management

The group’s objective is to maintain a capital structure mix of

shareholders’ equity and debt that achieves a balance between

ensuring the group can continue as a going concern and providing

a capital structure that maximises returns for shareholders and

reduces the cost of capital to the group. The appropriate capital

structure of the group is determined from consideration of our

target credit rating, comparison to peers, sources of finance,

borrowing costs, general shareholder expectations, the ability to

distribute surplus funds efficiently, future business strategies and

the ability to withstand business shocks.

The group can maintain or adjust the capital structure by adjusting

the level of dividends, changing the level of capital expenditure,

issuing new shares, returning capital to shareholders or selling

assets to reduce debt. The group monitors the capital structure

on the basis of the gearing ratio and by considering the credit rating

of the company. In the year to 30 June 2021, Auckland Airport

continued with key capital management initiatives including the

cancellation of dividends (note 9) and reduction in capital

expenditure (note 11 and note 12) to improve the financial position

of the group.

The gearing ratio is calculated as borrowings divided by borrowings

plus the market value of shareholders’ equity. The gearing ratio as

at 30 June 2021 is 11.5% (2020: 19.4%). The current long-term

credit rating of Auckland Airport by Standard & Poor’s at 30 June

2021 is 'A- Stable Outlook' (2020: 'A- Stable Outlook').

69

Financial statements

19. Commitments
(a) Property, plant and equipment

The group had contractual obligations to purchase or develop

property, plant and equipment for $31.5 million at 30 June 2021

(2020: $91.9 million).

(b) Investment property

The group had contractual obligations to either purchase, develop,

repair or maintain investment property for $43.5 million at 30 June

2021 (2020: $64.6 million).

(c) Operating lease receivable – group as lessor

The group has commercial properties owned by the company that

produce rental income and retail concession agreements that

produce retail income.

These non-cancellable leases have remaining terms of between

one month and 30 years (2020: one month and 31 years). Most

leases with an initial period over three years include a clause to

enable upward revision of the rental charge on contractual rent

review dates according to prevailing market conditions. A very

small minority can be revised downwards under normal trading

conditions. However, some of the retail concession arrangements

contain provisions for rental to be adjusted downwards in the event

of a fall in passenger numbers.

The future minimum lease receivables have been reduced where

the group has contractual or constructive obligations to adjust fixed

rent in response to COVID-19 and the associated reductions in

passenger numbers.

Future minimum rental and retail income receivable under non-cancellable operating leases as at 30 June are as follows:

20212020

$M$M

Within one year107.790.8

Between one and two years93.789.9

Between two and three years82.982.3

Between three and four years73.773.2

Between four and five years64.165.6

After more than five years562.7590.5

Total minimum lease payments receivable

984.8992.3

20. Contingent liabilities

Noise mitigation

Auckland Airport Designation 1100, contained in the Auckland

Unitary Plan, sets out the requirements for noise mitigation for

properties affected by aircraft noise. The conditions include

obligations on the company to mitigate the impact of aircraft noise

through the installation of noise mitigation packages to existing

dwellings and schools. The noise mitigation packages provide

treatment of dwellings to achieve an internal noise environment of

no more than 40dB. The company is required to subsidise 100%

of treatment costs for properties in the high aircraft noise area and

75% in the medium aircraft noise area.

The aircraft noise contours included in Designation 1100 reflect the

long-term predicted aircraft noise levels generated by aircraft

operations from the existing runway and proposed northern

runway. Annually, the company projects the level of noise that will

be generated from aircraft operations for the following 12 months.

These annual projections confirm which dwellings and schools are

eligible for noise mitigation each year and offers are sent out to

those affected properties. It is at the discretion of the individual

landowner whether they accept a noise mitigation package.

Projections are undertaken annually to determine eligibility, and the

rate of acceptance of offers of treatment by landowners is variable.

However, it is estimated that further costs on noise mitigation

should not exceed $8.0 million (2020: $8.2 million), refer note 21.

Contractor claims

A contingent liability of $10.1 million (2020: $10.4 million) has been

recognised for contractor claims in respect of capital works which

are under ongoing independent assessment of both entitlement

and value. The group has taken a highly conservative view and

recognised as a contingent liability the total uncertified contractor

claims.

2

1. Provisions

Firefighting foam clean-up

The group has an obligation to dispose of PFOS/PFOA

contaminated firefighting foam inventory. PFOS/PFOA containing

firefighting foam has been widely used in the airport sector,

globally and throughout New Zealand. The Ministry for the

Environment is yet to determine if the airport sector will need to

perform any additional decontamination tasks other than disposing

of surplus inventory, but our investigations to determine the extent

of any contamination are ongoing. The group has provided for the

expected disposal costs as outlined in the table below. At this

time, the potential cost of any yet to be determined

decontamination obligations has not been provided for in the

financial statements.

70

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

Auckland International Airport Limited

Noise mitigation
Annual projections of aircraft noise levels determine requirements

for Auckland Airport to fund noise mitigation packages for dwellings

and schools affected by aircraft noise. The company makes an

annual offer to affected landowners and, on acceptance of an

offer, the group records a provision for the estimated cost of

installing that year’s mitigation packages. The annual cost varies

depending on the extent of properties affected and the number of

offers accepted. As disclosed in note 20, it is estimated that further

costs on noise mitigation should not exceed $8.0 million (2020:

$8.2 million).

Contract termination costs

As a result of the significant disruption caused by the imposition

of travel restrictions in reference to COVID-19, Auckland Airport

suspended a number of construction contracts in the prior year.

These contracts were for infrastructure projects that were providing

additional capacity that was no longer considered necessary in the

immediate future. The group provided $36.3 million as at 30 June

2020 for the future costs associated with the early termination of

these construction contracts. During the year ended 30 June

2021, the group successfully concluded negotiations with all

contractors, resulting in $18.0 million being used in settlements and

$18.3 million being reversed to the income statement.

Foam

disposal

Noise

mitigation

Contract

terminationTotal

$M$M$M$M

Year ended 30 June 2021

Opening balance0.30.636.337.2

Provisions made during the year-0.2-0.2

Unused amounts reversed during the year--(18.3)(18.3)

Expenditure for the year(0.1)(0.3)(18.0)(18.4)

Total provisions at year end

0.20.5-0.7

Year ended 30 June 2020

Opening balance0.90.5-1.4

Provisions made during the year-0.836.337.1

Expenditure for the year(0.6)(0.7)-(1.3)

Total provisions at year end

0.30.636.337.2

22. Related party disclosures

(a) Transactions with related parties

All trading with related parties, including and not limited to rentals

and other sundry charges, has been made on an arm's-length

commercial basis, without special privileges, except for the

provision of accounting and advisory services to Auckland

International Airport Marae Limited at no charge.

No guarantees have been given or received.

Auckland Council

Auckland Council is a significant shareholder of the company, with

a shareholding in excess of 18% (2020: in excess of 18%).

On 28 October 2010, Auckland Airport and Manukau City Council

came to an agreement where Auckland Airport agreed to vest

approximately 24 hectares of land in the north of the airport to the

Council as public open space for the consideration of $4.1 million.

The vesting of the land will be triggered when building development

in that precinct achieves certain levels.

The obligations and benefits of the agreement relating to Manukau

City Council now rest with Auckland Council.

Transactions with Auckland Council and its subsidiaries are as follows:

20212020

$M$M

Rates13.613.7

Building consent costs and other local government regulatory obligations1.51.2

Water, wastewater and compliance services1.33.1

Grounds maintenance1.81.9

The amount owing to Auckland Council at 30 June 2021 is $0.2 million (2020: $4.4 million).

71

Financial statements

22. Related party disclosures CONTINUED
Interest of directors in certain transactions

A number of the company’s directors are also directors of other

companies, and any transactions undertaken with these entities

have been entered into on an arm’s-length commercial basis,

without special privileges. These include engineering works of

$6.8 million by Fulton Hogan during the year ended 30 June 2021

(2020: $31.0 million). There are no amounts owing to Fulton Hogan

at 30 June 2021 (2020: $0.5 million).

Associate and joint ventures

Refer to note 8 for details of transactions with associate entities and

joint ventures as listed below:

• Tainui Auckland Airport Hotel Limited Partnership;

• Tainui Auckland Airport Hotel 2 Limited Partnership; and

• Queenstown Airport Corporation Limited.

(b) Key management personnel compensation

The table below includes the remuneration of directors and the senior management team:

20212020

Note

$M$M

Directors' fees1.31.4

Senior management's salary and other short-term benefits3.95.9

Senior management's share-based payments23(b)0.60.5

Total remuneration

5.87.8

23. Share-based payment plans

(a) Employee share purchase plan

The purchase plan is open to all full-time and part-time employees

(not directors) at an offer date. The company advances to the

purchase plan all the monies necessary to purchase the shares

under the purchase plan. The advances are repayable by way of

deduction from the employee's regular remuneration. These

advances are interest free.

The shares allocated under the purchase plan are held in trust for

the employees by the trustees of the purchase plan during the

restrictive period, which is the longer of three years or the period

of repayment by the employee of the loan made by the trust to the

employee in relation to the acquisition of shares.

Movement in ordinary shares allocated to employees under the purchase plan is as follows:

20212020

SharesShares

Shares held on behalf of employees

Opening balance305,200201,100

Shares issued during the year96,300102,631

Shares reallocated to employees32,30046,669

Shares fully paid and allocated to employees(56,300)(21,100)

Shares forfeited during the year(34,200)(24,100)

Total shares held on behalf of employees

343,300305,200

Unallocated shares held by the purchase plan21,90020,000

Total shares held by the purchase plan

365,200325,200

On 5 November 2020, 32,300 shares were allocated from a surplus of shares held by the Trustees of the Auckland International Airport

Limited Share Purchase Plan and 96,300 new shares were issued at a price of $5.664, being a 20% discount on the weighted average

market selling price at which ordinary shares were sold on the NZX Main Board on 5 November 2020. On 4 November 2019, 46,669

shares were allocated from a surplus of shares held by the Trustees of the Auckland International Airport Limited Share Purchase Plan

and 102,631 new shares were issued at a price of $7.933, being a 15% discount on the weighted average market selling price at which

ordinary shares were sold on the NZX Main Board on 4 November 2019.

72

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

Auckland International Airport Limited

(b) Long-term incentive plan (LTI plan)
Share rights LTI plan

In August 2019, the directors introduced a new share rights LTI

plan that vests from calendar year 2022 onwards. This replaces the

legacy LTI plan disclosed below. Under the new LTI plan, share

rights are granted to participating executives with a three-year

vesting period. Share rights, once vested and exercised, entitle the

participating executives to receive shares in Auckland Airport. The

vesting rules and performance hurdles are described below.

Legacy LTI plan

In October 2015, the directors introduced an equity-settled LTI

plan that vests from calendar year 2018 to calendar year 2021.

Under the legacy LTI plan, shares are issued and then held in trust

for participating executives for a three-year vesting period. The

executives are entitled to the dividends on the shares during the

vesting period at the same rate as paid to all ordinary

shareholders. The vesting rules and performance hurdles are

described below.

Vesting rules and performance hurdles

The vesting rules and performance hurdles are the same for both

the share rights and the legacy LTI plans. The receipt of the

shares, or vesting, is at nil cost to executives and subject to

remaining employed by Auckland Airport during the vesting period

and achievement of total shareholder return (TSR) performance

hurdles. For 50% of the shares granted under the plans, all shares

will vest if the TSR equals or exceeds the company’s cost of equity

plus 1% compounding annually (independently calculated by

Jarden and PricewaterhouseCoopers). For the other 50% of

shares granted, the proportion of shares that vest depends on

Auckland Airport’s TSR relative to a peer group. The peer group

comprises the members of the Dow Jones Brookfield Airports

Infrastructure Index (excluding Auckland Airport) at each grant

date. To the extent that performance hurdles are not met or

executives leave Auckland Airport prior to vesting, the shares or

share rights are forfeited.

Share rights LTI plan

Number of share rights

Grant dateVesting date

Balance

at the

beginning

of the year

Granted

during the

year

Vested

during the

year

Forfeited

during the

year

Balance at

the end of

the year

27 September 201930 September 2022161,776

1

---161,776

4 December 20201 October 2023-213,020--213,020

Total share rights

161,776213,020--374,796

1 The balance at the beginning of the year has been restated to include 11,511 of additional share rights that were granted in the year ended 30 June 2020 but

omitted from the 2020 Financial Statements in error. There were no other changes required as a result of this restatement.

Legacy LTI plan

Number of shares held on behalf of executives

Grant dateVesting date

Balance

at the

beginning

of the year

Granted

during the

year

Vested

during the

year

Forfeited

during the

year

Balance at

the end of

the year

23 October 201723 October 2020123,094-61,54761,547-

24 September 201824 September 2021116,385---116,385

Total shares

239,479-61,54761,547116,385

Fair value of share rights granted

The LTI plans are valued as nil-price in-substance options at the date at which they are granted using a probability weighted pay-off

valuation model independently prepared by Jarden. The following table lists the key inputs to the valuation. Volatility estimates were

derived using historical data over the past two years. The cost is recognised in the income statement over the vesting period, together

with a corresponding increase in the share-based payment reserve in equity.

