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ArborGen Holdings Results for Year Ended 31 March 2023

Full Year Results29 May 2023ARBIndustrials

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ARBORGEN RESULTS FOR YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2023 (FY23)

Strong revenue growth and operating profit uplift under refocussed strategy

30 May 2023 - ArborGen Holdings Limited (NZX: ARB) (ArborGen or the Company) has reported its

audited results for the 12 months ended 31 March 2023 (FY23)

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, with an 18% increase in group

revenues to US$56.1 million, and a US$3.5 million increase in operating profit to US$2.2 million.

ArborGen also reported a 35% increase in US-GAAP EBITDA

2,3

to US$10.3 million in FY23, and positive

commercial progress under its new strategy.

ArborGen is the largest commercial global seedling supplier and a leading provider of advanced

genetics seedlings for the forest industry. As a result of the strategic review completed in Q1 FY23, the

business has refocussed on high growth markets in the US South and Brazil, as well as on new and

emerging high growth carbon markets.

In the US South, ArborGen continues to build on its position as the leading commercial supplier of

advanced genetics loblolly pine seedlings. In Brazil, the company is benefitting from being the only

company providing superior genetics to pine and eucalyptus growers in Brazil, and very strong

underlying demand conditions. The carbon market is in an early stage, however, ArborGen has entered

into seedling supply agreements in the US (one long term) with two well-funded companies with

programmes to afforest (plant new forests) on pastureland or farmland designed to sequester carbon

to help address global warming.

Chairman of ArborGen, Dave Knott, said: “It has been gratifying to see the benefits of the significant

work being done under our refocused strategy, with improved financial results and a stronger

foundation for ArborGen’s future. The commercial benefits of our higher value, advanced genetics

seedlings in both Brazil and the US are increasingly being recognised by customers. Our investments

this year will further expand our internal production capacity, allowing us to increase our sales and

market share.”


Financial performance

The strong FY23 financial performance has been driven by record sales volumes, seedling sales prices

and earnings in Brazil, resulting in an 18% increase in group revenues to US$56.1 million.


1

Audited results for the twelve months to 31 March 2023 (FY23). FY22 restated for continuing operations only following

the divestment of the NZ and Australian business in FY22. All dollar values in US dollars unless otherwise stated.

2

US GAAP EBITDA excludes NZ public company costs and strategic review costs. Please refer to page 20 of the FY23 Results

Presentation for a summary of US GAAP EBITDA.

3

The Company uses US-GAAP EBITDA when discussing financial performance. This is a non-GAAP financial measure and is

not recognised within IFRS. Non-GAAP financial measures should not be viewed in isolation nor considered as a substitute

for measures reported in accordance with GAAP. Management believes that US-GAAP EBITDA provides useful information,

as it is used internally to evaluate performance, and it is also a measure that equity analysts focus on for comparative

company performance purposes, as the measure removes distortions caused by differences in asset age, depreciation

policies and debt:equity structures.


2


Operating profit before financing costs and tax increased to US$2.2 million, up from a loss of US$1.3

million in the prior year. Including a non-cash net deferred tax loss recognition of US$2.6 million, net

earnings after tax was US$(2.5) million, a reduction on the prior year’s result of US$1.7 million which

included a US$4.7 million tax benefit. US-GAAP EBITDA

2,3

increased 35% to US$10.3 million in FY23.


Net debt increased to US$13.0 million at year end following investment into growth initiatives and

higher working capital requirements as the company expands, as well as delayed receipts of Employee

Retention Credits (ERCs) under the Coronavirus Aid Relief and Economic Security (CARES) Act (US$1.6

million since received in May). Investments have been made into expanding internal seedling

production capacity in both Brazil and the US, and growing advanced genetics (seed supply) in the US,

with benefits expected to be seen from FY24 onwards.



Seedling sales and production

During the year, ArborGen sold 375 million seedlings, with a growing percentage from Brazil (27% in

FY23 vs 21% in FY22) and the remainder from the US.

ArborGen is the only company offering superior genetics to pine and eucalyptus growers in Brazil and

is benefitting from very strong underlying demand conditions. Advanced genetics sales comprised

approximately 50% of total eucalyptus sales in FY23 and is expected to increase significantly in FY24.

Demand for advanced genetics Mass Control Pollinated (MCP) seedlings in the US remains strong,

particularly in the private landowner segment where the majority of sales growth is expected to occur.

In FY23, 41% of loblolly pine seedling sales were advanced genetics, in line with the prior year.

Pleasingly, the company has reported its highest ever MCP seed production from its orchards in the

US with cone harvested producing seed equivalent to approximately 240 million MCP seedlings. The

surplus seed will help mitigate the impact of the freeze experienced during last year’s MCP pollination

season (cones to be harvested in November 2023) on FY25 MCP seedling sales.


Growth initiatives

The company has invested in increasing seedling production capacity across both the US and Brazil.

In the US, internal container capacity has been expanded across two existing owned sites, increasing

in-house container seedling production by approximately 70% to nearly 20 million containerised

seedlings per annum.

In Brazil, ArborGen has successfully integrated a new 10 million capacity pine nursery, and a fourth

nursery for eucalyptus production, bringing ArborGen’s internal eucalyptus production capacity in

Brazil to nearly 50 million seedlings per annum. In early FY24, ArborGen leased its fifth eucalyptus

nursery, with 5 million seedlings production capacity, further expanding ArborGen’s capacity and

nursery footprint in Brazil.

In FY23, the status of ArborGen’s US seed orchards and seed production capacity was reviewed with

the goals being to build seed inventory where required, advance the genetics of the company’s

portfolio of products to maintain its strong competitive lead, while also controlling costs and working

capital related to seed production. Initiatives are underway including building at least two years of

MCP seed inventory for each provenance thereby minimising reliance on single year cone harvests, as

well as new, faster methods of trialling and producing new genetics.

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Outlook

Looking to FY24, ArborGen is projecting a materially improved performance, driven by higher seedling

sales in Brazil (eucalyptus and pine) and in the US (including MCP seedlings and seedling sales for

carbon markets).

In the US, while the overall market is not expected to grow in FY24 due to macro-economic headwinds,

gross margin and earnings are expected to improve as a result of increased internal container seedling

production, lower MCP seed cost, operational efficiencies and higher average selling prices.

In Brazil, strong underlying market demand for both eucalyptus and pine seedlings combined with the

annualised benefits of ArborGen’s newly acquired pine and eucalyptus nursery leases, and higher

pricing and margins for both pine and eucalyptus seedlings sold, support substantial increases in

profitability and cash flow generation.

Although only in the second month of ArborGen’s new fiscal year (FY24), approximately 65% of

budgeted seedling volumes in the US (including approximately 75% of budgeted MCP volumes) have

been sold. In Brazil, ArborGen has sold all of its budgeted eucalyptus seedlings and 80% of budgeted

pine seedlings’ sales.

The company is looking forward to progressing its strategic plans in FY24 under the leadership of new

CEO, Justin Birch, an experienced executive with significant exposure to the agriculture sector. Justin

will join the company on 1 June 2023.

