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ikeGPS Group FY23 Financial Results

Full Year Results30 May 2023IKEMaterials

Template
Results announcement

(for Equity Security issuer/Equity and Debt Security issuer)

Updated as at 17 October 2019



Results for announcement to the market

Name of issuer ikeGPS Group Limited

Reporting Period 12 months to 31 March 2023

Previous Reporting Period 12 months to 31 March 2022

Currency NZD

Amount (000s) Percentage change

Revenue from continuing

operations

$30,789 92.9%

Total Revenue $31,076 93.9%

Net profit/(loss) from

continuing operations

($ 7,886) 0.4%

Total net profit/(loss) ($ 7,886) 0.4%

Interim/Final Dividend

Amount per Quoted Equity

Security

It is not proposed to pay a dividend

Imputed amount per Quoted

Equity Security

Not Applicable

Record Date Not Applicable

Dividend Payment Date Not Applicable

Current period Prior comparable period

Net tangible assets per

Quoted Equity Security

$0.13 $0.16

A brief explanation of any of

the figures above necessary

to enable the figures to be

understood

This results announcement should be read in conjunction with

the consolidated financial statements for the twelve months

ended 31 March 2023.

Authority for this announcement

Name of person


authorised

to make this announcement

Stephen Fairbrother

Contact person for this

announcement

Stephen Fairbrother

Contact phone number +64 4 382 8064

Contact email address Stephen.fairbrother@ikegps.com

Date of release through MAP


30 May 2023


Audited financial statements accompany this announcement.

---

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
30 May 2022


$30.8m revenue in FY23 (+93% PCP).

Multi-year growth rates and momentum demonstrate operating leverage

Strong, sustainable cash & balance sheet position.


FY23 audited financial results

ikeGPS Group Limited (IKE) (NZX: IKE / ASX: IKE) is pleased to release its FY23 audited financial

results for the period to 31 March 2023 (all figures NZD). These results are in line with the pre-

announced numbers communicated to the market early May 2023.


Highlights to March 2023:

+ FY23 revenue of ~$30.8m (+ 93% vs pcp).

+ FY23 Subscription and Transaction revenue of ~$27.m (+93% vs pcp). ~90% of IKE’s

revenue in FY23 came from theses recurring and re-occurring sources.

+ FY23 gross margin of ~$16.3m (pcp of $9.9 m), with FY23 gross margin percentage 53%

(pcp of 62%).

+ FY23 EBITDA loss of ~$2.1m (pcp -$5.3m).

+ FY23 Net Loss of ~$6.6m (pcp -$7.9m).

+ Total cash and receivables 31 March 2022 of $23.2m, comprised of $18m cash and

$5.2m receivables, with payables of $2.3m and no debt.


Momentum across the IKE business is set out in the charts and table below:


2




Takeaways

93% total FY23 revenue

growth against PCP.

Recurring subscription and

reoccurring transaction

revenues (shown by the

green and blue segments)

dominate IKE’s revenue

mix, at >$27m.

This element continues to

grow due to the investment

into extending software

products, underpinning

more predictable growth

with higher quality revenue.



Takeaways

65% total FY23 gross

margin growth against

PCP.

EBITDA loss of ~$2.1m,

continuing the YoY

improvement trend.




Takeaways

Significant growth in

transaction revenue has

continued, with >560k

assets engineered on the

IKE platform under the

transaction model.

This is one indicator of

platform usage by IKE

customers, and is

expected to remain a

growth driver for the

business.