Grant date

Vesting dateGrant price

Risk-free

interest rate

range

Expected

volatility of

share price

Estimated

fair value per

share right

Share price at

exercise

23 October 201723 October 2020$6.251.79 - 3.06%21.9%$2.57$7.36

24 September 201824 September 2021$7.131.80 - 2.00%18.2%$3.08N/A

27 September 201930 September 2022$9.250.79 - 0.81%19.8%$4.01N/A

4 December 20201 October 2023$7.030.04 - 0.18%35.0%$3.41N/A

It has been assumed that participants will remain employed with the company until the vesting date.

The share-based payment expense relating to the LTI plan for the year ended 30 June 2021 is $0.2 million (2020: $0.2 million) with a

corresponding increase in the share-based payments reserve (refer note 16(c)).

73

Financial statements

24. Events subsequent to balance date
On 23 July 2021, the New Zealand Government announced the suspension of quarantine-free trans-Tasman travel until

17 September 2021, and this initial eight-week suspension might be extended. As a result, Auckland Airport brought forward its planned

bank discussions regarding extending bank facilities due to mature over January-April 2022 and modifying the interest coverage

covenant after the current waiver expires on 1 January 2022. The company is very pleased with the support provided by all eight banks

which has resulted in $688 million of facilities being extended by between 7-19 months from the original maturity dates and a new

EBITDA-based measure (excluding revaluations) for the interest coverage covenant. Further information is available at note 3(d).

On 13 August 2021, the directors of Queenstown Airport resolved that no final dividend would be declared for the year ended 30 June

2021.

On 19 August 2021, the directors of Auckland Airport resolved that no final dividend would be declared for the year ended 30 June 2021.

74

Notes and accounting policies CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

Auckland International Airport Limited

Audit Report
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF AUCKLAND INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT LIMITED

Opinion

We have audited the consolidated financial statements of Auckland International Airport Limited (the ‘Company’) and its subsidiaries

(the ‘Group’), which comprise the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2021, and the consolidated income

statement, statement of comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity and cash flow statement for the year then ended,

and notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies.

In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial statements, on pages 21 to 74, present fairly, in all material respects, the

consolidated financial position of the Group as at 30 June 2021, and its consolidated financial performance and cash flows for the

year then ended in accordance with New Zealand Equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (‘NZ IFRS’) and

International Financial Reporting Standards (‘IFRS’).

Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (‘ISAs’) and International Standards on Auditing

(New Zealand) (‘ISAs (NZ)’). Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the

Audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements section of our report.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

We are independent of the Group in accordance with Professional and Ethical Standard 1 International Code of Ethics for Assurance

Practitioners (including International Independence Standards) (New Zealand) issued by the New Zealand Auditing and Assurance

Standards Board and the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants’ International Code of Ethics for Professional

Accountants (including International Independence Standards), and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance

with these requirements.

Our firm carries out other assignments for the Group in the area of greenhouse gas inventory assurance reporting, sustainability data

quality non-assurance services, independent AGM vote scrutineer, trustee reporting and assurance reporting for regulatory reporting

as well as non-assurance services provided to the Corporate Taxpayers Group. These services have not impaired our independence

as auditor of the Company and Group. In addition to this, partners and employees of our firm deal with the Company and its

subsidiaries on normal terms within the ordinary course of trading activities of the business of the Company and its subsidiaries. The

firm has no other relationship with, or interest in, the Company or any of its subsidiaries.

Key audit matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the consolidated

financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the consolidated financial

statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.

75

Financial statements

Key audit matterHow our audit addressed the key audit matter
Fair Value of Revalued Property,

Plant and Equipment

Land, buildings and services, runway, taxiways, aprons and

infrastructure property, plant and equipment (‘Revalued

PPE’) are recorded on the statement of financial position at

their fair value at the date of revaluation less any subsequent

accumulated depreciation and impairment losses (if any).

The Group revalues these assets at regular intervals that are

sufficient to ensure that the carrying values are not materially

different to their fair values. The carrying value of these

assets as at 30 June 2021 is $6,726.4 million.

Land assets were revalued at 30 June 2021. A revaluation

gain of $769.9 million is recognised in other comprehensive

income, which is offset by a revaluation loss of $7.5 million

recognised in the income statement.

Buildings and services assets were last revalued at 30 June

2019. Runway, taxiways and aprons, and infrastructure were

last revalued at 30 June 2020. The Group did not carry out

revaluations in 2021 on these assets as it assessed there

has been no material change in fair values.

The Group’s assessment considered movements in the

relevant capital goods price indices and other relevant

market indicators.

Note 11 to the financial statements provides summary

information about each class of Revalued PPE, including

descriptions of the valuation methodologies used in the

latest valuations.

Due to the effects of COVID-19, the valuations of land

associated with car park facilities and retail facilities within

the terminal buildings at 30 June 2021 remain subject to

material valuation uncertainty and therefore the valuers have

advised that less certainty should be attached to their

valuations than would normally be the case. The valuations

of airfield land, reclaimed land, and aeronautical land

associated with aircraft, freight and non-retail terminal use at

30 June 2021 are not subject to material valuation

uncertainty.

At 30 June 2021 runways, taxiways and aprons, and

infrastructure assets are no longer subject to significant

market uncertainty.

We consider the fair value of Revalued PPE to be a key audit

matter due to the materiality of the carrying amounts to the

financial statements and the judgement involved in

determining their fair values, including those that relate to the

impacts of COVID-19.

In relation to the land assets revalued in the current year, our audit

procedures focused on the valuation process, methodologies and

key inputs.

We evaluated the Group’s processes in respect of the independent

valuations including the selected valuation methodologies, the

internal data provided to the valuers where relevant, and the

reconciliation of the valuations to the asset register.

We evaluated the competence, objectivity and independence of the

external valuers. This included assessing their professional

qualifications and experience and obtaining representation from

them regarding their independence and the scope of their work. We

also met with the independent valuers to discuss and challenge key

aspects of their valuations. We specifically discussed the continued

impact of COVID-19 with valuers.

Our procedures included:

• Reading the valuation reports for all properties, considering

whether the methodology applied was appropriate for the asset

being valued, and ensuring the reports considered the impacts

of C OV I D -19;

• Assessing the methodology for consistency with prior valuations

and considering whether any changes to the methodology were

required;

• Testing the key inputs to the valuations across a sample of

properties by agreeing information to underlying records and

comparing assumptions against market data where available;

• Challenging management’s COVID-19 rental abatements

analysis and ensuring that these were factored into the valuation

process; and

• Reviewing the valuations for any limitations of scope, as a result

of COVID-19, that would impact the reliability of the valuations.

For all other PPE carried at fair value, our audit procedures focused

on the appropriateness of the Group’s assessment that the carrying

value is not materially different to fair value. Our procedures

included:

• Assessing whether the capital goods price indices used by the

Group are appropriate;

• Comparing the capital goods price indices and other relevant

inputs to observable market data and testing the accuracy of the

Group’s calculation of changes; and

• Considering the appropriateness of the Group’s assessment

that carrying values are not materially different to fair value,

including the Group’s consideration of the impact of COVID-19.

76

Auckland International Airport Limited

Key audit matterHow our audit addressed the key audit matter
Valuation of Investment Properties

Investment properties of $2,641.4 million are recorded at fair

value in the statement of financial position at 30 June 2021.

A revaluation gain of $527.3 million is recognised in the

income statement.

Revaluations are carried out annually by independent

registered valuers. Estimating the fair values requires

judgement and the models used include both observable

and non-observable inputs.

Vacant land ($414.3 million) is valued using a direct sales

comparison.

Retail and service, industrial, and other investment

properties ($2,227.1 million) are valued using discounted

cash flow models. The significant inputs to the discounted

cash flow models are market rental rates, rental growth rates

and discount rates.

Note 12 to the financial statements provides summary

information about the investment properties held by the

Group and quantitative information about the key inputs to

the valuation models. Note 11 (c) describes the

methodologies used and provides qualitative information

about the sensitivity of the models to changes in the key

inputs.

As at 30 June 2021, the material valuation uncertainty has

been removed on all investment property valuations except

for those relating to the hotels in the Group’s retail and

service investment property portfolio. The total carrying

value of the hotels is $67.5 million.

We consider the valuation of investment properties to be a

key audit matter due to the materiality of revaluation gains

and carrying amounts to the financial statements and the

judgement involved in determining their fair values, including

those that relate to the impacts of COVID-19.

Our audit procedures focused on the appropriateness of the

valuation methodologies and key inputs applied in the models.

We evaluated the competence, objectivity and independence of the

external valuers. This included assessing their professional

qualifications and experience and obtaining representation from

them regarding their independence and the scope of their work. We

also met with the independent valuers to discuss and challenge key

aspects of their valuations. We specifically discussed the continued

impact of COVID-19 with valuers.

We read the valuation reports for all properties and considered

whether the methodology applied was appropriate for the property

being valued. We assessed the methodology for consistency with

the prior period and considered whether any changes to the

methodology were appropriate.

We performed testing on a sample of the valuation reports. Our

procedures included:

• Testing the key inputs to the valuations by agreeing information

to underlying records and comparing assumptions against

market data where available;

• Challenging management’s COVID-19 rental abatements

analysis and ensuring that the possible rental losses identified

were factored into the valuation process; and

• Reviewing the valuations for any limitations of scope, as a result

of COVID-19, that would impact the reliability of the valuations.

Other information

The directors are responsible on behalf of the Group for the other information. The other information comprises the information in the

Annual Report that accompanies the consolidated financial statements and the audit report.

Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of

assurance conclusion thereon.

Our responsibility is to read the other information and consider whether it is materially inconsistent with the consolidated financial

statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If so, we are required to report

that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.

Directors’ responsibilities for the consolidated financial statements

The directors are responsible on behalf of the Group for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements

in accordance with NZ IFRS and IFRS, and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation

of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the directors are responsible on behalf of the Group for assessing the Group’s

ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis

of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to

do so.

77

Financial statements

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole are free from

material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable

assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs and ISAs (NZ) will

always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if,

individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis

of these consolidated financial statements.

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial statements is located on the External Reporting

Board’s website at:

https://www.xrb.govt.nz/standards-for-assurance-practitioners/auditors-responsibilities/audit-report-1

This description forms part of our auditor’s report.

Restriction on use

This report is made solely to the Company’s shareholders, as a body. Our audit has been undertaken so that we might state to the

Company’s shareholders those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest

extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company’s shareholders as a body, for

our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Andrew Dick, Partner

for Deloitte Limited

Auckland, New Zealand

19 August 2021

78

Auckland International Airport Limited

20212020201920182017
Group income statement$M$M$M$M$M

Income

Airfield income64.0100.6127.6122.1119.6

Passenger services charge24.2133.0185.1179.1174.3

Retail income17.8141.5225.8190.6162.8

Rental income115.2109.2107.897.684.9

Rates recoveries7.87.76.76.05.6

Car park income28.750.364.261.056.3

Interest income4.91.71.82.22.3

Other income18.523.024.425.323.5

Total income

281.1567.0743.4683.9629.3

Expenses

Staff45.662.959.157.950.5

Asset management, maintenance and

airport operations

53.477.581.169.555.6

Rates and insurance20.818.016.113.712.2

Marketing and promotions1.08.312.713.816.7

Professional services and levies3.66.28.611.111.4

Fixed asset write-offs, impairment and

termination costs

2.5117.5---

Reversal of fixed asset impairment and

termination costs

(19.4)----

Other expenses6.39.511.011.59.8

Expected credit losses/(release)(4.2)6.7---

Total expenses

109.6306.6188.6177.5156.2

Earnings before interest expense, taxation,

depreciation, fair value adjustments and

investments in associate and joint ventures

(EBITDAFI)

1

171.5260.4554.8506.4473.1

Investment property fair value change527.3168.6254.0152.291.9

Property, plant and equipment fair value

change

(7.5)(45.9)(3.8)--

Derivative fair value change(0.5)(1.9)(0.6)(0.7)2.5

Share of profit of associate and joint ventures21.18.48.216.719.4

Gain on sale of associate---297.4-

Impairment of investment in joint venture-(7.7)---

Earnings before interest, taxation and

depreciation (EBITDA)

1

711.9381.9812.6972.0586.9

Depreciation124.7112.7102.288.977.9

Earnings before interest and taxation

(EBIT)