ENDS


Any enquiries should be directed to:

Sharon Ludher-Chandra

Company Secretary & Performance Improvement Director (NZ-based)

E: info@arborgenholdings.com Tel: +64 9 356 9800


http://www.arborgenholdings.com







ArborGen

ArborGen is the largest commercial global seedling supplier and a leading provider of advanced

genetics, for the forest industry. Employing state-of-the-art technology, ArborGen is developing high-

value products that significantly improve the productivity of a given acre of land by enabling our

customers to grow trees that yield more wood per acre with greater consistency and quality in a

shorter period of time. For more information, please visit ArborGen’s website at www.arborgen.com.

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ARBORGEN HOLDINGS FY2023 RESULTS

FY23 Highlights

▪ Positive year of commercial progress following sale of Australian and New Zealand business in

FY22 and refocussing of business on higher growth existing and emerging markets.

▪ Investments made in increasing internal seedling production capacity in both Brazil and the US,

and in growing advanced genetics (mass control pollination (MCP)) seed supply in the US.

▪ Continued strong performance in Brazil in the second half of the fiscal year ending 31 March 2023

(FY23) with record sales volume, revenue, gross margin and earnings, benefitting from being the

only company providing superior genetics to pine and eucalyptus growers in Brazil, and strong

underlying demand conditions.

▪ Highest ever MCP seed production from US orchards with cone harvested producing seed

equivalent to approximately 240 million MCP seedlings – over 60% for the Eastern regions where

MCP seedling sales have been the highest but seed supply has been limited.

▪ Successful completion of internal container capacity expansion across two existing owned sites,

increasing in-house container seedling production by approximately 70% to nearly 20 million

containerised seedlings per annum in the US.

▪ Successful integration of a 10 million capacity pine nursery located in Canoinhas, Santa Catarina,

and of ArborGen’s fourth eucalyptus nursery in Brazil, bringing ArborGen’s internal eucalyptus

production capacity in Brazil to nearly 50 million seedlings per annum.

▪ 18% increase in Revenue to $56.1 million.

▪ Operating Profit before financing expenses of $2.2 million, up from a loss of $1.3 million.

▪ 35% increase in US-GAAP EBITDA

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to $10.3 million.


Outlook

▪ Materially improved performance projected in FY24 (fiscal year ending March 2024) driven by

higher pricing and seedling sales volumes in Brazil (eucalyptus and pine) and higher seedling sales

in the US (including MCP and hardwoods for carbon markets).

▪ Increased internal container production and lower MCP seed costs in the US and increased

internal pine and eucalyptus seedling production in Brazil driving improved gross margins in FY24.


1

US GAAP EBITDA excludes NZ public company costs and strategic review costs. Please refer to page 20 of the FY23 Results

Presentation for a summary of US GAAP EBITDA.

2

The Company uses US-GAAP EBITDA when discussing financial performance. This is a non-GAAP financial measure and is

not recognised within IFRS. Non-GAAP financial measures should not be viewed in isolation nor considered as a substitute

for measures reported in accordance with GAAP. Management believes that US-GAAP EBITDA provides useful information,

as it is used internally to evaluate performance, and it is also a measure that equity analysts focus on for comparative

company performance purposes, as the measure removes distortions caused by differences in asset age, depreciation

policies and debt:equity structures.

CHAIRMAN AND CEO’S REPORT

Dear Shareholder

ArborGen is the largest commercial global seedling supplier and a leading provider of advanced

genetics for the forest industry. Our transformative technology and advanced genetic seedling

products are a game changer for our forest landowners, delivering bigger and better trees, faster.

As a result of the strategic review completed in FY23, we have refocussed our business on our high

growth markets in the US South and Brazil, as well as on new and emerging high growth carbon

markets.

We are poised to benefit from our decades of investment in research, intellectual property and people

capability. With the foundations now laid, ArborGen’s focus will be on the continued conversion of

customers to higher value seedlings as our customers increasingly see the commercial potential of our

advanced genetics products.


Financial Performance

12 months ended 31 March


US $m FY23 FY22 % change

Revenue

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56.1 47.6 18%

Gross Profit

3

18.2 17.8 2%

Operating Earnings (before Other Significant Items

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) 1.6 2.7 (41)%

Operating Profit before Financing Expenses 2.2 (1.3) N/A

Net Earnings after Taxation (2.5) 1.7 N/A

Net Cash from Operating Activities 6.5 7.5 (13)%


US GAAP EBITDA

1,2,3

10.3 7.6 35%

Adjusted US GAAP EBITDA

5,3

9.2 10.1 (9)%

Net Debt 13.0 11.5 (13)%




During the twelve-month period, the Group reported:


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Continuing operations

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Other significant items of $0.6 million comprise $1.2 million of Employee Retention Credits (ERCs) under the Coronavirus

Aid Relief and Economic Security (CARES) Act (net of costs) recognised as income in FY23, $0.3 million of strategic review

costs and $0.3 million of employment cessation costs (FY22: $(4) million; comprised Government grant income of $0.9m,

COVID-19 impact on unsold seedlings and associated write off of $1.6m, $1.5m related to a freeze event, and strategic review

and other costs of $1.8m (primarily financial, tax and legal advice, and including M&A activity during the period).

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Please refer to page 20 of the FY23 Results Presentation.

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▪ Revenue of $56.1 million, up 18% on prior period, comprising sales of $39.3 million in the US

(FY22: $39.9 million) and $16.8 million in Brazil (FY22: $7.7 million).

▪ Gross margin of $18.2 million, up from $17.8 million in FY22.

▪ Operating earnings (before other significant items

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) of $1.5 million, down from $2.7 million in the

prior year.

▪ Operating profit before financing expenses of $2.2 million, up from a loss of $1.3 million in FY22.

The $2.2 million includes $0.6 million of other significant items

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.

▪ Net loss of $2.5 million, down from net earnings of $1.7 million recorded in the prior period. Net

earnings include $3.4 million of tax expense including net deferred tax losses recognised of $2.6

million (FY22: $4.7 million deferred tax benefit).

▪ US-GAAP EBITDA

1,2

of $10.3 million, up 35% from $7.6 million in the prior year.

▪ Adjusted US-GAAP EBITDA

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of $9.2 million, 9% lower than the $10.1 million in the prior period.

▪ Net debt (excluding capitalised leases) of $13 million, up $1.5 million on the prior period – higher

than previously forecast due to delayed receipt of ERCs ($1.6 million since received in May),

higher costs associated with the US container expansion project (partly due to greater capacity

than initially planned), higher working capital in Brazil associated with the new pine and

eucalyptus nurseries, and lower earnings in the US.


Seedling Sales Performance

ArborGen sold 375 million seedlings globally in the 12-month period to 31 March 2023 – 273 million

seedlings in the US (including 250 million loblolly pine seedlings of which 41% were advanced genetics

seedlings), and 102 million seedlings in Brazil.


Seedling Sales

FY23 (m)

Seedling Sales

FY22 (m)

USA

273 284

USA Loblolly MCP%

41% 41%

Brazil

102 76

Total

375 360


In the US, seedling sales decreased by 4% to 273 million units in the period, from 284 million seedling

units in the prior period. Sales were down due to production losses of approximately 12 million

seedlings (both loblolly and non-loblolly), which otherwise would have been sold. Most of these losses

were due to matters that have been improved upon in FY24 including rationalisation of hardwood

species grown, ensuring seed sowing is completed within optimum planting windows, cessation of

pine production at a particular location, and planting buffer OP production.