3


FY23

PCP

(FY22)

% Change

Total Revenue

$30.8m $16.0m +93%

Platform Transactions


# of billable transactions 491k 349k +41%

Platform transaction revenue $18.7m $6.4m +192%

Gross Margin $7.2m $2.9m +148%

Gross Margin % 39% 45%

Platform Subscriptions


# of enterprise customers 379 319 +19%

Platform subscription revenue $8.8m $5.6m +57%

Gross Margin $7.7m $5.0m +54%

Gross Margin % 88% 89%

Hardware & Other


Hardware & Services revenue $3.3m $4.0m -18%

Gross Margin $1.5m $1.9m -21%

Gross Margin % 45% 50%


Outlook

+ IKE’s sales pipeline opportunity has continued to develop robustly. This pipeline consists

of opportunities to win new enterprise accounts and to expand within existing customer

accounts, noting the majority of IKE’s FY23 revenue performance came from growing

existing customers.

+ IKE’s focus for FY24 continues on four core themes:

+ The delivery of signed contracts in the backlog.

+ In addition, to close and recognize revenue in FY24 from new contracts.

+ To continue to build out sales and delivery capability. IKE serves some of the largest

infrastructure and engineering groups in North America and it is important to have

the right scale of people and processes to optimize customer experience, that in turn

underpins account growth and long term customer relationships.

+ To continue to enhance its three software products. This product development will

focus on automation and analytics capability so to deliver more productivity & value

to customers, and to increase IKE’s ARPU and gross margin profile.


Customer and market commentary

+ IKE targets North America’s ~3,000 electric utilities, ~200 communications companies,

and their more than 2,000 engineering service providers. Once a customer, IKE’s

objective is to embed and expand the use of its software inside of these large enterprise

and infrastructure accounts.

+ IKE has approximately ~380 accounts today, or ~6% of the total number of potential

customers above, pointing to the large, long term growth opportunity and TAM.


4

+ IKE expects growth to continue in FY24, noting the potential for Q1 FY24 transaction

revenue to be below the Q4 FY23 run rate level because of the traditional engineering

practices of one or two utilities where a larger IKE customer is building a fibre network.

+ IKE’s products are relevant to several macro-market tailwinds, including:

+ To meet carbon-zero targets in the U.S. by 2050, analysts forecast that

approximately 50% of the energy in the U.S. needs to be on the electrical grid, from a

position of just 20% today. This requires much more network capacity and

associated engineering.

+ More than US$350b forecasted to be invested into fibre and 5G infrastructure over

the next five plus years by fibre and communications companies..

+ An additional US$60b of investment into rural broadband network development as

part of the Biden administration’s $1 trillion Infrastructure bill.

+ More than 3,000 electric utilities are needing to address the challenges of network

hardening and maintenance over the coming ten-plus years. Further pressures on

electric utilities include the regulatory requirement to allow communications

companies to attach their fibre and 5G networks onto their power assets, and an

aging workforce that is driving a need to introduce technology to replace people.

+ IKE’s product suite drives productivity in support of these network engineering activities.


IKE CEO, Glenn Milnes, said:

"The FY23 period saw another year of strong momentum across IKE. We achieved very

significant revenue and gross margin growth and closed the period materially ahead of all

internal stretch targets.

Our balance sheet remains strong, noting that the USD and AUD fx rates impact our reported

NZD position each quarter.

Operating leverage is evident via the scalability of our software products and our disciplined

approach to managing operating expenses.

Our pipeline is strong and as noted Q4 sales highlights included winning about one new

enterprise customer per week, including another of the very largest tier-1 electric utilities

operating on the East Coast of the US, who selected IKE’s next-gen structural analysis

product called Next-Gen PoleForeman. This customer win means an initial 100 subscription

licenses for distribution network design, for three-years, displacing an incumbent competitor

who had served this account for the prior 20 years.

Another business development milestone in Q4 included advancing a pole-specific integration

and AI automation project, at scale via IKE Insight, with one of the largest digital data

collection businesses for global infrastructure.

Macro-market tailwinds across North America remain supportive, with IKE’s product suite

driving productivity outcomes for these large scale network engineering and capacity

activities.

We are executing on sizable sales opportunities and expect healthy growth in the FY24 period

and beyond.”