1

587.2269.2710.4883.1509.0

Interest expense and other finance costs94.071.878.577.272.8

Profit before taxation

493.2197.4631.9805.9436.2

Taxation expense29.03.5108.4155.8103.3

Profit after taxation attributable to the

owners of the parent

464.2193.9523.5650.1332.9

1 EBITDAFI, EBITDA and EBIT are non-GAAP measures. Refer to note 3(e) for more information.

79

Five-year summary

Five-year summary

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

20212020201920182017
Group statement of comprehensive Income$M$M$M$M$M

Profit for the period

464.2193.9523.5650.1332.9

Other comprehensive income

Items that will not be reclassified to the

income statement

Property, plant and equipment net revaluation

movements

769.9(599.8)87.61,189.6-

Tax on the property, plant and equipment

revaluation reserve

-(32.5)(24.6)--

Movement in share of reserves of associate

and joint ventures

8.2--8.07.5

Items that will not be reclassified to the

income statement

778.1(632.3)63.01,197.67.5

Items that may be reclassified

subsequently to the income statement

Cash flow hedges

Fair value gains/(losses) recognised in the cash

flow hedge reserve

57.7(44.5)(47.1)(9.5)15.2

Realised (gains)/losses transferred to the

income statement

12.1(2.2)1.62.96.7

Tax effect of movements in the cash flow

hedge reserve

(19.5)13.113.30.3(6.1)

Total cash flow hedge movement50.3(33.6)(32.2)(6.3)15.8

Movement in cost of hedging reserve3.92.7(4.8)--

Tax effect of movements in the cash flow

hedge reserve

(1.1)(0.8)2.3--

Movement in share of reserves of associate

and joint ventures

---0.42.5

Movement in foreign currency translation

reserve

---0.80.2

Items that may be reclassified

subsequently to the income statement

53.1(31.7)(34.7)(5.1)18.5

Total other comprehensive income/(loss)

831.2(664.0)28.31,192.526.0

Total comprehensive income for the

period, net of tax attributable to the owners

of the parent

1,295.4(470.1)551.81,842.6358.9

20212020201920182017

Group statement of changes in equity$M$M$M$M$M

At 1 July

6,637.16,032.95,682.14,029.03,880.7

Profit for the period464.2193.9523.5650.1332.9

Other comprehensive income/(loss)831.2(664.0)28.31,192.526.0

Total comprehensive income

1,295.4(470.1)551.81,842.6358.9

Reclassification to gain on sale of associate---8.5-

Shares issued0.61,210.464.055.915.6

Long-term incentive plan0.40.20.10.20.1

Dividend paid-(136.3)(265.1)(254.1)(226.3)

At 30 June

7,933.56,637.16,032.95,682.14,029.0

80

Five-year summary CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

Auckland International Airport Limited

20212020201920182017
Group balance sheet$M$M$M$M$M

Non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment

Land4,705.73,931.14,645.44,625.33,437.2

Buildings and services1,079.91,140.71,056.7961.8754.2

Infrastructure551.7487.5403.1356.2332.9

Runways, taxiways and aprons389.1378.3346.5351.5354.3

Vehicles, plant and equipment105.6123.2125.483.269.2

6,832.06,060.86,577.16,378.04,947.8

Investment properties2,641.42,054.21,745.41,425.61,198.0

Investment in associate and joint ventures154.4114.7105.7104.4171.6

Derivative financial instruments29.2230.5162.6110.482.1

9,657.08,460.28,590.88,018.46,399.5

Current assets

Cash79.5765.337.3106.745.1

Inventories---0.20.1

Trade and other receivables25.434.769.071.555.5

Dividend receivable----2.7

Taxation receivable20.921.6---

Derivative financial instruments-15.4--0.6

125.8837.0106.3178.4104.0

Total assets

9,782.89,297.28,697.18,196.86,503.5

Shareholders' equity

Issued and paid-up capital1,679.21,678.6468.2404.2348.3

Cancelled share reserve(609.2)(609.2)(609.2)(609.2)(609.2)

Property, plant and equipment revaluation

reserve

5,099.94,333.74,968.84,913.93,729.1

Share-based payments reserve2.01.61.41.31.1

Cash flow hedge reserve(50.4)(100.7)(67.1)(38.2)(32.0)

Cost of hedging reserve(1.1)(3.9)(5.8)--

Share of reserves of associate and joint

ventures

37.028.828.828.820.4

Foreign currency translation reserve----(9.3)

Retained earnings1,776.11,308.21,247.8981.3580.6

7,933.56,637.16,032.95,682.14,029.0

Non-current liabilities

Term borrowings1,172.81,824.41,748.61,893.51,635.6

Derivative financial instruments67.9134.688.438.936.1

Deferred tax liability279.8231.7265.3251.4237.8

Other term liabilities2.82.11.91.81.5

1,523.32,192.82,104.22,185.61,911.0

Current liabilities

Accounts payable103.4106.3102.4148.0132.3

Taxation payable--15.312.96.4

Derivative financial instruments1.93.0-1.32.8

Short-term borrowings220.0320.8441.8166.8421.1

Provisions0.737.20.50.10.9

326.0467.3560.0329.1563.5

Total equity and liabilities

9,782.89,297.28,697.18,196.86,503.5

81

Five-year summary

20212020201920182017
Group statement of cash flows$M$M$M$M$M

Cash flow from operating activities

Cash was provided from:

Receipts from customers271.2586.0756.0674.0615.5

Interest received4.91.62.02.02.3

276.1587.6758.0676.0617.8

Cash was applied to:

Payments to suppliers and employees(116.5)(242.5)(203.6)(180.5)(156.3)

Income tax paid(0.6)(94.2)(101.1)(96.4)(81.7)

Interest paid(98.0)(75.1)(77.4)(77.9)(72.7)

(215.1)(411.8)(382.1)(354.8)(310.7)

Net cash flow from operating activities

61.0175.8375.9321.2307.1

Cash flow from investing activities

Cash was provided from:

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and

equipment

0.40.1--0.1

Proceeds from sale of investment property--1.5--

Proceeds from sale of investment in

associate

---357.4-

Dividends from associate and joint ventures5.014.99.215.420.2

5.415.010.7372.820.3

Cash was applied to:

Purchase of property, plant and equipment(141.9)(240.5)(239.1)(310.3)(247.9)

Interest paid - capitalised(6.5)(11.8)(7.0)(8.8)(9.9)

Expenditure on investment properties(58.1)(136.1)(81.0)(77.1)(81.2)

Investments in associates and joint ventures(15.4)(23.2)(2.3)-(18.6)

Costs relating to sale of investment of

associate

---(10.1)-

(221.9)(411.6)(329.4)(406.3)(357.6)

Net cash applied to investing activities

(216.5)(396.6)(318.7)(33.5)(337.3)

Cash flow from financing activities

Cash was provided from:

Increase in share capital-1,178.1--0.1

Increase in borrowings105.0125.0150.0301.1538.4

Settlement of cross-currency interest rate

swaps

79.6----

184.61,303.1150.0301.1538.5

Cash was applied to:

Decrease in borrowings(714.9)(250.0)(75.0)(329.0)(305.0)

Dividends paid-(104.3)(201.6)(198.2)(210.8)

(714.9)(354.3)(276.6)(527.2)(515.8)

Net cash flow applied to financing activities

(530.3)948.8(126.6)(226.1)22.7

Net increase/(decrease) in cash held(685.8)728.0(69.4)61.6(7.5)

Opening cash brought forward765.337.3106.745.152.6

Ending cash carried forward

79.5765.337.3106.745.1

82

Five-year summary CONTINUED

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2021

Auckland International Airport Limited

20212020201920182017
Capital expenditure$M$M$M$M$M

Aeronautical48.1205.0106.0280.6255.4

Retail0.114.019.012.57.2

Property development72.6146.687.880.285.7

Infrastructure and other75.152.746.020.812.4

Car parking1.214.725.311.114.0

Total

197.1433.0284.1405.2374.7

Passenger, aircraft and MCTOW20212020201920182017

Passenger movements

International602,1258,473,94611,517,98811,266,38210,820,535

Domestic5,841,5147,047,1089,593,6259,263,6668,601,841

Aircraft movements

International15,10644,96257,08255,69354,879

Domestic83,58394,175121,689118,583114,366

MCTOW (tonnes)

International1,771,0144,669,9295,894,1125,798,0185,609,244

Domestic1,637,8671,830,7112,372,4122,341,6992,238,853

83

Five-year summary

aucklandairpor t.co.nz
Please recycle me

---

30 June 2021
$m

30 June 2020

$m

Movement

%

Financial Results

Income281.1567.0(50.4)

Operating expenses109.6306.6(64.3)

Earnings before interest, taxation, depreciation, fair value

adjustments and investments in associate and joint

ventures (EBITDAFI)171.5260.4(34.1)

Share of profit of associate and joint ventures21.18.4151.2

Investment property fair value increases527.3168.6212.8

Property, plant and equipment revaluation movement(7.5)(45.9)83.7

Impairment of investment in joint venture–(7.7)100.0

Derivative fair value movement(0.5)(1.9)73.7

Depreciation124.7112.710.6

Interest expense94.071.830.9

Taxation expense29.03.5728.6

Reported profit after taxation464.2193.9139.4

Earnings per share31.5 c15.2 c107.2

Underlying profit / (loss) after taxation¹(41.8)188.5(122.2)

Underlying earnings / (loss) per share(2.8 c)14.7 c(119.0)

Dividends

Total proposed dividend for the year (cents per share)0.00 c0.00 cn/a

Total value of distributions for the year ($ million)––n/a

Financial Position

Shareholders’ equity7,933.56,637.119.5

Total assets9,782.89,297.25.2

Debt to debt plus equity14.9%24.4%

Debt to enterprise value²11.6%19.4%

Net debt to enterprise value²10.9%12.5%

Capital expenditure³195.7370.8(47.2)

Passenger and aircraft statistics – Auckland Airport

International passenger movements including transits602,1258,473,946(92.9)

Domestic passenger movements5,841,5147,047,108(17.1)

Maximum certificated take-off weight (tonnes)3,408,8816,500,640(47.6)

Aircraft movements98,689139,136(29.1)

Queenstown Airport performance

4

International passenger movements25,280583,219(95.7)

Domestic passenger movements1,311,4161,287,0721.9

Revenue27.8 46.7(40.5)

EBITDAFI17.131.3(45.4)

Profit after taxation1.717.6(90.3)

Note:

1. Excluding investment property fair value increases, property, plant and equipment and derivative revaluations in the company and its associates, fixed asset write-offs,

impairments and termination costs and the tax effect of these adjustments

2. Based on the share price as at 30 June 2021 of $7.27 (30 June 2020 of $6.57)

3. Net capital expenditure additions after capex write-offs and impairments of $1.4 million in 2021 and $62.2m in 2020

4. From non-audited management accounts of Queenstown Airport, which have not been apportioned for Auckland Airport’s 24.99% minority interest in Queenstown Airport

5. The above information is provided for general information purposes only and contains both audited and unaudited information, information from third parties and both

GAAP and non-GAAP financial measures. No representations or warranties are made as to the accuracy or completeness of the above information and therefore it should

be read in conjunction with, and is subject to, Auckland Airport’s audited Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2021, prior annual and interim financial reports and

Auckland Airport’s market releases on the NZX and ASX

Results at a glance | 2021

Results

at a glance

June 2021

EBITDAFI down

3 4.1% to $171.5m

3 4 .1%

Total passengers down

58.5% to 6,443,639

58.5%

Appendix A
Reconciliation between reported profit after tax and underlying profit

after tax for the years ended 30 June 2021 and 2020:

aucklandairpor t.co.nz

Results

at a glance

continued

20212020

Reported

profit

$M

Adjustments

$M

Underlying

profit

$M

Reported

profit

$M

Adjustments

$M

Underlying

profit

$M

EBITDAFI per

Income Statement

1

171.5–171.5260.4–260.4

Investment property

fair value increase527.3(527.3)–168.6(168.6)–

Property, plant and

equipment revaluation(7.5)7.5–(45.9)45.9–

Fixed asset write-

offs, impairments and

termination costs¹ –2.52.5–117.5117.5

Reversal of fixed asset

impairments and

termination costs¹–(19.4)(19.4)–––

Derivative fair value

movement(0.5)0.5–(1.9)1.9–

Share of profit of associates

and joint ventures21.1(15.7)5.48.40.89.2

Impairment of investment

in joint venture–––(7.7)–(7.7)

Depreciation(124.7)–(124.7)(112.7)–(112.7)

Interest expense and

other finance costs(94.0)–(94.0)(71.8)–(71.8)

Taxation (expense) / credit(29.0)45.916.9(3.5)(2.9)(6.4)

Profit / (loss) after tax464.2(506.0)(41.8)193.9(5.4)188.5

Note:

1. 2021 EBITDAFI includes a reversal of $19.4 million of previously expensed fixed asset write-offs, impairments and termination costs, partially reversing the full

$117.5 million of costs that were booked in 2020. 2021 EBITDAFI also includes $2.5 million of new fixed asset write-offs, impairments and termination costs.