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Advanced genetics sales were approximately 102 million seedling units in FY23, slightly down on 107

million in FY22. In particular, MCP seedling sales to the private landowner segment, where the

majority of sales growth will occur, was up 9% compared to prior year, driven by increasing recognition

of the value of ArborGen’s advanced genetics products albeit constrained by Eastern MCP supply.

Total seedling and advanced genetics seedling sales to National Account customers (primarily REITs

and TIMOs

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) were lower by 7% and 13% respectively primarily due to customer specific issues

including fires, changes in land holdings and annual site-specific planting regimes, as well as

constrained Eastern MCP supply. Advanced genetics sales as a proportion of total loblolly seedlings

sold to National Account and private landowner customers were 59% and 28% respectively (FY22: 64%

and 25%).

Advanced genetics sales to the private landowner segment now represent around 39% of total

advanced genetics volume sold.

In Brazil, unit seedling sales increased by 35% to 102 million units in the period, comprising 80 million

eucalyptus seedlings and 22 million pine seedlings. ArborGen is the only company offering proprietary,

advanced genetic pine and eucalyptus products to the market, including integrated companies with

their own tree improvement programmes needing genetic alternatives who represent approximately

40% of ArborGen’s sales in Brazil. Advanced genetics sales comprised approximately 50% of total

eucalyptus sales in FY23 and is expected to increase significantly in FY24.

In addition to strong volume growth, ArborGen’s Brazil operations also benefitted from solid increases

in seedling selling prices, and margin growth – leveraging strong demand conditions, and ArborGen’s

proprietary genetics and expanded internal pine and eucalyptus production capacity.


Growth and Strategic Initiatives

The sale of ArborGen’s Australian and New Zealand business in late 2021, which released NZ$22.25

million of capital, fundamentally changed the course of the Company by allowing us to invest in

targeted opportunities in high growth markets in the US South and Brazil.


Growing the Brazil business


Eucalyptus market dynamics

Eucalyptus pulp is an excellent short-fibre hardwood pulp due to its relatively uniform fibre, simple

cell structure, low degree of lignification, smoothness, bulk and water absorption characteristics.

Driven by the tremendous productivity of eucalyptus plantations in Brazil and a well-established

domestic industry, Brazil is, and will continue to be, the centre of global hardwood pulp production.


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Real Estate Investment Trusts and Timber Investment Management Organisations

We are leveraging our strong position in the pine and eucalyptus seedling markets to build a

sustainable, highly profitable business that is recognised as the preeminent seedling supplier in

terms of product breadth and quality, pipeline of new genetics and superior service.

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This has led to major expansion in the Brazilian pulp industry with several announced expansion

projects targeted for the rest of this decade, collectively projected to lift pulp production capacity by

approximately 30% in Brazil.

As a direct consequence of this strong end market growth, demand for eucalyptus seedlings is

projected to be approximately 1.2 billion seedlings per annum for the next several years, of which an

estimated 500 million will be met by the internal nursery production capacity of large integrated pulp

companies. A further 500+ million seedlings are supplied by a network of seedling suppliers, leaving a

supply / demand imbalance of around 100-200 million seedlings per annum.

The seedling industry in Brazil is fragmented and unsophisticated and has been shrinking over the last

decade due to the weak state of the market, poor management, and weak capitalisation of

independent nurseries. While the industry has stabilised more recently, there has been relatively

limited expansion in capacity due to capital constraints of owners, and nursery specific limitations (e.g.

access to land and water).

Added to this, after many years of increasing eucalyptus productivity, yields per acre have fallen over

10% since 2014 due to expansion of the eucalyptus growing area, increasing issues with disease and

insect pests, as well as heat and drought stress. Consequently, the market is actively seeking new

clones with higher yields, that are also more resilient against disease and certain pests.


ArborGen's relative positioning

ArborGen has grown to become one of the largest commercial suppliers of eucalyptus and pine

seedlings in the Brazilian market, replicating its US strategy to convert the market to products with

superior genetics in Brazil. We have successfully deployed the same sales and marketing principles we

are using in the US to sell our advanced genetics, and project proprietary product sales will increase

from ~50% to 75% of total unit seedling sales over the next few years, at superior prices and margins

compared to commodity clones.


Specifically, over the last decade, ArborGen has –

▪ Developed a portfolio and pipeline of best-in-class products through in-licensing and internal

product development.

▪ Established a network of in-house and contract nurseries that allows us to respond to market

demand reliably while maintaining capacity flexibility.

▪ Established operating and logistical systems that allow us to offer reliable, high-quality products

to meet demand across several markets and production sites.

▪ Established ourselves as the preferred partner for both suppliers and customers.


ArborGen’s portfolio of products licensed from Gerdau, Sylvamo, Vallourec and Rima as well as a

pipeline of our own products is very compelling. No other company operates a more extensive set of

trials across a broader geography than ArborGen in the industry. We believe that there is significant

room for innovation in eucalyptus tree improvement and are focussed on building a fully integrated

programme from development of new parents and crosses through to commercialisation of product

clones. We are also “regionalising” our products by determining where they are best adapted and

most competitive.

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Consistent with our growth aspirations for this market, and desire to produce approximately 50% of

our seedling requirements internally, over the last 12-18 months ArborGen has –

▪ Acquired a 10 million seedling capacity pine nursery located in Canoinhas, Santa Catarina, Brazil,

to cement our position in local pine markets

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.

▪ Expanded internal production capacity through leasing our fourth eucalyptus nursery in late 2022,

bringing ArborGen’s internal eucalyptus production capacity in Brazil to nearly 50 million

seedlings per year (located in Luis Antonio in Sao Paulo, Inimutaba and Martinho Campos in Minas

Gerais, and Ribas do Rio Pardo in Mato Grosso do Sul).

▪ Very recently leased our fifth, 5 million capacity, eucalyptus nursery in Rondonópolis in the state

of Mato Grosso, further expanding both our capacity and nursery footprint.


Although we are only in our second month of the current fiscal year (FY24), ArborGen Brazil has

already sold-out all of its budgeted eucalyptus seedlings and 80% of budgeted pine seedlings’ sales.

“As the only integrated seedling company in Brazil, we are in a great position to build on our strong

momentum to build a highly profitable business.”


Growing our advanced genetics seedlings pipeline and seedling capacity in the US South


In FY23, we reviewed the status of ArborGen’s seed orchards and seed production capacity with the

primary focus of this effort being to ensure that we continue to build seed inventory where required,

advance the genetics of our portfolio of products to maintain our strong competitive lead, while also

controlling costs and working capital related to seed production.


Building MCP seed inventory

ArborGen has vast seed orchards in the US South spanning 1,200 acres (85% of which loblolly pine),

across five genetic provenances.



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ArborGen purchased the equipment from the former lessee of this location, and is leasing the land and buildings for 10

years.

ArborGen is driving increased adoption of advanced genetics across the US South as the leading

commercial supplier of advanced genetics loblolly seedlings, leveraging years of investment in

developing best-in-class proprietary MCP products, and growing our supply of proprietary genetics.