Conference call Wednesday 31 May 2023, 12.30pm NZT / 10.30am AEDT

The Company invites shareholders and investors to join this conference call at the following link,

where Glenn Milnes, CEO and Managing director, will speak to IKE’s FY23 results and FY24

outlook : https://us02web.zoom.us/webinar/register/WN_kkYqesIHQaWKs7oU8q5XFg


5

Investors are invited to submit questions prior to the event to

simon@nwrcommunications.com.au or on the call itself.


About IKE

We’re IKE, the PoleOS™ Company. IKE seeks to be the standard for collecting, analysing and

managing pole and overhead asset information for electric utilities, communications companies,

and their engineering service providers.

The IKE platform allows electric utilities, communications companies, and their engineering partners

to increase speed, quality, and safety for the construction and maintenance of distribution assets.

The core revenue engine for IKE is driven by the number of enterprise customers subscribing to the

IKE platform and the volume of assets (via Seat Subscriptions or Transactions) being processed

through IKE’s software.



Contact:

Simon Hinsley

Investor Relations

+61-401-809-653

simon@nwrcommunications.com.au


Glenn Milnes

CEO

+1 720-418-1936

glenn.milnes@ikegps.com

ikeGPS Group Limited

350 Interlocken Blvd, Suite 390, Broomfield CO 80021, USA

Office: +1 303 222 3218

www.ikegps.com

---

ikeGPS Group Limited
Year End // 31 March 2023

Consolidated

Financial

Statements




Contents




Independent auditor’s report 1

Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 4

Consolidated statement of changes in equity 5

Consolidated statement of financial position 6

Consolidated statement of cash flows 7

Notes to the consolidated financial statements 8 - 37





1


Independent auditor’s report

To the shareholders of ikeGPS Group Limited


Report on the audit of the consolidated financial statements



Opinion

We have audited the consolidated financial statements of ikeGPS Group Limited (the Company), including

its subsidiaries (the Group) on pages 4 to 37 which comprise the consolidated statement of financial

position as at 31 March 2023, and the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive

income, consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for the

year then ended, and notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary of significant

accounting policies.

In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects,

the financial position of the Group as at 31 March 2023 and of its financial performance and cash flows for

the year then ended in accordance with New Zealand Equivalents to International Financial Reporting

Standards (NZ IFRS) issued by the New Zealand Accounting Standards Board.


Basis for opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (New Zealand) (ISAs

(NZ)) issued by the New Zealand Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (NZAASB). Our

responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit

of the Consolidated Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Group in

accordance with Professional and Ethical Standard 1 International Code of Ethics for Assurance

Practitioners (including International Independence Standards) (New Zealand) issued by the NZAASB and

the International Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including International Independence

Standards) issued by the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants (IESBA Code), and we

have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We believe that the

audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.

Other than in our capacity as auditor we have no relationship with, or interests in, the Group.


Key audit matters

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the

consolidated financial statements of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the

consolidated financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on

these matters.

2


Description of the key audit matter How our audit addressed the key audit matter

Impairment assessment and the carrying value of

assets

As disclosed in Note 3, Significant accounting policies, the

Group has undertaken an assessment of the carrying value

of its assets including intangible assets on an annual basis

in accordance with NZ IAS 36 Impairment of Assets.

Cash generating units (CGUs) that are yet to be profit

generating may indicate there is an impairment. In addition,

certain CGU’s hold intangible assets in development that

are not yet ready for use. Accordingly, these assets are

required to be tested for impairment.

Impairment assessments are a key audit matter due to the

materiality of the assets, the risk of impairment, and the

significant level of judgement applied in estimating future

cash flows and other key assumptions in determining the

recoverable amount of a CGU.

To determine whether the carrying value of assets including

intangibles is reasonable, management performed an

impairment assessment on a value-in-use (VIU) basis.

Management determined there were four CGUs:

• Ike core platform, development assets, property, plant

and equipment, capital work-in-progress, leased assets

and working capital (CGU1).