Underlying profit

after tax down

$230.3m to a loss of $41.8m

12 2 . 2%

Reported profit

after tax up

139.4% to $464.2m

13 9.4%

Results at a glance | 2021

As per the above table, we have made the following adjustments to show underlying profit after tax for the years

ended 30 June 2021 and 2020:

• We have reversed out the impact of revaluations of investment property in 2021 and 2020. An investor should

monitor changes in investment property over time as a measure of growing value. However, a change in one

particular year is too short to measure long-term performance. Changes between years can be volatile and,

consequently, will impact comparisons. Finally, the revaluation is unrealised and, therefore, is not considered

when determining dividends in accordance with the dividend policy;

• Consistent with the approach to revaluations of investment property, we have also reversed out the

revaluations of the land class of assets within property, plant and equipment in 2021 and the land,

infrastructure, and runways, taxiways and aprons classes of assets within property, plant and equipment in

2020. The fair value changes in property, plant and equipment are less frequent than are investment property

revaluations, which also makes comparisons between years difficult;

• We have reversed out the impact of capital expenditure write-offs, impairments and termination cost expenses

and reversals for both the 2021 and 2020 financial years. In response to the COVID-19 outbreak, some capital

expenditure projects were abandoned and fully written off and others were suspended and impaired. During

the 2020 financial year, some of these abandoned or suspended projects incurred contractor termination costs

which were provisioned for in 2020 with the actual amounts finalised during the 2021 financial year resulting

in some reversals of 2020 expenses. The abandonment or suspension of live capital expenditure projects is

extremely rare and is the direct consequence of COVID-19. These fixed asset write-off costs, impairments and

termination costs are not considered to be an element of the group’s normal business activities and on this

basis have been excluded from underlying profit;

• We have also reversed out the impact of derivative fair value movements. These are unrealised and relate to

basis swaps that do not qualify for hedge accounting on foreign exchange hedges, as well as any ineffective

valuation movements in other financial derivatives. The group intends to hold its derivatives to maturity, so any

fair value movements are expected to reverse out over their remaining lives. Further information is included in

note 18(b) of the financial statements;

• In addition, we have adjusted the share of profit of associates and joint ventures in both 2021 and 2020 to

reverse out the impacts on those profits from revaluations of investment property and financial derivatives; and

• We have also reversed out the taxation impacts of the above movements in both the 2021 and 2020

financial years.

---

Annual Results
Presentation

19 August 2021

Adrian Littlewood

Chief Executive

Philip Neutze

Chief Financial Officer

2021
Annual Results

Important notice

2

Disclaimer

This presentation is given on behalf of Auckland International Airport Limited (NZX: AIA; ASX: AIA; ADR: AUKNY). Information in this presentation:

•is provided for general information purposes only, and is not an offer or invitation for subscription, purchase, or recommendation of securities in Auckland

International Airport Limited (Auckland Airport);

•should be read in conjunction with, and is subject to, Auckland Airport’s audited Annual Report for the twelve months ended 30 June 2021, prior annual

and interim reports and Auckland Airport's market releases on the NZX and ASX;

•includes forward-looking statements about Auckland Airport and the environment in which Auckland Airport operates which are subject to uncertainties and

contingencies outside of Auckland Airport's control. Auckland Airport's actual results or performance may differ materially fromthese statements;

•includes statements relating to past performance, which should not be regarded as a reliable indicator of future performance;and

•may contain information from third parties believed to be reliable; however, no representations or warranties are made as to theaccuracy or completeness

of such information.

All information in this presentation is current at the date of this presentation, unless otherwise stated. Auckland Airport is not under any obligation to update this

presentation at any time after its release, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

All currency amounts are expressed in New Zealand dollars unless otherwise stated and figures, including percentage movements, are subject to rounding.

Similarly, unless otherwise indicated, all references to a year in the presentation are for the financial year ended 30 June.

Refer page 39 for a glossary of the key terms used in this presentation.

Highlights

2021
Annual Results

Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

Results at a glance

4

-50.4%

Revenue

$281.1m

-34.1%

EBITDAFI

$171.5m

Reported profit

after tax

$464.2m

139.4%

Passenger

movements

6.4m

Aircraft

movements

98,689

-58.5%

-29.1%

Operating

cashflow

$61.0m

Capital

investment

2

$195.7m

-65.3%

-47.2%

1.Refer appendix for reconciliation of reported profit after tax to underlying profit after tax

2.Net capital expenditure additions after $1.4m of capex write-offs and impairments

Earnings per share

31.5 cps

Underlying

loss

1

$41.8m

-122.2%

Loss per share

2.8 cps

2021
Annual Results

Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

2021 reflects the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic

5

Aeronautical

$88.2m revenue -62.2%

COVID-19 impacting PAX volumes

-92.8%International (FY19: -94.7%)

-17.1%Domestic (FY19: -39.1%)

-94.1% Transits (FY19: -95.7%)

Difficult retail environment:

$2.77 income per passenger

21.6%decline in international PSR

Development momentum continues:

$160m plus under construction

$2.6bnportfolio value

$117.0mrent roll

9.7years WALT

$100.5m revenue 13.6%

Property

Retail

Less decline than domestic PAX:

-65.6% reduction in exits

-42.9%ARPS decrease

Transport

Travel restrictions impacted demand:

58.6% occupancy

2

$27.2m revenue

1

-29.0%

Hotels

Queenstown

$27.8m revenue -40.5%

COVID-19 impacting PAX volumes

-95.7%International (FY19: -96.1%)

1.9%Domestic (FY19: -21.3%)

$17.8m income -87.4%$28.7m revenue -42.9%

1.Includes ibis Budget Hotel and 100% of Novotel Hotel revenues

2.Average occupancy across the ibis Budget Hotel and Novotel

2021
Annual Results

Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

-

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

19951996199719981999200020012002200320042005200620072008200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020

2021

PAX (m) in the 12 months to June

International (incl Transits)Domestic

6

Source: Auckland Airport

Auckland Airport total annual passenger movements

Monthly passenger numbers

Pre-COVID, passenger numbers at Auckland Airport were

resilient to a number of major external shocks over the long

term...

...but COVID-19 has continued to impact passenger

numbers with activity down on pre-COVID levels particularly

international passengers, with the closure of the country’s

border

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

120%

Jul-19Oct-19Jan-20Apr-20Jul-20Oct-20Jan-21Apr-21

FY20FY21

Monthly PAX (% of FY19)

International (incl Transits)Domestic

Passenger numbers remain significantly down

Despite a strong recovery in domestic travel over the last twelve months, total passenger numbers

remain well down on pre-COVID levels

2021
Annual Results

Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

7

We haven't wasted a day getting after what matters

Safe management of border and

leading the design of future

border models

Investing in core asset resilience

and developing new trigger-based

infrastructure programme

Stabilisingexisting commercial

business and establishing new

foundations

Shored up liquidity immediately following the first lockdowns, disciplined operational and

capital expenditure throughout 2021, negotiated extensions to nearly $700 million of soon-to-

mature bank facilities and introduced an EBITDA based interest cover covenant

Financial
performance

2021
Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

Annual Results

Passenger numbers

9

For the year ended 30 June20212020Change

International arrivals261,4693,948,248

(93.4%)

International departures297,5923,791,012

(92.2%)

International passengers excluding transits559,0617,739,260

(92.8%)

Transit passengers43,064734,686

(94.1%)

Total international passengers602,1258,473,946

(92.9%)

Domestic passengers5,841,5147,047,108

(17.1%)

Total passengers6,443,63915,521,054

(58.5%)

•Total passenger volumes fell 58.5% on 2020 reflecting travel restrictions imposed in response to COVID-19

(2020 included a full quarter of COVID-19 impacts)

•International passengers decreased by 92.8% on 2020 (94.7% versus pre-COVID 2019 numbers), as border

restrictions significantly impacted demand. Quarantine free travel with Australia and the Cook Islands

commenced in the final quarter of FY21

•Domestic passengers decreased by 17.1% on 2020 (39.1% versus pre-COVID 2019 numbers). Demand

was impacted by a number of mini lockdowns in Auckland during 2021 and a lack of international flow-on

traffic

•Domestic passenger numbers recovered to 77.7% of pre-COVID 2019 activity in the final quarter of 2021

2021
Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

Annual Results

Aircraft movements and MCTOW

10

For the year ended30 June20212020Change

Aircraft movements

International aircraft movements

15,10644,961(66.4%)

Domestic aircraft movements

83,58394,175(11.2%)

Total aircraft movements

98,689139,136(29.1%)

MCTOW (tonnes)

International MCTOW1,771,0144,669,929

(62.1%)

Domestic MCTOW1,637,8671,830,711

(10.5%)

Total MCTOW3,408,8816,500,640

(47.6%)

•International aircraft movements and MCTOW declined by 66.4% and 62.1% on the prior year. Relative to

2019 levels, this equates to a 73.5% and 70.0% respective decrease. MCTOW reduced far less than

international passenger volumes, as airlines, including those operating under the government cargo support

schemes, utilisedlarger passenger aircraft types in order to maximisecargo capacity uplift despite the very

low international passenger loads

•Domestic aircraft movements and MCTOW decreased by 11.2% and 10.5% on the prior year. Relative to

2019 levels, this equates to a 31.3% and 31.0% respective decrease reflecting domestic lockdowns, a lack of

international flow-on demand and Jetstar’s withdrawal from regional services. Similar to international, lower

load factors led to MCTOW falling less than the reduction in passenger numbers

2021
Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

Annual Results

Performance impacted by border restrictions

11

For the year ended 30 June($m)20212020Change

Revenue

281.1567.0(50.4%)

Expenses

1

109.6306.6(64.3%)

Earnings before interest, taxation, depreciation,

fair value adjustments and investments in associates(EBITDAFI)

171.5260.4(34.1%)

Share of profit from associates

21.18.4151.2%

Derivative fair value movement

(0.5)(1.9)73.7%

Property, plant and equipment revaluation

(7.5)(45.9)83.7%

Investment property revaluation

527.3168.6212.8%

Impairment of investment in joint venture

-(7.7)100.0%

Depreciation expense

124.7112.710.6%

Interestexpense

94.071.830.9%

Taxationexpense

29.03.5728.6%

Reported profit after tax

464.2193.9139.4%

Underlying profit/(loss)after tax

2

(41.8)188.5(122.2%)

1.2020 includes capital expenditure write-offs, impairments and contractor termination costs of $117.5 million, redundancy costs of $5.9 million and credit losses of $7.3 million in 2020. 2021 includes

a net reversal of $16.9m of fixed asset impairment and termination costs and a $4.2m reversal of expected credit losses

2.A reconciliation between profit after tax and underlying profit after tax is included in the Appendix

2021
Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

Annual Results

Property growth, other segments declined

12

For the year ended 30 June($m)20212020Change

Airfield income64.0100.6

(36.4%)

Passenger services charge24.2133.0

(81.8%)

Retail income17.8141.5

(87.4%)

Car park income28.750.3

(42.9%)

Investment property rental income100.588.5

13.6%

Other rental income14.720.7

(29.0%)

Other income31.232.4

(3.7%)

Total revenue281.1567.0

(50.4%)

•Airfield income decreased 36.4%, far less than the reduction in PAX volumes as airlines maintained

connectivity despite significantly lower PAX volumes in order to serve strong air cargo demand. Airfield income

includes a 49.2% increase in aircraft parking charges due to longer aircraft layover times

•Passenger services charge fell 81.8%, much greater than the 58.5% reduction in total PAX, reflecting the 93%

reduction in higher yielding international PAX

•Retail income fell by 87.4% reflecting ongoing MAG and concession relief as international PAX remains

subdued. Car parking income fell 42.9%, reflecting almost no international parking which normally generates

about half our car parking income

•Investment property rental income growth of 13.6% reflects the completion of Foodstuffs North Island,

Interwaste and DHL and the leasing of the remaining units at 27 Timberly Road

2021
Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

Annual Results

Significant cost reductions implemented

13

For the year ended30 June($m)20212020Change

Staff

45.662.9(27.5%)

Asset management, maintenance and airport operations

53.477.5(31.1%)

Rates and insurance

20.818.015.6%

Marketing and promotions

1.08.3(88.0%)

Professional services and levies

3.66.2(41.9%)

Fixed asset write-offs, impairments and termination costs

2.5117.5(97.9%)

Reversal of fixed asset impairment and termination costs

(19.4)-N/A

Other expenses

6.39.5(33.7%)

Expected credit losses

(4.2)6.7(162.7%)

Total operating expenses

109.6306.6(64.3%)

Depreciation

124.7112.710.6%

Interest

94.071.830.9%

•Reported operating expenses reduced 64.3%, reflecting a combination of scaling back of operating costs and

the reversal of prior period fixed asset losses

•Interest expenses increased by $22.2 million or 30.9% as a result of $23.5 million of one-off costs associated

with the prepayment of USPP debt and the close-out of cross currency and fixed interest rate swaps in the

year. This will deliver more than $10 million per annum interest expense savings over the next few years

2021
Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

Annual Results

188.6

179.0

11.7

11.0

7.8

7.3

3.0

2.6

3.0

132.7

80.0

100.0

120.0

140.0

160.0

180.0

200.0

Opex

(FY19)

Normalised

opex (FY20)

StaffOutsourced

operations

Utilities &

cleaning

Marketing &

promotions

Repairs &

maintenance

Professional

services

OtherNormalised

opex (FY21)