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To ensure we have adequate seed each year to produce the volume of advanced genetics seedlings

required to meet demand and desired sales growth, we are targeting to build at least two years of

“buffer” MCP seed inventory for each provenance thereby minimising reliance on single year cone

harvests. With our current orchard footprint, we expect to achieve the current goal of 2 years of MCP

seed inventory in every region by 2028 assuming no significant adverse weather events or biological

factors during the intervening years. We have already met this target in Texas and expect to be close

to target in Arkansas and Piedmont in the next 1-2 years. In our largest Coastal market, we expect to

achieve the 2-year on hand inventory target by 2028 benefitting from the increasing productivity of

our younger orchards which represent approximately 70% of our overall orchard footprint. Once the

2-year supply is achieved in a provenance, the scale of the MCP effort for that provenance can be

tailored to maintain supply.

Pleasingly, ArborGen achieved its highest ever MCP seed production from its orchards in the US with

cones harvested in November 2022 producing seed equivalent to approximately 240 million MCP

seedlings – over 60% of which for the Eastern regions where MCP sales are the highest, but supply has

been limited. The surplus in advanced genetics MCP seed harvested last year, will help mitigate the

impact of the freeze experienced during last year’s MCP pollination season (i.e. cones to be harvested

in November 2023) on FY25 seedling sales. Expected MCP seed production from the cone harvest later

this calendar year (impacted by the freeze last year) is around 155 million (in MCP seedling equivalents)

based on our latest cone inventory counts. We have also completed our 2023 MCP pollination activity,

and based on preliminary cone inventory counts expect to generate seed equivalent to just under 200

million MCP seedlings in next year’s cone harvest (as we limit production in regions that have

surpassed buffer seed inventory targets).


Orchard diversification – geographic and age class

Risks are generally managed through having multiple orchard locations for each provenance. We are

actively addressing provenances that lack adequate geographic distribution as part of our on-going

orchard management plans.

In addition, to mitigate the risk of hurricanes hitting our Eastern orchards, we have begun establishing

Coastal and Piedmont orchards in the Western regions. Similarly, we will also use open acres in our

Eastern orchards as opportunities to establish Arkansas and Texas orchards. While the risk of a major

hurricane passing within 50 miles of an orchard facility is low based on the past 30 years of storm

tracking, a single major hurricane could dramatically affect our ability to produce seed for one or more

provenances.

An additional way to mitigate risk from storms is to maintain a distribution of orchard tree ages for

each provenance. By recycling older orchards and establishing new orchard blocks more regularly, we

can ensure there are younger orchards coming into production which can withstand tropical force

winds better than older orchards.

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Incorporating New Genetics

New genetics are essential to maintaining a competitive advantage and industry-leading orchards.

The traditional establishment of orchards using backward selections will be modified so we have the

opportunity to incorporate forward selections directly into new orchards. Backward selections are

parents whose seedlings have been tested in the field and performance is confirmed in progeny trials.

Forward selections are predicted to be good parents but their seed has not been tested in trials. This

has previously carried too much risk of failure but new analytical methods and breeding approaches

will allow higher confidence. The incorporation of genomic analysis and clonal progeny testing through

rooted cuttings will give us higher confidence (greater prediction accuracy) for forward selections.

This will increase our ability to offer greater volumes of superior proprietary genetics to our customers

more quickly.

Expanded container seedling capacity

While ArborGen has sufficient bareroot productive capacity to leverage growth in the regions in which

we operate, there are opportunities to expand internal container capacity supplementing existing

contract production. In FY23, ArborGen successfully completed the commissioning of a new container

facility at its Bullard nursery in Texas, and the expansion of its existing container facility in Belville,

Georgia. The benefits from these projects will be seen in the FY24 seedling sales year, comprising cost

savings from increased production efficiencies, and incremental margins from the additional volume

produced.


Ownership Changes

Earlier this month, we announced the repurchase of all outstanding warrants equating to

approximately 5% of ArborGen Inc.’s fully diluted common stock

8

for $1.35 million (ArborGen Inc. is

the US based wholly owned subsidiary of ArborGen Holdings).

The purchase price of US$1.35 million represents a significant discount and reflects factors that

include:

▪ the warrants are not traded on any market and are exercisable for shares of ArborGen Inc., rather

than shares of ArborGen Holdings

▪ ArborGen Inc. is not obligated to repurchase the warrants

▪ the purchase price consideration is in cash, giving the holders immediate liquidity

▪ ArborGen Inc. owes intercompany advances to ArborGen Holdings.

Following the repurchase of the warrants, there are no more warrants, options or other rights to

purchase ArborGen Inc. common stock, and ArborGen Holdings’ effective economic interest in

ArborGen Inc. will increase from 95% to 100% with no dilution overhang.


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These warrants relate to the acquisition of the assets, germplasm, technology, and intellectual property of the leading

loblolly pine varietal company in the US – CellFor Inc. (CellFor) in August 2012. As consideration for CellFor’s assets, ArborGen

Inc. (a) paid CDN $1.1 million in cash and (b) issued warrants to purchase shares of ArborGen Inc. common stock. Pursuant

to the warrant documents, each holder of a warrant is entitled, subject to certain terms and conditions and at any time no

later than June 19, 2032, to purchase the number of common shares calculated as specified in the warrant documents, at a

purchase price per share of US$0.001.

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Management Transition

In late April, ArborGen announced the appointment of Justin Birch as Chief Executive Officer (CEO)

following a comprehensive and extensive search process.

Mr Birch is an experienced executive with significant exposure to the agriculture sector and a strong

background in private equity, operations, finance, and strategy.

He will be based at ArborGen’s headquarters in Ridgeville, South Carolina, in the US, and will succeed

Andrew Baum who will remain as CEO until Mr Birch joins ArborGen in June, and thereafter continue

in a consulting capacity, to facilitate a seamless leadership transition.

Outlook

Looking ahead, ArborGen is projecting materially improved performance in FY24 (fiscal year ending

March 2024) driven by higher seedling sales in the US (including MCP seedlings) and in Brazil

(eucalyptus and pine), and growth in seedling sales for carbon markets.

In the US, while the overall market is not expected to grow due to aggressive tightening monetary

policy, increased internal container seedling production, lower MCP seed costs expensed in the cost

of seedlings sold, and various operational initiatives, combined with higher selling prices, are expected

to drive improved gross margins and earnings in FY24.

In Brazil, strong underlying market demand for both eucalyptus and pine seedlings combined with the

annualised benefits of ArborGen’s newly acquired pine and eucalyptus nursery leases, and higher

pricing and margins for both pine and eucalyptus seedlings sold, support substantial increases in

profitability and cash flow generation.

Although we are only in the second month of ArborGen’s new fiscal year, in the US we have sold

approximately 65% of budgeted seedling volumes (including approximately 75% of budgeted MCP

volumes), and in Brazil, ArborGen has sold all of its budgeted eucalyptus seedlings and 80% of

budgeted pine seedlings’ sales.

We are very excited about ArborGen’s future. We would like to thank all of our shareholders for your

continued support, which is very much appreciated. We are putting considerable effort into the

operational performance and cash generation of this business and are committed to delivering

increasing value for our shareholders.