• Spike: development assets and working capital (CGU2).

• Ike Structural/Pole Forman: intangible assets, capital

work in progress and working capital (CGU3); and

• Ike Insight/Visual Globe: goodwill, intangible assets, and

capital work in progress (CGU4).

Impairment tests prepared by management were based on

discounted cashflow models using the Board approved

budget for the year ending 31 March 2024 and combined

with forecasted cash flows for subsequent years. The Board

approved budgets have been adjusted to meet the

requirements of NZ IAS 36 Impairment of Assets.

The key assumptions in assessing CGU carrying value,

were as follows:

• Average forecast annual revenue growth rates;

• The terminal value growth rate; and

• The pre-tax discount rate.

Refer to notes 3 and 12 in the consolidated financial

statements for disclosures on the key assumptions and

impairment assessments of the carrying value of assets.

We performed procedures to evaluate and challenge the

Group’s determination of CGUs. This included reviewing

internal management reporting to assess the level at which

the Group monitors performance, comparing CGUs to our

knowledge of the Group’s operations and reporting systems,

and reconciling assets allocated to CGUs to accounting

records.

We obtained management’s impairment assessments and

tested the mathematical accuracy of the VIU calculations.

We considered and challenged key assumptions and used

our internal valuation experts to assess the valuation

methodology’s compliance with NZ IAS 36, and the

appropriateness of the pre-tax discount rates and terminal

growth rates, based on their experience and external

evidence.

We compared the forecast cash flows used for the year

ending 31 March 2024 to the Board approved business plan.

We audited the disclosures in the consolidated financial

statements to ensure they are compliant with the

requirements of the relevant accounting standards.

3

Information Other than the Financial Statements and Auditor’s Report thereon

The Directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the Annual

Report but does not include the consolidated financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. The Annual Report is

expected to be made available to us after the date of this auditor’s report.

Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of

audit opinion or assurance conclusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the consolidated financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information

identified above when it becomes available and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent

with the consolidated financial statements, or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially

misstated.

Directors’ responsibilities for the Consolidated Financial Statements

The Directors are responsible on behalf of the Group for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial

statements in accordance with New Zealand equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards issued by the New

Zealand Accounting Standards Board, and for such internal control as the Directors determine is necessary to enable the

preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the Directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to continue

as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of

accounting unless the Directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but

to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Consolidated Financial Statements

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements as a whole are free

from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion.

Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs

(NZ) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered

material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users

taken on the basis of these consolidated financial statements.

A further description of the auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the External

Reporting Board’s website at: https://www.xrb.govt.nz/standards/assurance-standards/auditors-responsibilities/audit-report-1/

Restriction on use of our report

This report is made solely to the Company’s shareholders, as a body. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might

state to the Company’s shareholders, as a body those matters which we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report

and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other

than the Company and the Company’s shareholders, as a body, for our audit work, for this report or for the opinion we have

formed.

Grant Thornton New Zealand Audit Limited




B R Smith

Partner

Wellington

30 May 2023


The accompanying notes form part of, and should be read in conjunction with, these financial statements.

4

Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other

comprehensive income





Note20232022

Continuing operationsNZ$'000NZ$'000

Operating revenue

530,789

15,965

Cost of revenue

(14,444)

(6,077)

Gross profit16,345 9,888

Other income5287 65

Foreign exchange gains1,017 446

Movement of fair value assets and liabilities52,574 1,269

Total other income, gains, and losses3,878 1,780

Support costs(1,100) (452)

Sales and marketing expenses(8,112)

(6,467)

Research and engineering expenses(11,390)

(5,825)

Corporate costs

(7,384) (6,712)

Expenses

6(27,986) (19,456)

Operating loss(7,763)

(7,788)

Net finance income/(expense)(116) (69)

Net loss before income tax(7,879) (7,857)

Income tax (expense)/credit

7(8) -

Loss attributable to owners of ikeGPS Group Limited(7,887)

(7,857)

Other comprehensive loss

Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations1,250

(49)

Comprehensive loss

(6,637)

(7,906)

Basic and diluted loss per share 19

$ (0.05)

$ (0.05)

Year ended 31 March

Group


The accompanying notes form part of, and should be read in conjunction with, these financial statements.