NZ$m

Normalised operating expenses down nearly a third

14

•Normalised staff costs reduced by $11.7 million reflecting the reduction in headcount across the organisation

•Outsourced operations decreased by $11.0 million driven by the scaling back of baggage handling, bus

services, Park & Ride, Valet and Strata Lounge for the reduced demand environment

•Utilities and cleaning costs reductions reflect lower PAX volumes and prudent management

•Marketing and promotions activity down by nearly 90% as a result of the travel restrictions

•See slide 38 for a reconciliation of reported to normalised operating expenses

(29.6%)

2021
Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

Annual Results

0

100

200

300

400

500

2021202020192018

$m

AeronauticalProperty development

Infrastructure and otherRetail

Car parking

Capital expenditure focused on asset upgrades

15

•Capital expenditure in the year totalling $195.7m

1

focused on

core infrastructure renewals, upgrades to the roading network

and new property developments

•Key FY21 projects included:

‒major upgrade of the northern airport access road to

include HOV lanes, shared pedestrian and cycle paths,

and new wayfinding gantries;

‒construction of SH20B HOV lanes and upgrade to Prices

Road;

‒accelerated renewal and upgrade programme of runway,

apron and fuel systems;

‒delivery of a dedicated facility for processing passengers

to Managed Isolation Quarantine facilities;

‒completion of the Foodstuffs office and warehouse,

Interwaste and DHL developments; and

‒commencing construction on three preleased warehouse

developments scheduled for completion in FY22-23

Lower aeronautical activity in the year has facilitated the upgrade and renewal of key infrastructure

assets

Historical capital expenditure

1.Net of $1.4m capex write-offs and impairments

2021
Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

Annual Results

16

Secured liquidity to support the business

1.Gearing defined as nominal value of debt plus derivative liabilities divided by nominal value of debt plus derivative

liabilities plus the book value of equity

2.Interest coverage defined as reported NPAT plus taxation, interest expense, revaluations and derivative changes

(broadly EBIT) divided by interest expense

3.S&P A-rating threshold

4.2021 includes one off close out costs for interest rate swaps, USPP notes and associatedcross currency swaps

of$23.5m.Excluding these costs the weighted average interest cost was 4.16%

Capital management and liquidity

•During 2021 repaid $215 million of debt as it matured in

the ordinary course and prepaid NZ$425 million of USPP

from existing cash reserves

•Committed undrawn facility headroom at 30 June 2021

of $831.7m and $79.5m in available cash

•Waivers for any interest coverage and gearing covenant

breaches until 31 December 2021 (inclusive).Moving to

an EBITDA interest coverage covenant after that (2.0x in

calendar 2022, 2.5x in 2023, 3.0x thereafter)

•Extended nearly $700m of bank facilities maturing over

Jan-Apr 2022 by between 7-19 months

•A-credit rating from S&P maintained on stable outlook

For the year ended 30 June

Covenant20212020

Gearing

1

≤ 60%15.3%23.5%

Interest coverage

2

≥ 1.5x0.75x2.62x

Debt to enterprise value11.6%19.4%

Net debt to enterprise value10.9%12.5%

Funds from operations interest cover

3

2.5x1.5x3.4x

Funds from operations to net debt

3

11.0%3.9%18.6%

Weighted average interest cost

4

5.43%3.89%

Average term to maturity (years)2.924.66

Percentage of fixed borrowings80.4%65.4%

Drawn debt maturity profile (post August refinancing)

Credit metrics and key lending covenants

26

66

193

62

55

100

0

200

225

150

284

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

Jun 22Jun 23Jun 24Jun 25Jun 26Jun 27Jun 28

$m

Commercial paperBank facilitiesFloating bondsFixed bondsAMTN

Weighted average

maturity

2021
Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

Annual Results

Balance sheet remains strong

17

For the year ended30 June($m)20212020

1

Change

Non-current assets

9,657.08,460.214.1%

Property, plant and equipment

6,832.06,060.812.7%

Investment properties

2,641.42,054.228.6%

Other non-current assets

183.6345.2(46.8%)

Current assets

125.8837.0(85.0%)

Cash

79.5765.3(89.6%)

Other current assets

46.371.7(35.4%)

Non-current liabilities

1,523.32,192.8(30.5%)

Term borrowings

1,172.81,824.4(35.7%)

Other non-current liabilities

350.5368.4(4.9%)

Current liabilities

326.0467.3(30.2%)

Equity

7,933.56,637.119.5%

•Balance sheet strengthened by large land revaluations in 2021 for PP&E ($762 million) and investment

property ($527 million)

•Remaining proceeds of April 2020 $1.2 billion equity raise used to prepay remaining $425 million of USPP

notes

•Total debt of $1,393 million and net debt of $1,313 million at its lowest level in absolute terms since 2013

1.The split between 2020 current and non-current assets has been restated

Our continuing
journey

2021
Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

Annual Results

19

Auckland Airport’s COVID-19 strategy

The global spread of COVID-19 and the subsequent imposition of travel restrictions continues to have a

profound impact on the aviation industry

•In 2020 Auckland Airport outlined a three-stage plan for its

management through and beyond the pandemic including a

comprehensive approach to scaling down the business:

reducing operating and capital expenditure; suspending or

deferring major infrastructure projects; restructuring bank

debt; and raising $1.2 billion new equity from shareholders

•Having moved quickly to respond to challenging environment

that COVID-19 presented, in 2021 Auckland Airport has gone

further to:

‒scale down activity to reflect the current operating

environment;

‒invest in critical infrastructure;

‒repaid $640 million of debt to reduce interest costs;

‒extend short-term bank maturities;

‒modify our interest coverage covenant; and

‒continued to support our tenants and business partners

who are critical to the long-term success of the precinct

RespondRecoverAccelerate

2021
Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

Annual Results

RespondRecoverAccelerate

First line of defence

•Close coordination with government, border agencies

and airlines to reinstate domestic services and manage

ongoing changes to the international border

•Introduced new protocols for cleaning, physical

distancing, testing and passenger communications to

assiststaff, travellersand support the new border

requirements

•Collaborated with partners on the Safe Border projects

to establish:

‒a blueprint for a trans-Tasman Safe Travel Zone; and

‒a quantitative risk-based border framework

•In April 2021, the international terminal was split into

two areas to support the reopening of quarantine-free

travel between New Zealand and other countries

•Currently, Auckland Airport is playing a leading role in a

public-private sector work programmeto develop

options for future border settings

The airport’s primary objective throughout the pandemic has been on ensuring the safeand secure

operation of our facility to protect New Zealand’s border

20

Zone B –Health management zone

Zone A –Quarantine free travel

2021
Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

Annual Results

RespondRecoverAccelerate

Continuing to invest in critical infrastructure

•Activity during 2021 focused on the upgrade and renewal of

core infrastructure including runway, airfield, utilities and

roading

•Following being halted in April 2020, the Airport infrastructure

development programmewas reprioritisedto reflect a post

COVID environment

‒new projects will be triggered based on either regulatory

requirements, asset replacement or aeronautical demand

with significant additions of new capacity aligned with the

recovery in aviation; and

‒completing existing projects focused on asset renewal and

resilience

•The key element of our infrastructure programmeover the

next five years will be a new domestic terminalthat is

integrated with international operations

•In 2022, the terminal integration programmewill focus on

enabling works for the domestic terminal

The low-volume of aeronautical activity continues to provide a unique opportunity to accelerate

infrastructure upgrades whilst minimisingdisruption

21

Construction of the 5-star TeArikinuiPullman Hotel

Construction at the George Bolt Memorial Drive intersection

2021
Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

Annual Results

22

Four key projects underway whilst four remain on hold

2021
Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

Annual Results

23

Artist impression of the new domestic terminal

2021
Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

Annual Results

24

A new transport hub at the front door of the terminals

Concept design of the Transport Hub

Pick up and drop off on the ground floor of the Transport Hub

•A new transport hub is planned to integrate public transport

with commercial operators and parking for the general public

at the front door of the international and new domestic

terminals

•The new facility will provide 2,500 carparks alongside a

ground floor pick-up and drop-off to enable a close, covered

access to the terminal precinct

•Facility part of a comprehensive transport plan formulti-

modetransport access to terminal precinct and considers

both current and future developments (egfuture expansion to

parking capacity)

•Transport hub design also provides a path for mass transport

connectivity

A new transport hub will provide improved passenger amenity, connectivity and capacity for the

integrated terminal precinct

2021
Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

Annual Results

Retail

Transport

•Retail income 87.4% down on the prior year

reflecting strong domestic operations and the

opening of over 30 stores in the international terminal

in Q4, but with ongoing MAG and concession relief

•Domestic stores PSR 13.8% above pre-COVID

levels, driven by expanded offering

•Duty-free PSR in May and June recovered to pre-

COVID levels

•Low vacancy rates from a pragmatic and tailored

approach to rent relief with c.90% ($185 million) of

contracted revenue abated in the year

•Transport revenue 42.9% down on the prior year

similarly reflecting mainly domestic only operations

for the year

•The recovery in the domestic car parking business

continues to outpace the PAX recovery, driven by a

higher propensity to park

•Full suite of parking products opened in the year

with reallocation of excess international parking

capacity to meet domestic demand

Positioning for the recovery

RespondRecoverAccelerate

Our retail and transport offering has repositioned to cater to the resumption in domestic travel

25

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

Jul-20Sep-20Nov-20Jan-21Mar-21May-21

% of FY19

Domestic car parking exitsDomestic PAX

2021
Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

Annual Results

Investment property continues to perform strongly

Foodstuffs development

$117m

Investment property

rent roll

185

hectares of land available for

development

99%

Occupancy

9.7 years

WALT

Amid the pandemic, our investment property portfolio

continues to perform and provide income diversification

•12.5% increase in rent roll and a 29% increase in the portfolio

value continues to demonstrate the strength of the airport

property development proposition

•Completed developments in the year include:

–84,000m

2

Foodstuffs distribution centre and head office;

–specialised waste processing facility for Interwaste;

–speculative 10,000m

2

warehouse across six units which has

been leased to Zeta Group and Tempurat 27 Timberly Road

•Quality pipeline of $160 million of new developments including:

–EBOS (Healthcare Logistics);

–Geodis Wilson; and

–Hellmann (now complete)

New hotels

•Construction continued to complete the structures and façades

of the 5-star TeArikinuiPullman and 4-star Mercure hotels.

Ready to reactivate with fit-outs to occur as demand recovers

•Interim Novotel revenue underpinned by MIQ contract

26

$2.6bn

Portfolio value

518,600m

2

Portfolio net

lettable area

2021
Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

Annual Results

Illustrative only, actual layout will vary

Exciting fashion outlet centre planned for the precinct

100+ stores

m

2

23,000+

2021
Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

Annual Results

Operating sustainably to create enduring value

28

As a long-term multi-generational business, it is natural for us to take a long-term approach to our place

in the world, the New Zealand economy and the local environment and community in which we operate

Purpose

Kaupapa

Creating value for our business,

shareholders, partners, customers and

New Zealand

Place

Kaitiakitanga

Creating value for future generations and

protecting the planet

People

Whanau

Creating value for our employees

Community

Hapori

Creating value for Auckland

•Auckland Airport has developed a new

sustainability strategy and goals that build

on our significant achievements over the

last 15 years

•Our sustainability strategy is framed by

four pillars of Purpose, Place, People and

Community

•Having largely met previous objectives,

Auckland Airport has lifted its sights and is

challenging itself again by setting new

sustainability targets

2021
Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

Annual Results

Purpose

Kaupapa

Place

Kaitiakitanga

People

Whanau

Community

Hapori

85%

Customers rate their overall

experience as ‘excellent’ or

‘very good’ by 2030

100%

Of procurement activity is

aligned with sustainable

procurement guidelines

ISO20400 by 2030

TSR

Rolling 3 year total

shareholder return exceeds

cost of equity by 1%

Net Zero

Scope 1 and 2 carbon

emissions by 2030

20%

Reduction in potable water

use by 2030 from 2019 levels

20%

Reduction in waste to landfill

by 2030 from 2019 levels

40 | 40 | 20

Gender balance across

Auckland Airport’s Board,

Leadership Team and its

direct report populations by

2025

Safety

Year on year improvement in

number of high-quality safety

observations per employee

20%

Of people leaders of Maori /

Pasifika ethnicity by 2030

Ethnicity

Workforce reflective of the

ethnicity of New Zealand by

2030

40%

Of employees participating in

community volunteer

programme by 2030

Apprenticeship

Create a pathway for women,

Maori and Pasifika into the

trades, with

30% of total trade staff

sourced from a targeted

apprenticeship scheme by

2030.

Our long-term ambitions

29

2021
Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

Annual Results

We will track our progress to these goals

30

Auckland Airport FY21

Climate Change

Disclosure Report

Prepared in accordance with the recommendations of the

Taskforce on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD).