Dave Knott Jr

Chairman

30 May 2023

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26 May 2023
FY23 Results Presentation

For the 12 months ended 31 March 2023

30 May 2023

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2

Disclaimer

ThispresentationhasbeenpreparedbyArborGenHoldingsLimited(“ArborGen”),toprovideanoverviewoftheperformanceofArborGenanditsactivitiesatthedateofthispresentation.

Itisnotpreparedforanyotherpurposeandmustnotbeprovidedtoanypersonotherthantheintendedrecipient.ThispresentationshouldbereadinconjunctionwithArborGen’sinterim

andannualreports,marketreleasesandotherperiodicandcontinuousdisclosureannouncements,whichareavailableatwww.nzx.com/companies/ARBandwww.arborgenholdings.com.

The information in this presentation is of a general nature only. It is not a complete description of ArborGen.

This presentation is not a recommendation or offer of financial products for subscription, purchase or sale, or an invitationorsolicitation for such offers.

This presentation is not intended as investment, financial or other advice and must not be relied on by any prospective investor.It does not take into accountany particular prospective

investor’s objectives, financial situation, circumstances or needs, and does not purport to contain all the information that a prospective investor may require. Any person who is considering

an investment in ArborGen securities should obtain independent professional advice prior to making an investment decision, andshould make any investment decision having regard to

that person’s own objectives, financial situation, circumstances and needs.

Past performance information contained in this presentation is not an indication of future performance and should not be relied upon as such.This presentation may also contain forward

looking statements with respect to the financial condition, results of operations and business, and business strategy of ArborGen. Information about the future, by its nature, involves

inherent risks and uncertainties. Accordingly, nothing in this presentation is a promise or representation as to the future or apromise or representation that a transaction or outcome

referred to in this presentation will proceed or occur on the basis described in this presentation. Statements or assumptionsinthis presentation as to future matters may prove to be

incorrect.

A number offinancial measures are used in this presentation and should not be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute for, the information provided in ArborGen’sfinancial

statements available at www.arborgenholdings.com. This presentation may include non-GAAP financial measures. This information has been included on the basis that ArborGen

management and directors consider that this non-GAAP information assists readers to understand the key drivers of ArborGen’sperformance which are not disclosed as GAAP measures in

ArborGen’sfinancial statements.

ArborGen and its related companies and their respective directors, employees and representatives make no representation or warranty of any nature (including as to accuracy or

completeness) in respect of this presentation and will have no liability (including for negligence) for any errors in or omissions from, or for any loss (whether foreseeable or not) arising in

connection with the use of or reliance on, information in this presentation.

AllreferencestocurrenciesinthisdocumentareinUSdollars(US$)unlessotherwisestated.

3
3

“Our transformative technology and

advanced genetics seedling products are a

game changer for our forest landowners,

delivering bigger and better trees, faster.”

3

4
4

FY23 Operational Highlights

•Positive year of commercial progress following sale of Australasian business in FY22 and

refocussingof business on higher growth existing and emerging markets.

•Investments made in increasing internal seedling production capacity in Brazil and the

US, and in growing advanced genetics (mass control pollination (MCP)) seed supply in

the US.

•Continued strong performance in Brazil in the second half of the fiscal year ending 31

March 2023 (FY23) with record sales volume, revenue, gross margin and earnings,

benefitting from being the only company providing superior genetics to pine and

eucalyptus growers in Brazil, and strong underlying demand conditions.

•Highest ever MCP seed production from US orchards with cone harvested producing

seed equivalent to approximately 240 million MCP seedlings –over 60% for the Eastern

regions where MCP seedling sales have been the highestbut seed supply has been

limited.

•Successful completion of expansion across two existing owned sites, increasing in-house

container seedling production by approximately 70% to nearly 20 million containerised

seedlings per annum in the US.

•Successful integration of a 10 million capacity pine nursery located in Canoinhas, Santa

Catarina, and of ArborGen’sfourth eucalyptus nursery in Brazil, bringing ArborGen’s

internal eucalyptus production capacity in Brazil to nearly 50 million seedlings per

annum.

5
5

FY23 Financial Highlights

•18% increase in Revenue to $56.1 million.

•Operating Profit before financing expenses of $2.2 million, up from a loss of $1.3 million.

•35% increase in US-GAAP EBITDA

1,2 ,3

to $10.3 million.

Outlook

•Materially improved performance projected in FY24 (fiscal year ending March 2024)

driven by higher pricing and seedling sales volumes in Brazil (eucalyptus and pine) and

higher seedling sales in the US (including MCP and hardwoods for carbon markets).

•Increased internal container production and lower MCP seed costs in the US and

increased internal pine and eucalyptus seedling production in Brazil driving improved

gross margins in FY24.

1.US GAAP EBITDA excludes NZ public company costs and strategic review costs. Please refer to page 20 for a summary of US GAAP EBITDA.

2.The Company uses US-GAAP EBITDA when discussing financial performance. This is a non-GAAP financial measure and is not recognisedwithin

IFRS. Non-GAAP financial measures should not be viewed in isolation nor considered as a substitute for measures reported in accordance with

GAAP. Management believes that US-GAAP EBITDA provides useful information, as it is used internally to evaluate performance, andit is also a

measure that equity analysts focus on for comparative company performance purposes, as the measure removes distortions causedbydifferences

in asset age, depreciation policies and debt:equitystructures.

3.Continuing operations

6
6

FY23 Performance

All financial results are in US dollars (US$) unless otherwise stated

7
7

FY23 Financial Performance

1.Continuing operations

2.Other significant items of $0.6 million comprise $1.2 million of Employee Retention Credits (ERCs) under the Coronavirus Aid Relief and Economic Security (CARES) Act (net of costs)recognisedas income in

FY23, $0.3 million of strategic review costs and $0.3 million of employment cessation costs (FY22: $(4) million; comprised Government grant income of $0.9m, COVID-19 impact on unsold seedlings and

associated write off of $1.6m, $1.5m related to a freeze event, and strategic review and other costs of $1.8m (primarily financial, tax and legal advice, and including M&A activity during the period).

3.Please refer to page 20of this FY23 Results Presentation.

12 months ended 31 March

US $m

FY23FY22% change

Revenue

1

56.1 47.6

18%

Gross Profit

1

18.2 17.8

2%

Operating Earnings (before Other Significant Items)

2

1.6 2.7 -41%

Operating Profit before Financing Expenses

2.2 (1.3)

N/A

Net Earnings After Taxation

(2.5) 1.7

N/A

Net Cash from Operating Activities

6.5 7.5

-13%

US GAAP EBITDA

1,3

10.3 7.6

35%

Adjusted US GAAP EBITDA

1,3

9.2 10.1

-9%

Net Debt

13.0 11.5

-13%

8
8

Year in Review

•Revenue of $56.1 million, up 18% on prior period, comprising sales of $39.3 million in the US (FY22: $39.9

million) and $16.8 million in Brazil (FY22: $7.7 million).

•Gross margin of $18.2 million, up from $17.8 million in FY22.

•Operating earnings (before other significant items

2

) of $1.6 million, down from $2.7 million in the prior year.

•Operating profit before financing expenses of $2.2 million, up from a loss of $1.3 million in FY22. The $2.2

million includes $0.6 million of other significant items

4

.