5

Consolidated statement of changes in equity




Share capital

Accumulated

losses

Share-based

payment

reserve

Foreign

currency

translation

reserve

Total

NZ$'000NZ$'000NZ$'000NZ$'000 NZ$'000

Balance at 1 April 202180,932 (59,817) 1,178 (591) 21,702

Net loss for the year after tax- (7,857) - - (7,857)

Currency translation differences- - - (49) (49)

Total comprehensive loss for the year- (7,857) - (49) (7,906)

Transactions with owners:

Issue of ordinary shares from share placement

and share purchase plan

23,130 - - - 23,130

Recognition of vesting of share-based options- - 1,595 - 1,595

Issue of shares from exercise of share options204 - (204) - -

Share-based options forfeited during the year- (55) - (55)

Equity movements arising from business

combinations

485 - 254 - 739

Total transactions with owners23,819 - 1,590 - 25,409

Balance at 31 March 2022104,751 (67,674) 2,768 (640) 39,205

Share capital

Accumulated

losses

Share-based

payment

reserve

Foreign

currency

translation

reserve


Total

NZ$'000NZ$'000NZ$'000NZ$'000 NZ$'000

Balance at 1 April 2022 104,751 (67,674) 2,768 (640) 39,205

Net loss for the year after tax- (7,887) - - (7,887)

Currency translation differences- - - 1,250 1,250

Total comprehensive loss for the year- (7,887) - 1,250 (6,637)

Transactions with owners:

Recognition of vesting of share-based options- - 1,232 - 1,232

Issue of shares from exercise of share options27 - (27) - -

Share-based options forfeited during the year- 69 (127) - (58)

Equity movements arising from business

combinations

340 - (147) - 193

Total transactions with owners367 69 931 - 1,367

Balance at 31 March 2023105,118 (75,492) 3,699 610 33,935


The accompanying notes form part of, and should be read in conjunction with, these financial statements.

6

Consolidated statement of financial position



Director Date: 30 May 2023 Director Date: 30 May 2023

NZ (New Zealand Time) NZ (New Zealand Time)

Note20232022

ASSETSNZ$'000

NZ$'000

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents818,048 24,354

Trade and other receivables

95,212 4,959

Prepayments

902

1,284

Contract costs295

191

Financial instruments193 33

Lease assets1312 -

Inventory102,472 1,003

Total current assets27,134 31,824

Non-current assets

Property, plant, and equipment112,798 1,803

Intangible assets12

13,104 14,135

Lease assets13- 210

Inventory10238 269

Total non-current assets16,140 16,417

Total assets43,274 48,241

LIABILITIES

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables142,284 1,756

Employee entitlements

1,326

676

Current Tax Liability78 -

Provision24262 40

Other liabilities15

534 2,651

Lease liabilities1314 232

Deferred income5

4,728 3,575

Total current liabilities

9,156

8,930

Non-current liabilities

Deferred income5183 106

Total non-current liabilities183 106

Total liabilities9,339 9,036

Total net assets

33,935 39,205

EQUITY

Share capital18105,118 104,751

Share-based payment reserve213,699 2,768

Accumulated losses(75,492) (67,674)

Foreign currency translation reserve610 (640)

Total equity33,935 39,205

As at 31 March

Group


The accompanying notes form part of, and should be read in conjunction with, these financial statements.