Auckland Airport FY21

Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Inventory Report

Prepared in accordance with the

Greenhouse Gas Protocol and ISO 14064-1:2018

We have updated our approach to sustainability disclosures, including comprehensive reporting of

performance against climate change and greenhouse gas emissions targets

2021
Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

Annual Results

Still uncertainty but recovery pathway is emerging

31

The recovery in aviation will need further close coordination across business and government to ensure

an orderly and safe path out

•The current nationwide lockdown illustrates that considerable

uncertainty remains regarding a measured and safe

resumption of travel

•The New Zealand Government’s framework for re-opening

the borders and moving to an individualisedrisk-based model

for quarantine-free travel, provides a clear direction for border

re-opening

•Progress on vaccine rollout is providing growing confidence

inthe likelihood of reopening from early calendar 2022

•Over the remainder of 2021 we expect low volume trials of

technology and quarantine pathways

•During this period Auckland Airport is participating in a multi-

party project with government agencies, airlines and airports

under the Reconnecting New Zealanders to the World

strategy

Planes at sunset

2021
Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

Annual Results

Positioning for a post-COVID world

32

Re-establishing our aeronautical

network

Supporting the recovery in travel

and trade for New Zealand

Driving the recovery in our

commercial business

INSERT IMAGE OF EMPTY

RETAIL IN INT

Outlook

2021
Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

Annual Results

Outlook

34

Guidance and regulatory

•As we look to the 2022 financial year, we continue to face

significant uncertainty regarding the recovery of international

passengers.

•Because of this continued uncertainty, Auckland Airport has

suspended underlying earnings guidance for FY22.

•Auckland Airport expects capital expenditure in FY22 of

between $250 million and $300 million including completing

existing roading, airfield andinvestment property projects and

progressing the design and enabling activity for the terminal

integration programme.

•Auckland Airport is consulting on potentially delaying

thePSE4 pricing decision (for FY23-27) for circa 12 months

untilthe building blocks forecasts are more certain. If so,

theunder-recovery during the price freeze is expected to be

made up over theremainder of PSE4.

•This guidance is subject to any material adverse events,

significant one-off expenses, non-cash fair value changes to

property and any deterioration due to global market

conditions or other unforeseeable circumstances.

Questions

2021
Annual Results

Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

36

Appendix: Associates’ performance

For the year ended 30 June($m)20212020Change

Queenstown Airport (24.99% ownership)

Total Revenue27.846.7

(40.5%)

EBITDA17.131.3

(45.4%)

Underlying Earnings (AucklandAirport share)

0.44.5(91.1%)

Domestic Passengers

1,311,4161,287,0721.9%

International Passengers

25,280583,219(95.7%)

Aircraft movements

11,07814,777(25.0%)

Novotel Tainui Holdings (50.00% ownership)

Total Revenue

25.129.8(15.8%)

EBITDA

13.210.229.4%

Underlying Earnings (AucklandAirport share)

5.04.76.4%

Average occupancy

1

73.0%87.3%

Average room rate increase / (decrease)

(1.2%)(1.0%)

1.The Novotel Hotel was used by the Ministry of Health as a quarantine facility throughout FY21 and in the final quarter of FY20

•Auckland Airport’s share of Queenstown Airport’s underlying earnings fell by 91.1% reflecting the challenging trading environment

with international border restrictions in place

•Despite a reduction in revenue, the Novotel Hotel delivered underlying earnings growth of 6.4% owing to its use as an MIQ facility

throughout the year and prudent cost management

2021
Annual Results

Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

20212020

For the year ended 30 June($m)

Reported

profit

AdjustmentsUnderlying

profit

Reported

profit

AdjustmentsUnderlying

profit

EBITDAFI per Income Statement

1

171.5-171.5260.4-260.4

Investment property fair value increase

527.3(527.3)-168.6(168.6)-

Property, plant and equipment revaluation

(7.5)7.5-(45.9)45.9-

Fixed asset write-offs, impairments and termination costs

1

-2.52.5

-117.5117.5

Reversal of fixed asset impairments and termination costs

1

-(19.4)(19.4)

---

Derivative fair value movement

(0.5)0.5-(1.9)1.9-

Share of profit of associates and joint ventures

21.1(15.7)5.48.40.89.2

Impairment of investment in joint venture

---(7.7)-(7.7)

Depreciation

(124.7)-(124.7)(112.7)-(112.7)

Interest expense and otherfinance costs

(94.0)-(94.0)(71.8)-(71.8)

Taxation expense / (credit)

(29.0)45.916.9(3.5)(2.9)(6.4)

Profit after tax

464.2(506.0)(41.8)193.9(5.4)188.5

Appendix: Underlying profit reconciliation

37

•We have made the following adjustments to show underlying profit after tax for the years ended 30 June 2021 and 2020:

–We have reversed out the impact of revaluations of investment property in 2021 and 2020. An investor should monitor changes in investment property over time as a measure

of growing value. However, a change in one particular year is too short to measure long-term performance. Changes between years can be volatile and, consequently, will

impact comparisons. Finally, the revaluation is unrealised and, therefore, is not considered when determining dividends in accordance with the dividend policy;

–Consistent with the approach to revaluations of investment property, we have also reversed out the revaluations of the land class of assets within property, plant and equipment

in 2021 and the land, infrastructure, and runways, taxiways and aprons classes of assets within property, plant and equipmentin2020. The fair value changes in property, plant

and equipment are less frequent than are investment property revaluations, which also makes comparisons between years difficult;

–We have reversed out the impact of capital expenditure write-offs, impairments and termination cost expenses and reversals for both the 2021 and 2020 financial years. In

response to the COVID-19 outbreak, some capital expenditure projects were abandoned and fully written off and others were suspended and impaired. During the 2020

financial year, some of these abandoned or suspended projects incurred contractor termination costs which were provisioned for in 2020 with the actual amounts finalised

during the 2021 financial year resulting in some reversals of 2020 expenses. The abandonment or suspension of live capital expenditure projects is extremely rare and is the

direct consequence of COVID-19. These fixed asset write-off costs, impairments and termination costs are not considered to be anelement of the group’s normal business

activities and on this basis have been excluded from underlying profit;

–We have also reversed out the impact of derivative fair value movements. These are unrealised and relate to basis swaps that do not qualify for hedge accounting on foreign

exchange hedges, as well as any ineffective valuation movements in other financial derivatives. The group intends to hold itsderivatives to maturity, so any fair value

movements are expected to reverse out over their remaining lives. Further information is included in note 18(b) of the financialstatements;

–In addition, we have adjusted the share of profit of associates and joint ventures in both 2021 and 2020 to reverse out the impacts on those profits from revaluations of

investment property and financial derivatives; and

–We have also reversed out the taxation impacts of the above movements in both the 2021 and 2020 financial years.

1.2021 EBITDAFI includes a reversal of $19.4 million of previously expensed fixed asset write-offs, impairments and termination costs, partially reversing the full $117.5 million of costs that were

booked in 2020. 2021 EBITDAFI also includes $2.5 million of new fixed asset write-offs, impairments and termination costs.

2021
Annual Results

Highlights

Financial

performance

Our continuing

journey

Outlook

38

For the year ended30 June ($m)20212020Change

Reported operating expenses109.6306.6

Fixed asset write-offs, impairments and termination costs

16.9(117.5)

Expected credit losses / reversals

4.2(6.5)

Redundancy costs

-(5.9)

Non-capitalised project manager salaries

-(1.8)

Government wage subsidy

2.04.1

Normalised operating expenses132.7179.0

(25.9%)

Appendix: Normalised opexreconciliation

2021
Annual Results

Glossary

39

AMTNAustralian medium term notes

ARPSAverage revenue per parking space

ASQAirport Service Quality

EBITEarnings before interest and taxation,

EBITDAEarnings before interest, taxation, depreciation and amortisation

EBITDAFIEarnings before interest, taxation, depreciation, fair value adjustments and investments in associates

GBMDGeorge Bolt Memorial Drive

HOVHigh occupancy vehicle

MAGMinimum annual guarantee

MCTOWMaximum certified take off weight

MIQManaged isolation and quarantine

MOTMinistry of Transport

NPATNet profit after tax

PAXPassenger

PSRPassenger spend rate

USPPUnited States Private Placement

WALTWeighted average lease term

---

Results announcement
(for Equity Security issuer/Equity and Debt Security issuer)

Name of issuer

Reporting Period

Previous Reporting Period

Currency

Amount (millions)

Revenue from continuing

operations

$281.1

Total Revenue$281.1

Net profit/(loss) from

continuing operations

$464.2

Total net profit/(loss) $464.2

Amount per Quoted Equity

Security

Imputed amount per Quoted

Equity Security

Record Date

Dividend Payment Date

Current period

Net tangible assets per Quoted

Equity Security

$5.39

A brief explanation of any of

the figures above necessary to

enable the figures to be

understood

Name of person authorised to

make this announcement

Contact person for this

announcement

Contact phone number

Contact email address

Date of release through MAP

Audited financial statements accompany this announcement.

19 August 2021

$0.000000

n/a

n/a

Prior comparable period

$4.51

Refer to attached media release, Annual Report, audited Financial Statements

and Results Presentation

Authority for this announcement

MARY-LIZ TUCK

MARY-LIZ TUCK

027 277 5086

investors@aucklandairport.co.nz

$0.0000

Results for announcement to the market

Auckland International Airport Limited

12 months to 30 June 2021

12 months to 30 June 2020

NZD

Percentage change

-50.4%

-50.4%

139.4%

139.4%

Final Dividend

---

Prepared in accordance with the recommendations of the
Taskforce on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD).

Auckland Airport

2021 financial year


Climate Change

Disclosure Report

As New Zealand’s largest airport,
Auckland International Airport Limited

(“Auckland Airport”) is an important

economic engine for New Zealand,

making a significant contribution to the

Auckland community and helping to

grow the country’s success in travel,

trade and tourism.

Our operations deliver high levels of

availability, reliability and resilience, and

we recognise climate change has the

potential to affect our business, both

through physical impacts and in the

transition to a low-carbon economy.

We are committed to reducing our

carbon footprint, improving our

operational resilience and adapting to

the predicted effects of a changing

climate now and into the future. We are

also committed to supporting others,

particularly in the aviation sector, to

reduce carbon emissions.

TCFD framework

In 2015, the Financial Stability Board

established the Task Force on Climate-

related Financial Disclosures (“TCFD”)

to review how the financial sector can

take account of climate-related issues.

In 2017, the TCFD released

recommendations for climate-related

financial disclosures which promote

transparency leading to better climate-

risk management. The

recommendations are structured

around four thematic areas that

represent core elements of how

organisations operate: governance,

strategy, risk management, and metrics

and targets. These are intended to

interlink and inform each other.

Introduction

Metrics

and targets

Risk management

Strategy

Governance

Core elements of recommended

Climate-related Financial Disclosures

Governance

The organisation’s

governance around

climate-related risks

and opportunities.

Strategy

The actual and potential

impacts of the climate-

related risks and

opportunities on the

organisation’s businesses,

strategy and financial

planning.

Risk management

The process used by the

organisation to identify,

assess and manage

climate-related risks.

Metrics and targets

The metrics and targets

used to assess and manage

relevant climate-related

risks and opportunities.

Climate Change Disclosure Report 2021

TCFD elementFuture actions
Governance• Increase Board oversight of climate-related risks and

opportunities

Strategy• Expand analysis to include a scenario of 2°C or lower

• Implement climate resilience strategy

• Further integrate climate-related considerations into

strategic planning

Risk management• Improve processes to identify, assess and manage

climate change risk

• Further integrate climate change risk into company-

wide risk management processes

Metrics and Targets• Continue to make progress on climate-related targets

• Further integrate climate-related metrics into strategic

decision making and remuneration policies

This year, for the first time, we are

following the guidelines of the TCFD to

disclose the impact of climate change on

our business and our impact on climate

change.

As we further identify, assess and

manage climate change risks and new

opportunities to the business we will

continue to increase our disclosure.

Auckland Airport expects to produce a

disclosure fully aligned with the TCFD

recommendations by 2023.

Our TCFD plans

Climate Change Disclosure Report 2021 1

Board oversight of climate-related
risks and opportunities

Auckland Airport’s Board of directors is

responsible for reviewing and ratifying the

risk-management structure, processes

and guidelines which are developed,

maintained and implemented by

management, including climate change.

The Board also sets the company’s

risk-appetite on an annual basis and

tracks the development of any existing

risks and the emergence of new risks to

the company. The Board receives an

annual update on climate-related risks

and opportunities, and has delegated

further risk oversight and monitoring

(including in relation to climate change) to

the Safety and Operational Risk

Committee (“SORC”) which currently

comprises five Board directors.

The SORC is responsible for assisting the

Board in discharging its responsibilities in

relation to risks, and oversees, reports

and makes recommendations to the

Board on the safety, environmental

(including for climate change) and

operational risk profile of the business.

The SORC receives a quarterly report

from management which includes

updates on climate-related risks.