•Net loss of $2.5 million, down from net profit of $1.7 million recorded in the prior period. Net earnings include

include $3.4m of deferred tax expense including net deferred tax losses recognised of $2.6 million(FY22

benefit of 4.7m).

•US-GAAP EBITDA

1,3

of $10.3 million, up 35% from $7.6 million in the prior year.

•Adjusted US-GAAP EBITDA

3

of $9.2 million, 9% lower than the $10.1 million in the prior period.

•Net debt (excluding capitalisedleases) of $13 million, up $1.5 million on the prior period –higher than

previously forecast due to delayed receipt of ERCs ($1.6 million since received in May), higher costs associated

with the US container expansion project (partly due to greater capacity than initially planned), higher working

capital in Brazil associated with the new pine and eucalyptus nurseries, and lower earnings in the US.

9
9

Seedling Sales Performance

•US sales decreased by 4%, due to production losses (loblolly and non-loblolly)

•Factors resulting in the lost seedlings have been improved upon in FY24. e.g. rationalisinghardwood species grown, planting

within optimum planting windows, cessation of pine production at a particular location, and planting buffer OP production.

•Advanced genetics sales to private landowners were up 9% driven by increasing recognition of our products.

•Total seedling sales (including advanced genetics) to National Account customers were lower primarily due to

customer specific issues including fires, changes in land holdings and annual site-specifcplanting regimes.

•Advanced genetics sales as a proportion of total loblolly seedlings sold to National Account and private

landowner customers were 59% and 28% respectively (FY22: 64% and 25%).

•Advanced genetics sales to the private landowner segment now represent around 39% of total advanced

genetics volume sold

•Seedling sales in Brazil increased by 35% to 102 million units.

•Advanced genetics sales in Brazil comprised approximately 50% of total eucalyptus sales in FY23 and is

expected to increase significantly in FY24.

In addition to strong volume growth, ArborGen’sBrazil operations also benefitted from solid increases in

seedling selling prices, and margin growth –leveraging strong demand conditions, and ArborGen’s

proprietary genetics and expanded internal pine and eucalyptus production capacity.

million units

FY23FY22

USA273284

USA Loblolly MCP%41%41%

Brazil10276

Total375360

10
10

Growth and Strategic Initiatives

The sale of Australasian business in late 2021 released NZ$22.25m of capital, allowing

investment in high growth markets in the US South and Brazil.

Growing the Brazil business

We are leveraging our strong position in the pine and eucalyptus seedling markets to build

a sustainable, highly profitable business that is recognisedas the preeminent seedling

supplier in terms of product breadth and quality, pipeline of new genetics and superior

service.

Growing our advanced genetics seedlings pipeline and seedling capacity in the US South

ArborGenis driving increased adoption of advanced genetics across the US South as the

leading commercial supplier of advanced genetics loblolly seedlings, leveraging years of

investment in developing best-in-class proprietary MCP products, and growing our supply

of proprietary genetics.

11
11

Growing the Brazil Business

•Eucalyptus pulp is an excellent short-fibrehardwood pulp due to its relatively uniform fibre, simple cell

structure, low degree of lignification, smoothness, bulk and water absorption characteristics.

•Brazil is, and will continue to be, the centreof global hardwood pulp production. Expansion in the

Brazilian pulp industry is collectively projected to lift pulp production capacity by approximately 30%.

•Demand for eucalyptus seedlings is projected to be approx. 1.2 billion seedlings per annum for the next several years.

•An estimated 500 million will be met by the internal nursery production capacity of large integrated pulp companies. A

further 500+ million seedlings are supplied by a network of seedling suppliers, leaving a supply / demand imbalance of

around 100-200 million seedlings per annum.

•There has been relatively limited expansion in capacity due to capital constraints of owners, and nursery specific

limitations

•The market is actively seeking new clones with higher yields, that are also more resilient against disease and certain

pests

“As the only integrated seedling

company in Brazil, we are in a

great position to build on our

strong momentum to build a

highly profitable business.”

Eucalyptus market dynamics

12
12

Growing the Brazil Business continued

•ArborGen has grown to become one of the largest commercial suppliers of eucalyptus and pine seedlings

in the Brazilian market, replicating its US strategy to convert the market to products with superior genetics

in Brazil.

•Deploying the same sales and marketing principles used in the US to sell our advanced genetics, we project

proprietary product sales will increase from ~50% to 75% of total unit seedling sales over the next few

years, at superior prices and margins compared to commodity clones.

•Over the last decade, ArborGen has –

•Developed a portfolio and pipeline of best-in-class products through in-licensing and internal product development.

•Established a network of in-house and contract nurseries that allows us to respond to market demand reliably while

maintaining capacity flexibility.

•Established operating and logistical systems that allow us to offer reliable, high-quality products to meet demand across

several markets and production sites.

•Established ourselves as the preferred partner for both suppliers and customers.

•ArborGen’sportfolio of products licensed from Gerdau, Sylvamo, Vallourecand Rimaas well as pipeline of

our own products is very compelling. No other company operates a more extensive set of trials across a

broader geography than ArborGen in the industry.

ArborGen'srelative positioning

13
13

Growing the Brazil Business continued

•We believe that there is significant room for innovation in eucalyptus tree improvement and are focused

on building a fully integrated programmefrom development of new parents and crosses through to

commercialisationof product clones. We are also “regionalising” our products by determining where they

are best adapted and most competitive.

•Consistent with our growth aspirations for this market, and desire to produce approximately 50% of our

seedling requirements internally, over the last 12-18 months ArborGen has –

•Acquired a 10 million seedling capacity pine nursery located in Canoinhas, Santa Catarina, Brazil, to cement our position in

local pine markets

1

.

•Expanded internal production capacity through leasing our fourth eucalyptus nursery in late 2022, bringing ArborGen’s

internal eucalyptus production capacity in Brazil to nearly 50 million seedlings per year (located in Luis Antonio in Sao Paulo,

Inimutabaand MartinhoCampos in Minas Gerais, and Ribasdo Rio Pardo in Mato Grosso do Sul).

•Very recently leased our fifth, 5 million capacity, eucalyptus nursery in Rondonópolisin the state of Mato Grosso, further

expanding both our capacity and nursery footprint.

•Although we are only in our second month of the current fiscal year (FY24), ArborGen Brazil has already

sold-out all of its budgeted eucalyptus seedlings and 80% of budgeted pine seedlings’ sales.

ArborGen'srelative positioning

1.ArborGen purchased the equipment from the former lessee of this location and is leasing the land and buildings for 10 years.

14
14

Growing in the US South

In FY23, we reviewed the status of ArborGen’sseed orchards and seed production capacity with the primary

focus of this effort being to ensure that we continue to build seed inventory where required, advance the

genetics of our portfolio of products to maintain our strong competitive lead, while also controlling costs and

working capital related to seed production.

Building MCP seed inventory

•ArborGen has vast seed orchards in the US South spanning 1,200 acres (85% of which loblolly pine) across

five genetic provenances.

•We are targeting at least two years of “buffer” MCP seed inventory for each provenance thereby

minimisingreliance on single year cone harvests.

•We expect to achieve the current goal of 2 years of MCP seed inventory in every region by 2028 assuming

no significant adverse weather events or biological factors during the intervening years.

•Once the 2-year supply is achieved in a provenance, the scale of the MCP effort for that provenance can be

tailored to maintain supply.

•Our team achieved its highest ever MCP seed production from orchards in the US with cones harvested in

November 2022 producing seed equivalent to approximately 240 million MCP seedlings.

•The surplus in advanced genetics MCP seed harvested last year, will help mitigate the impact of the freeze

experienced during last year’s MCP pollination season on FY25 seedling sales.

•Expected MCP seed production from the cone harvest later this calendar year (impacted by the freeze last

year) is around 155 million (in MCP seedling equivalents) based on our latest cone inventory counts.

•We have also completed our 2023 MCP pollination activity, and based on preliminary cone inventory

counts expect to generate seed equivalent to just under 200 million MCP seedlings in next year’s harvest.

15
15

Growing in the US South continued

Orchard diversification –geographic and age class

•Risks are generally managed through having multiple orchard locations for each provenance. We are

actively addressing provenances that lack adequate geographic distribution as part of our on-going

management plans.

•To mitigate the risk of hurricanes hitting our Eastern orchards, we have begun establishing Coastal and

Piedmont orchards in the Western regions. While the risk of a major hurricane passing within 50 miles

of an orchard facility is low, a single major hurricane could dramatically affect our ability to produce seed

for one or more provenances.

•Maintaining a distribution of orchard tree ages for each provenance helps mitigate risk from storms.

Incorporating new genetics

•New genetics are essential to maintaining a competitive advantage and industry-leading orchards.

•Genomic analysis and clonal progeny testing will increase our ability to offer greater volumes of superior

proprietary genetics to our customers more quickly.

Expanded container seedling capacity

•In FY23, ArborGen successfully completed the commissioning of a new container facility at its Bullard

nursery in Texas, and the expansion of its existing container facility in Belville, Georgia. Results of these

will be seen in the FY24 seedling sales year.

16
16

Ownership Changes

•ArborGen has repurchased all outstanding warrants equating to approximately 5% of ArborGen Inc.’s

fully diluted common stock

1

for $1.35 million. (ArborGen Inc. is the wholly owned subsidiary of

ArborGen Holdings).

•The purchase price of US$1.35 million represents a significant discount and reflects factors that include:

•the warrants are not traded on any market and are exercisable for shares of ArborGen Inc., rather than shares of

ArborGen Holdings

•ArborGen Inc. is not obligated to repurchase the warrants

•the purchase price consideration is in cash, giving the holders immediate liquidity

•ArborGen Inc. owes intercompany advances to ArborGen Holdings

•Following the repurchase of the warrants, there are no more warrants, options or other rights to

purchase ArborGen Inc. common stock, and ArborGen Holdings’ effective economic interest in

ArborGen Inc. will increase from 95% to 100% with no dilution overhang.

1.These warrants relate to the acquisition of the assets, germplasm, technology, and intellectual property of the leading

loblolly pine varietal company in the US –CellForInc. (CellFor) in August 2012. As consideration for CellFor’sassets,

ArborGen Inc. (a) paid CDN $1.1 million in cash and (b) issued warrants to purchase shares of ArborGen Inc. common

stock. Pursuant to the warrant documents, each holder of a warrant is entitled, subject to certain terms and conditions

and at any time no later than June 19, 2032, to purchase the number of common shares calculated as specified in the

warrant documents, at a purchase price per share of US$0.001.

17
17

Management Transition

•Justin Birch has been appointed as Chief Executive Officer (CEO) following a comprehensive and

extensive search process.

•He is an experienced executive with significant exposure to the agriculture sector and a strong

background in private equity, operations, finance, and strategy.

•MrBirch will be based at ArborGen’sheadquarters in Ridgeville, South Carolina, in the US, and will

succeed Andrew Baum who will remain as CEO until MrBirch joins ArborGen in June, and thereafter

continue in a consulting capacity, to facilitate a seamless leadership transition.

18
18

Outlook

•ArborGen is projecting materially improved performance in FY24 driven by higher seedling sales in Brazil

(eucalyptus and pine) and in the US (including MCP seedlings, and seedling sales for carbon markets).

•In the US, while the overall market is not expected to grow due to macro factors, increased internal

container seedling production, lower MCP seed costs expensed in the cost of sales of seedlings sold, and

various operational initiatives, combined with higher selling prices, are expected to drive improved gross

margins and earnings in FY24.

•In Brazil, strong underlying market demand for both eucalyptus and pine seedlings combined with the

annualisedbenefits of ArborGen’snewly acquired pine and eucalyptus nursery leases, and higher pricing

and margins for both pine and eucalyptus seedlings sold, support substantial increases in profitability

and cash flow generation.

•Although we are only in the second month of ArborGen’snew fiscal year, in the US, we have sold

approximately 65% of budgeted seedling volumes (including approximately 75% of budgeted MCP

volumes), and in Brazil, ArborGen has sold all of its budgeted eucalyptus seedlings and 80% of budgeted

pine seedlings’ sales.

19
19

Two Year Performance

1.US GAAP EBITDA excludesNZ public company costs and strategic review costs. Please refer to page 20 for a summary of US GAAP EBITDA.

40

45

50

55

60

FY 22FY 23

Revenue

0

5

10

15

FY 22FY 23

US GAAP EBITDA

1

-4

-2

0

2

FY 22FY 23

NPAT

0

5

10

15

FY 22FY 23

Net Debt

20
20

US GAAP

1.Under US GAAP, from a statutory reporting perspective, the classification of the expense

items, and other significant items in this table may differ from what is presented here.

2.US GAAP EBITDA excludes NZ public company costs and strategic review costs.

3.The Company uses US-GAAP EBITDA when discussing financial performance. This is a non-

GAAP financial measure and is not recognisedwithin IFRS. Non-GAAP financial measures

should not be viewed in isolation nor considered as a substitute for measures reported in

accordance with GAAP. Management believes that US-GAAP EBITDA provides useful

information, as it is used internally to evaluate performance, and it is also a measure that

equity analysts focus on for comparative company performance purposes, as the measure

removes distortions caused by differences in asset age, depreciation policies and

debt:equitystructures.

US GAAP EBITDA

1,2,3

Fiscal year ending March

2023

2022

ArborGen - US GAAP

Revenue -

US

39.3

39.9

Brazil

16.8

7.7

Total

56.1

47.6

Gross Margin

(excluding DDA)

19.6

16.0

Less

SG&A

-7.4

-7.5

Less

R&D

-3.4

-3.1

Plus

Other Income

1.5

2.1

EBITDA

10.3

7.6

Adjustments -

ERCs (net of costs)

-1.2

Unsold seedlings written off due to Covid

1.6

Provision for Feb 2022 Freeze event

1.5

Gain on ANZ

-1.4

HQ lease termination costs

0.3

Other

0.1

0.5

US GAAP Adjusted EBITDA

9.2

10.1

21
21

At 31 March 2023 the net asset backing was 30 cents per share (cps) (NZ$48 cps), (2022: 30 cps, NZ$43 cps); and net tangible asset backing (including right-of-use assets)

was 11 cps (NZ$18 cps) (2022: 11 cps, NZ$16 cps), calculated on the basis of shares on issue at 31 March 2023 (excluding treasury stock) 502,772,082 (2022:

501,213,092).