Governance

Management manages climate-

related risks and opportunities

Auckland Airport’s management is

responsible for the active identification of

risks and implementation of mitigation

measures, including climate change, in

order to achieve and maintain operational

and strategic objectives. Management

has developed an enterprise risk

management framework, designed to

promote a culture which ensures a

proactive and consistent approach to

identifying, mitigating and managing risk

on a company-wide basis. Our Chief

Executive oversees the risk framework

and reporting to the SORC, including

climate change risks, and the general

manager for each business unit is

responsible for addressing the risks

specific to their business unit.

In the 2021 financial year, management

developed Auckland Airport’s

Sustainability Pathway to 2030, which

outlined climate change as a material

issue to the organisation and included

the recommendation to begin disclosing

climate-related risks and opportunities

aligned with the TCFD framework.

This year management also established a

Sustainability Management Group,

involving nine senior leaders from across

the company, to oversee the

implementation of the Sustainability

Strategy including climate change

initiatives and to manage our ongoing

TCFD disclosure. This includes ongoing

monitoring of climate change modelling

and research.

2 Climate Change Disclosure Report 2021

Strategic planning
Climate-related risks and opportunities

are considered as part of Auckland

Airport’s strategic planning, including our

short-term asset management plans,

medium-term infrastructure projects and

longer-term masterplan for the whole of

the Auckland Airport precinct.

The Sustainability Strategy accounts for

our impact on climate change. There is a

significant focus on carbon reduction

including reducing the reliance on natural

gas for space heating, replacement of

our corporate vehicle fleet with electric

vehicles, and the sustainable design of

new infrastructure including selection of

low-carbon materials.

Resilience to climate change

Because of Auckland Airport’s unique

location on the Manukau Harbour,

physical inundation and flooding of

assets due to sea-level rise and extreme

weather events is one of our key

climate-related risks.

Auckland Airport sees climate-scenario

analysis as a key tool for identifying

climate change risk, and therefore keeps

abreast of emerging climate modelling

and research. The intention is to use

three climate scenarios based on

Representative Concentration Pathways

(“RCPs”) outlined in the

Intergovernmental Panel on Climate

Change (“IPCC”) Fifth Assessment

Report.

Strategy

These scenarios are not intended to

predict the future but rather explore

possible futures which enable Auckland

Airport to understand our resilience as a

business within these areas.

To date, Auckland Airport has

undertaken analysis of current and

future flooding and inundation under the

high emissions scenario, representative

of a 4.8°C warming pathway (RCP 8.5).

This analysis identified that without

intervention, the frequency and intensity

of inundation and flooding events on the

airport precinct will increase

significantly, eventually resulting in

frequent interruption to business activity

in 2090. This potential impact is being

addressed by regular monitoring,

maintenance and upgrades to existing

infrastructure as well as through

strategic planning of future infrastructure

requirements.

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High

Climate Change Disclosure Report 2021 3

Risk driverImpact on Auckland AirportCurrent and future controls
Physical

Sea-level riseBusiness interruption and operational delays due

to inundation of areas that feature existing assets

critical to airport operations

• Increased monitoring and maintenance of the

seawall

• Maintenance of existing (and development of

new) infrastructure undertaken in consideration

of climate change

Constraints to future development• Consideration of climate change in Auckland

Airport’s masterplan

Saltwater intrusion into wetlands and ponds,

loss of functionality of stormwater and

wastewater systems and consequential impact

on the surrounding marine environment

• Stormwater Masterplan and planned

infrastructure upgrades

• Ongoing monitoring of stormwater discharges

Increased frequency and

intensity of storm and

rainfall events

Damage to infrastructure, business interruption

and operational delays due to flooding of areas

that feature assets critical to airport operations

• Maintenance of existing (and development of

new) infrastructure undertaken in consideration

of climate change

Changes to aircraft noise contours due to

changing wind patterns

• Annual review of weather data to identify

emerging trends that could impact the location

of the aircraft noise contours

Decreased rainfall daysWater shortages due to drought resulting in

increased potable water prices and the

introduction of water restrictions

• Water efficiency initiatives

• Secured access to non-potable water supplies

• Further inclusion of non-potable water

reticulation to increase non-potable water usage

Increase in electricity price and introduction of

restrictions on electricity use, particularly at times

of peak demand, due to less generation capacity

from ‘dry’ hydro-electric schemes

• Energy efficiency initiatives

• Exploration of feasibility for onsite renewable

energy generation

Rising mean

temperatures

Increased risk of mosquitos and other exotic

pests which pose a threat to New Zealand

biodiversity and human health

• Ongoing biosecurity monitoring programme

• Elimination of potential breeding grounds such

as standing water

Increase in operating costs for air cooling as the

operating parameters will need to be expanded

for the expected temperature and humidity range

in the long term

• Factoring future requirements into long-term

asset-management and replacement plans

Transitional

Global and domestic

legislative changes

Risk of global and domestic policies, regulation

and pricing mechanisms being applied to reduce

carbon emissions from aviation sector

• Policy engagement and advocacy

Changing public

behaviours

Risk of moderation in passenger growth if public

sentiment towards air travel changes due to the

carbon footprint of aviation

• Effective monitoring of consumer perceptions in

New Zealand and key inbound markets

• Maintaining a diverse portfolio of markets and

strengthening short-haul markets

• Supporting airline partners to reduce their

emissions at gate through the provision of

ground power units (“GPUs”) and pre-

conditioned air (“PCA”)

• Maintenance of a precinct-wide masterplan that

promotes an efficient airport design and layout

Climate-related risks and

opportunities

The impacts of climate change, including

rising sea levels, higher temperatures and

increasing frequency and severity of

storm events and high winds, could have

negative effects on the infrastructure and

property assets of Auckland Airport. In

addition, climate change policies enacted

globally and domestically could affect

aviation activities, which could have a

negative impact on our financial

performance.

We have assessed physical and

transitional risks for our business due to

climate change as illustrated in the table

below.

Auckland Airport’s contribution to climate

change solutions will present new

opportunities also. These include

lowering operating costs by reducing

energy consumption, as well as

designing and building sustainable

buildings to attract tenants.

4 Climate Change Disclosure Report 2021

Risk management
Our enterprise risk management

framework and risk management

company policy guide our approach

to risk management in relation to

climate change. Risks are identified at

all levels of the organisation, and all

employees are responsible for

implementing, managing and

monitoring the processes and risk

plans with respect to material

business risks, as appropriate.

All enterprise-wide material risks,

including those relating to climate

change, are assessed through Auckland

Airport’s risk assessment matrix. This

assesses the likelihood of the risk

occurring, and the impact on the

business should it occur, to produce a

total “risk rating”. Risk ratings are

described as “residual risks” and

“inherent risks” reflecting the impact to

the business with or without controls in

place to mitigate the risks.

Auckland Airport’s process for risk

management is continuous and is

designed to provide advanced warning of

material risks before they eventuate. In

addition to identifying and assessing

risks, the process includes:

• Risk mitigation strategy development

• Reporting

• Compliance, monitoring and

evaluation to ensure the ongoing

integrity of the risk management

process.

Priority physical and transitional climate

change risks are included in Auckland

Airport’s enterprise-wide risk register.

The SORC receives a quarterly update

on enterprise-wide risks, the controls in

place to mitigate the risk and the planned

actions to address them.

Climate Change Disclosure Report 2021 5

Metrics and targets
Auckland Airport recognises that the

travel industry contributes to climate

change. The impacts of climate

change, including rising sea levels and

temperatures, and unpredictable

weather patterns will impact our

company, the local community, New

Zealand and the planet.

We seek to take a leading-practice

approach to managing and reducing

our carbon emissions.

20%

REDUCTION IN

POTABLE WATER USE

BY 2030

20%

REDUCTION IN

WASTE TO LANDFILL

BY 2030

Net Zero

CARBON EMISSIONS BY 2030

Managing our own footprint

In 2017, Auckland Airport was the

first airport in the world to set a carbon

reduction target under the Science-

Based Targets Initiative. We achieved

this target five years ahead of schedule

in 2020.

In 2017, Auckland Airport was also

among the first wave of New Zealand

businesses to join the Climate Leaders

Coalition, which now has over 100

signatories. The Coalition promotes

business leadership and collective

action on the issue of climate change.

It commits the signatory organisations

to take voluntary action on climate

change and to work together to

help New Zealand transition to a

low-carbon economy.

This year, we set a suite of new

sustainability targets to 2030. This includes

the following environmental targets:

6 Climate Change Disclosure Report 2021

Pathway to Net Zero
For the first time, we have set a pathway

to reach Net Zero carbon emissions by

2030. This means reducing our scope 1

and 2 emissions

1

as far as is feasible,

which will be achieved by:

• Phasing out the use of natural gas in

the terminal

• Electrifying our corporate vehicle fleet

• Using refrigerants with the lowest

global warming potential possible

• Using 100% renewable electricity.

In 2030, should there be any residual

emissions these will be neutralised by

the purchase of certified carbon

removals.

2030

1

Scope 1 is the emissions from sources that are owned or controlled by the company.

Scope 2 is the emissions from the generation of purchased electricity consumed by the company.

Climate Change Disclosure Report 2021 7

Supporting our business partners
Airlines flying to and from Auckland

Airport are continuing to upgrade their

fleets to more fuel-efficient aircraft.

Auckland Airport recognises we have a

role to play in assisting airlines to reduce

their carbon emissions. We have worked

with New Zealand’s air navigation service

provider, Airways, and airlines to help

reduce aircraft fuel burn, with fuel-saving

flight paths and the allocation of taxiways

to minimise aircraft taxi time.

We also support our partners to reduce

their carbon emissions through the

introduction of equipment that reduces

their dependence on aviation fuel while at

our airport. This includes provision of

GPUs and PCA at all international stands

so that aircraft can be serviced by New

Zealand’s low-carbon electricity grid

while preparing for the next flight, instead

of burning jet fuel while on the ground.

For the full 2021 financial year emissions

profile, please refer to Auckland Airport’s

greenhouse gas inventory report on the

company website.

Information within the greenhouse gas

inventory report is stated in accordance

with the requirements of International

Standard ISO 14064-1 Greenhouse

gases – Part 1: Specification with

guidance at the organisation level for

quantification and reporting of

greenhouse gas emissions and removals

(“ISO 140 64 -1:2018”) and the

Greenhouse Gas Protocol: A Corporate

Accounting and Reporting Standard

(2004) (“the GHG Protocol”).

ScopeBase year FY12F Y19FY20FY21

Scope 12,6152,4722,3971, 674

Scope 2

2

6,7083,8023,6483,031

Auckland Airport’s 2021 financial

year carbon emissions

The 2021 financial year has been

extraordinary for the aviation industry.

Although domestic passenger numbers

returned to 77% of pre-COVID-19 levels

in the final quarter of the year,

international passenger numbers remain

significantly lower than usual. This is

reflected in Auckland Airport’s emissions

profile. Although substantial emission

reductions have been achieved to date

through efficiency upgrades and other

initiatives, an increase in absolute

emissions in coming years is expected

with the return of international travel.

Below is a summary of Auckland

Airport’s scope 1 and 2 greenhouse gas

emissions.

2

Previous years’ scope 2 emissions have been re-stated in

2021 to include transmission and distribution losses from

electricity lines owned by Auckland Airport.

8 Climate Change Disclosure Report 2021

Climate Change Disclosure Report 2021 9

---

Prepared in accordance with the
Greenhouse Gas Protocol and ISO 14064-1:2018

Auckland Airport

2021 financial year


Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Inventory Report

Greenhouse gases
Almost every aspect of life produces

greenhouse gas emissions, from the

manufacturing of building materials and

the transport of people and goods right

through to the decomposition of waste in

landfills.

Increased concentrations of greenhouse

gases in the atmosphere leads to global

warming.

In 1997, the Kyoto Protocol was signed by

84 countries, committing to reducing

greenhouse gas emissions based on the

scientific consensus that global warming

is occurring and that human-made CO

2


emissions are driving it. In 2015, an

international treaty on climate change

called the Paris Agreement was adopted

by 196 countries, with the aim of limiting

global warming to well below 2°C,

preferably to 1.5°C, compared with

pre-industrial levels.

Key terms used throughout

this report:

Scope 1 (direct GHG emissions):

Emissions from sources that are owned

or controlled by the company.

Scope 2 (indirect GHG emissions):

Emissions from the generation of

purchased electricity consumed by the

company and the transmission and

distribution losses from electricity lines

owned by the company.

Scope 3 (indirect GHG emissions):

Emissions that occur as a consequence

of the company’s activities but from

sources not owned or controlled by

the company.

CO

2

e: Carbon dioxide equivalent. The six

greenhouse gases recorded in this report

all have different Global Warming

Potentials (“GWPs”). The emissions are all

reported in tonnes of carbon dioxide

equivalent to ensure comparability across

all gases.

Emission factor: Each emission source

has a different GWP which is stated as an

emission factor. Emissions factors are

used to calculate the resulting emissions

from that source.

T&D losses: Transmission and

distribution losses from the electrical

network. As electricity travels through

power lines, a proportion of energy is lost

as heat due to the resistance in the lines.