Net Asset Backing Non-GAAP

---

Results announcement
(for Equity Security issuer/Equity and Debt Security issuer)

Name of issuer

Reporting Period

Previous Reporting Period

Currency

Amount (millions)Percentage change

Revenue from continuing operationsUS$56.117.9%

Total RevenueUS$56.117.9%

Net profit/(loss) from continuing operations -US$2.5-247.1%

Total net profit/(loss) -US$2.5-247.1%

Amount per Quoted Equity Security

Imputed amount per Quoted Equity Security

Record Date

Dividend Payment Date

Current period

Prior comparable

period

Net tangible assets per Quoted Equity SecurityUS 11 cps US 11 cps

A brief explanation of any of the figures above necessary to

enable the figures to be understood

Name of person authorised to make this announcement

Contact person for this announcement

Contact phone number

Contact email address

Date of release through MAP

Interim/Final Dividend

No dividend is proposed for the period

Results for announcement to the market

ArborGen Holdings Limited

12 months to 31 March 2023

6 months to 30 September 2021

US Dollars

30 May 2023

Not applicable

Not applicable

Not applicable

Please refer to accompanying releases

Authority for this announcement

Sharon Ludher-Chandra

Sharon Ludher-Chandra

09 356 9800

info@arborgenholdings.com

---

ArborGen Holdings Limited and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Income Statement

For the year ended ended 31 March 2023

Year endedYear ended

Mar 2023Mar 2022

US$mUS$m

Revenue56.1 47.6

Cost of sales

(37.9) (29.8)

Gross profit18.2 17.8

Intellectual property amortisation(7.6) (7.3)

Administration expense

(9.0) (7.8)

Operating earnings excluding items below

1.6 2.7

Strategic review costs, government grants and other

0.6 (4.0)

Operating profit (loss) before financing expense2.2 (1.3)

Financial income0.1 -

Financing expense(1.4) (1.7)

Profit (loss) before taxation0.9 (3.0)

Tax expense(3.4) 4.7

Net earnings (loss) after taxation from continuing operations

(2.5) 1.7

Net earnings after taxation from discontinued operations

- -

Net earnings (loss)(2.5) 1.7

Earnings (loss) per share information (cents per share)

From continuing operations

Basic

(0.5) 0.3

Diluted

(0.5) 0.3

From continuing and discontinued operations

Basic

(0.5) 0.3

Diluted

(0.5) 0.3

Weighted average number of shares outstanding (millions of shares)

Basic502.4 500.8

Diluted506.6 503.5

Page 1

ArborGen Holdings Limited and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

For the year ended ended 31 March 2023

Year ended Year ended

Mar 2023Mar 2022

US$mUS$m

Net earnings (loss)(2.5) 1.7

Items that may be reclassified to the Consolidated Income Statement:

Movement in currency translation reserve(0.3) 0.9

Movement in hedge reserve0.4 0.6

Other comprehensive earnings (loss) (net of tax)0.1 1.5

Total comprehensive earnings (loss)(2.4) 3.2

ArborGen Holdings Limited and Subsidiaries

Statement of Changes in Equity

For the year ended ended 31 March 2023

Year ended Year ended

Mar 2023Mar 2022

US$mUS$m

Total comprehensive earnings (loss)(2.4) 3.2

Movement in ArborGen Holdings shareholders' equity:

Movement in issued capital0.2 0.3

Movement in share based payment reserve

0.1 (0.3)

Total movement in shareholder equity(2.1) 3.2

Opening group equity151.4 148.2

Closing group equity149.3 151.4

Page 2

ArborGen Holdings Limited and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

For the year ended ended 31 March 2023

Year endedYear ended

Mar 2023Mar 2022

US$mUS$m

Cash was provided from operating activities

Receipts from customers55.1 56.5

Cash provided from operating activities

55.1 56.5

Payments to suppliers, employees and other(48.3) (49.0)

Tax paid(0.3) -

Cash (used in) operating activities

(48.6) (49.0)

Net cash from (used in) operating activities

6.5 7.5

Interest received0.1 -

Proceeds on sale of discontinued operations- 15.2

Investment in fixed assets(2.2) (1.5)

Investment in intellectual property

(3.4) (3.1)

Net cash from (used in) investing activities

(5.5) 10.6

Debt drawdowns- 3.2

Repayment of lease liabilities(1.1) (0.9)

Debt repayment

(1.0) (10.1)

Interest paid(1.4) (1.7)

Net cash from (used in) financing activities

(3.5) (9.5)

Net movement in cash

(2.5) 8.6

Opening cash, liquid deposits and restricted cash

15.2 6.2

Effect of exchange rate changes on net cash

- 0.4

Closing cash, liquid deposits and restricted cash12.7 15.2

Net earnings after taxation

(2.5) 1.7

Adjustment for:

Financial income(0.1) -

Financing expense

1.4 1.7

Depreciation and amortisations

10.2 10.1

Taxation

3.4 (4.7)

Foreign exchange

(0.4) (0.3)

Gain on sale of discontinued operations

- (2.2)

Non cash inventory movement - (3.1)

Other non cash items

(0.1) 0.1

Cash flow from operations before net working capital movement

11.9 3.3

Trade and other receivables

(3.2) 1.4

Inventory

(4.3) 7.2

Trade and other payables

2.1 (4.4)

Net working capital movement

(5.4) 4.2

Net cash from operating activities6.5 7.5

Page 3

ArborGen Holdings Limited and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Balance Sheet

As at 31 March 2023

Mar 2023Mar 2022

US$mUS$m

Current assets

Cash and liquid deposits

12.7 15.2

Trade and other receivables

14.0 10.8

Inventory

31.6 27.3

Total current assets

58.3 53.3

Non current assets

Fixed assets

33.5 32.9

Derivative financial instruments

0.7 0.3

Right-of-use assets

4.9 4.7

Intellectual property

92.9 97.1

Deferred taxation asset

9.5 3.8

Total non current assets

141.5 138.8

Total assets

199.8 192.1

Current liabilities

Trade, other payables and provisions

(10.8) (8.7)

Current lease obligation(0.8) (0.8)

Current debt(8.1) (1.0)

Current taxation liability

(0.5) -

Total current liabilities

(20.2) (10.5)

Term liabilities

Term debt

(17.6) (25.7)

Lease obligation(4.1) (4.2)

Deferred taxation liability

(8.6) (0.3)

Total term liabilities

(30.3) (30.2)

Total liabilities(50.5) (40.7)

Net assets

149.3 151.4

Equity

Share capital

203.0 202.8

Reserves

(53.7) (51.4)

Total group equity

149.3 151.4

Dave Knott JrPaul Smart

Chairman of the BoardAudit Committee Chairman

30 May 2023

Both of the above signatories certifies that these financial statements comply with New Zealand generally

accepted accounting standards and present a true and fair view of the financial affairs of the ArborGen

Holdings Group.

Page 4

Data sourced from publicly available filings. Our datasets may not be complete. Automated analysis can produce errors. If you believe any data on this page is incorrect, please contact us at hello@nzxplorer.co.nz. For informational purposes only. Not investment advice.

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