This document is the annual greenhouse

gas (“GHG”) emissions inventory for

Auckland International Airport Limited

(“Auckland Airport”) for the period

1 July 2020 to 30 June 2021.

Auckland Airport is committed to carbon

accounting and reporting in line with

global best practice. Therefore, this

inventory has been prepared in

accordance with the requirements of

International Standards ISO 14064-1

Greenhouse gases – Part 1: Specification

with guidance at the organisation level for

quantification and reporting of

greenhouse gas emissions and removals

(“ISO 140 64 -1:2018”) and the

Greenhouse Gas Protocol: A Corporate

Accounting and Reporting Standard

(2004) (“the GHG Protocol”).

Deloitte Limited has been appointed as

the third-party independent assurance

provider for the 2021 financial year

Greenhouse Gas Inventory Report.

A reasonable level of assurance has

been given over the scope 1 and 2

emissions included in this report and a

limited level of assurance over the scope

3 emissions.

Introduction

Greenhouse Gas Emissions Inventory Report 2021

As a long-term, multi-generational
business, it is natural for Auckland

Airport to take a long-term approach to

environmental management. Auckland

Airport was one of New Zealand’s early

adopters of sustainability principles and

has made considerable progress in

greenhouse gas emission reductions,

energy savings and waste management.

Auckland Airport has been measuring

and reporting its carbon footprint since

2007. In 2017, it was the first airport in the

world to set a target under the Science-

Based Targets Initiative, commensurate

with a 2°C warming pathway. We

achieved this target in 2020, five years

ahead of schedule.

We are lifting our sights and challenging

ourselves again by refreshing our

sustainability strategy and setting new

sustainability goals.

Our new approach to sustainability is

framed by four key pillars.

For the first time, we have set a

pathway to reach Net Zero carbon

emissions by 2030. This means

reducing our scope 1 and 2 emissions

as far as is feasible, which will be

achieved by:

• Phasing out the use of natural gas in

the terminal

• Electrifying our corporate vehicle

fleet

• Using refrigerants with the lowest

GWP possible

• Using 100% renewable electricity.

In 2030, should there be any residual

emissions these will be neutralised by

the purchase of certified carbon

removals.

Supporting our business partners

Airlines flying to and from Auckland

Airport are continuing to upgrade their

fleets to more fuel-efficient aircraft.

Auckland Airport recognises we have a

role to play in assisting airlines to reduce

their carbon emissions. Auckland Airport

has worked with New Zealand’s air

navigation service provider, Airways, and

airlines to help reduce aircraft fuel burn,

with fuel-saving flight paths and the

allocation of taxiways to minimise aircraft

taxi time.

We also support our partners to reduce

their carbon emissions through the

introduction of equipment that reduces

their dependence on aviation fuel while at

our airport. This includes provision of

Ground Power Units (“GPUs”) and

Pre-Conditioned Air (“PCA”) at all

international stands so that aircraft can be

serviced by New Zealand’s low carbon

electricity grid whilst preparing for the

next flight, instead of burning jet fuel while

on the ground.

Auckland Airport’s

sustainability strategy

2.

3.

4.

1.

Place

Kaitiakitanga

Creating value for future generations

and protecting the planet

People

Whānau

Creating value for our employees

Community

Hapori

Creating value for Auckland

Purpose

Kaupapa

Creating value for our business,

shareholders, partners, customers

and New Zealand

Greenhouse Gas Emissions Inventory Report 2021 1

ScopeCategoryBase year (2012) emissions tCO
2

e2021 emissions tCO

2

e

Direct emissions

(Scope 1)

Diesel – stationary N/A5.21

Natural gas – stationary 2,243.981,291.40

LPG – stationary N/A0.27

Diesel – transport159.672 3 7.10

Petrol – transport 99.8451.95

Refrigerants29.2388.35

Fire extinguisherN/A0 .10

Jet fuel81.910.00

Total scope 12 ,614.631,674.3 8

Indirect emissions

(Scope 2)

Purchased electricity6,204.212,614.8 0

T&D Losses – AIAL-owned lines 400.81

1

416.22

Total scope 26,605.023,031.02

Indirect emissions

(Scope 3)

2

T&D Losses – Vector network4 5 7. 9 7224.21

Business travel494.955 2.10

Waste landfilled803.93262.47

Water supply12.794.05

Wastewater treatment43.035 6 .17

Concrete 1,853.205,702.99

Asphalt170.3 91,982.95

Aggregate2.35131.52

SteelN/A8,080.17

Total scope 33,838.6116,496.63

Total emissions

(Scope 1, 2 and 3)13,058.2521,202.03

The 2021 financial year has been

extraordinary for the aviation industry.

Although domestic passenger numbers

returned to 77% of pre-COVID-19 levels

in the final quarter of the year,

international passenger numbers remain

significantly lower than usual. This is

reflected in Auckland Airport’s emissions

profile. Although substantial emission

reductions have been achieved to date

through efficiency upgrades and other

initiatives, an increase in absolute

emissions in coming years is expected

with the return of international travel.

All emissions, except where stated, have been calculated using the New Zealand Ministry for the Environment’s Measuring Emissions:

A Guide for Organisations (2020).

Greenhouse gas emissions inventories

Table 1: Greenhouse gas emissions inventory summary for Auckland Airport

1. This value has been calculated in 2021 using an estimated electricity value due to a lack of historical data. The value has been estimated based on the proportion of internal electricity

consumption to the total electricity volume measured at the airport’s gateway Installation Control Points (ICPs) in 2014, 2015 and 2016. The transmission loss rate has been sourced

from Vector Limited’s 2012 electricity information disclosure.

2. Scope 3 emissions sources have been determined in line with the GHG protocol. Excluded emissions sources are listed in table 6.

Construction emissions

This year we have expanded the

operational boundary of our GHG

inventory to include the embodied

emissions from construction materials

used in our infrastructure development

and investment property projects. This

has resulted in a much larger scope 3

footprint than in previous years.

In August 2021, we reconfirmed our

commitment to our key anchor

infrastructure projects. These include:

• Upgrades to roading and new transit

system (Northern Network and SH20B

improvements)

• Development of a new domestic hub

• Development of a new transport hub

• Ongoing upgrades to the existing

domestic terminal

Auckland Airport also has plans to

continue to expand its investment

property portfolio.

Given our planned development

programme, construction is one of our

focus areas for emissions reduction. We

draw on best practice sustainable design

to guide our decision-making through the

planning, design and construction

phases. Alongside our suppliers we will

explore opportunities to develop, trial and

use low carbon construction materials in

our projects.

2 Greenhouse Gas Emissions Inventory Report 2021

Emissions by gas type
Auckland Airport includes scope 1, 2 and some Scope 3 emissions from the six Kyoto Protocol gases in its inventory expressed as

carbon dioxide equivalent (CO

2

e):

• Carbon dioxide (CO

2

) • Hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) • Methane (CH

4

)

• Sulfur hexafluoride (SF

6

) • Nitrous oxide (N

2

O) • Perfluorocarbons (PFCs)

Auckland Airport did not emit any SF

6

or PFCs in the 2021 financial year.

Greenhouse gas holdings

Auckland Airport has holdings of HFCs in storage as well as within chillers, air conditioning units

4

and pre-conditioned air units for

aircraft.

Auckland Airport has holdings of SF

6

within electrical switchgear.

Other emissions

During FY21, Airport Emergency Services (“AES”) burnt 14.16 tonnes of wood for fire training. The CO

2

content of the wood is 12.21

tonnes, which represents the carbon sequestered during the growing process. This means that the relevant measure of emissions for

the purposes of disclosure is therefore limited to methane (CH

4

) and nitrous oxide (N

2

O), which totals 0.95 tonnes.

ScopetCO

2

tCH

4

tN

2

OtHFCstSF

6

tPFCsOther tCO

2

eTot a l

Scope 11,576.383.596.0688.35–– –1,674.38

Scope 22,910.99115 . 874 .16––– –3,031.02

Scope 3279.89292.2928.59–––15,895.86

3

16,496.63

Tot a l4 ,76 7. 2 6411.75

38.8138.8188.35––15,895.8621,202.03

Category2012 value2021 value

Scope and 2 emissions intensity (kgCO

2

e per m

2

terminal area)6 7. 0 228.06

Scope 1 and 2 emissions intensity (kgCO

2

e per passenger)0.670.73

SourceQuantity (kg)Potential liability (tCO

2

e)

HFC-326.004.05

H F C -13 4A3,684.605,268.98

H C F C -1231,300.00100.10

HCFC-2274. 0 0133.94

R-407C39.006 9 .18

R-410A22.6047.18

R-406A11. 3 021.95

R-438A11. 3 025.59

SF

6

147.473,362.38

Emissions sourcetCO

2

tCH

4

tN

2

OTot a l t CO

2

e

Biomass12.210.820 .130.95

Table 2: Greenhouse gas emissions intensity

Table 3: GHG emmissions by gas type

Table 4: GHG stock liability

Table 5: Biomass emissions

3. Construction materials and business travel accommodation are unable to be split into the six GHGs due to an absence of suitable emissions factors, therefore they have been listed

as Other tCO

2

e.

4. The refrigerants held within split air conditioning units have not been included within the table due to an absence of data. These quantities will be reported from FY22.

Greenhouse Gas Emissions Inventory Report 2021 3

Auckland Airport Limited
Auckland Airport Holdings

(No. 3) Limited

Auckland Airport Holdings

(No. 2) Limited

Auckland International Airport Limited

Boundary of operational control

24.99%

10 0 %

50%

50%

Ara Charitable

Trustee Limited

Queenstown Airport

Corporation Limited

Tainui Auckland Airport

Hotel Limited Partnership

Pullman Hotel

Auckland Airport

Novotel Hotel

Auckland Airport

Ara Charitable Trust

Tainui Auckland Airport

Hotel 2 Limited Partnership

Organisational boundary

The organisational boundary determines

the parameters for GHG reporting in

Auckland Airport’s GHG inventory. The

boundaries were set with reference to the

methodology described in the GHG

Protocol and ISO 14064-1:2018

standards.

The organisational boundary of our GHG

inventory is defined by those emissions

over which we have operational control.

This consolidation approach allows us to

focus on those emissions sources over

which we have control and can therefore

implement management actions,

consistent with Auckland Airport’s

sustainability strategy.

Our organisational boundary

encompasses the activities and

companies listed in Figures 1 and 2.

From FY21 onwards the construction of

investment property infrastructure is

considered within our operational control.

In previous years this has been excluded.

Figure 1: Auckland Airport’s business activities

Auckland International Airport Limited

Aeronautical operations

and infrastructure

Property and Commercial

Te n a nts’

operations

Building

development

Boundary of operational control

Figure 2: Auckland Airport’s organisational boundary

4 Greenhouse Gas Emissions Inventory Report 2021

GHG emissions source inclusions
Auckland Airport includes scope 1, 2 and some scope 3 emissions from all relevant

Kyoto Protocol gases in our carbon inventory.

The emissions sources in Table 5 have been included in the GHG emissions inventory.

ScopeEmissions sourceSummary of data source Uncertainty (description)

Direct

emissions

(Scope 1)

Natural gasSupplier invoices for monthly

consumption.

Assumes that meter reading has been

done correctly.

Petrol and dieselFuel purchased through company

fuel cards.

Supplier invoices for bulk diesel purchase.

Assumes that no personal credit cards

have been used to purchase fuel.

Conversation with the Accounts team

confirmed that no fuel expenses have

been claimed in the financial year.

RefrigerantsRefrigerant leakage calculated through the

‘Top-up’ method. Emission factors

sourced from the UK Department for

Environment Food and Rural Affairs

(DEFRA): Greenhouse gas reporting:

conversion factors 2021.

Assumes all refrigerant leakage has

been identified and topped up.

LPGSupplier invoices for LPG purchase.No uncertainty. Only one purchase

of LPG this financial year.

Fire extinguisherSupplier invoices for fire extinguisher

purchases.

Assumes all invoices were captured

within the finance system.

Indirect

emissions

(Scope 2)

ElectricitySupplier invoices for monthly

consumption.

Assumes that meter reading has been

done correctly. Electricity emission factor

based on 2018 New Zealand grid mix.

T&D losses – AIAL-

owned lines

Supplier invoices for monthly

consumption. Transmission loss

percentage provided by Vector.

Have used the loss rate of the wider

Vector Auckland network and as such

is not unique for Auckland Airport. This

means losses are estimated, not actual.

Indirect

emissions

(Scope 3)

T&D losses – Vector

network

Supplier invoices for monthly

consumption.

Assumes that meter reading has been

done correctly.

Business travelThird-party reporting for annual air travel

and accommodation.

Assumes that all corporate travel has been

booked through the travel provider. Also

assumes that all accommodation was in

New Zealand.

Landfilled wasteMonthly supplier invoices.Assumes that third-party contractors have

correct values. Some retail and property

tenants’ (i.e. other tenants in the Quad 5

office building) waste will also be included

in these figures; however, it is assumed

these quantities will be minimal compared

to the overall waste profile.

Water supply and

treatment

Quarter

[TRUNCATED]

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