7

Consolidated statement of cash flows




Note

2023

2022

NZ$'000NZ$'000

Cash flows from operating activities

Cash receipts from customers 31,985 14,784

Cash paid to suppliers and employees (34,323) (21,289)

Payment of low value and short term leases

13(200) (28)

Tax refund received 86 -

Interest paid (20) (69)

Net cash used in operating activities 8(2,472) (6,602)

Cash flows from investing activities

Purchases of property, plant, and equipment (2,133) (1,761)

Additions to intangible assets (2,998) (1,821)

Settlement/(purchase) of financial instruments

133 (106)

Interest received 171 -

Net cash used in investing activities (4,827) (3,688)

Cash flows from financing activities

Payment of principal portion of lease liabilities 13

(227) (308)

Proceeds from issuance of shares - 23,130

Net cash (used in)/from financing activities (227)

22,822

Net (reduction)/increase in cash and cash equivalents (7,526) 12,532

Cash and cash equivalents at 1 April 24,354 11,342

Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held 1,220 480

Cash and cash equivalents

18,048 24,354

Year ended 31 March

Group

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year
ended 31 March 2023



8

1. Reporting Entity

ikeGPS Group Limited is a limited liability company domiciled and incorporated in New Zealand, registered under

the Companies Act 1993 and listed on the New Zealand Stock Exchange (‘NZX’) and Australian Securities

Exchange (‘ASX’). It is an FMC reporting entity for the purposes of the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013. The

consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2023 comprise ikeGPS Group Limited and its

subsidiaries (together referred to as the ‘Group’), which comprises of ikeGPS Limited (‘ikeGPS Ltd’) and ikeGPS

Incorporated (‘ikeGPS Inc’).

The principal activity of the Group is that of design, sale, and delivery of a solution for the collection, analysis,

and management of distribution assets for electric utilities and communications companies.

The consolidated financial statements were authorised for issue by the Directors on 30 May 2023.

2. Basis of preparation

The consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2023 have been prepared in accordance

with the requirements of the Companies Act 1993 and Financial Reporting Act 2013.

The consolidated financial statements of the Group have been prepared in accordance with New Zealand

Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (‘NZ GAAP’). The Group is a for-profit entity for the purposes of

complying with NZ GAAP. The consolidated financial statements comply with New Zealand equivalents to

International Financial Reporting Standards (‘NZ IFRS’), other New Zealand accounting standards and

authoritative notices that are applicable to entities that apply NZ IFRS. The consolidated financial statements

comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (‘IFRS’).

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis, except for certain

financial assets and liabilities that have been measured in accordance with the specific relevant accounting

policy.

All amounts are shown exclusive of Goods and Services Tax (‘GST’) and other indirect taxes, except for trade

receivables and trade payables that are stated inclusive of GST and Sales Taxes.

Basis of consolidation

Subsidiaries are all entities (including structured entities) over which the Group has control. The Group controls

an entity when the Group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and

can affect those returns through its power over the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on

which control is transferred to the Group. They are deconsolidated from the date that control ceases.

New and amended standard and interpretations

There are no new standards or interpretations material to the Group to be applied during the year. The Group

does not anticipate adopting any standards prior to their effective date. There are no standards or amendments

that have been issued but not yet effective that are expected to have a material impact on the Group.

3. Significant accounting policies

Significant accounting policies, accounting estimates, and judgments that summarise the measurement basis

used and are relevant to the understanding of the financial statements are provided throughout the

accompanying notes.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year
ended 31 March 2023



9

3. Significant accounting policies (continued)

The material judgments and estimates used in preparation of the consolidated financial statements are outlined

below.

Going concern

The considered view of the Board Directors is that the going concern assumption is valid. This view has been

reached after making due enquiry and having regard to the circumstances that the Directors consider will occur

and those that are reasonably likely to affect the Group during the period of one year from the date these

consolidated financial statements are approved.

The Group recorded a net loss of NZ$7.9M for the year ended 31 March 2023 (2022: NZ$7.9M) and is expected

to make further losses in the following financial year.

Notwithstanding the above, the Group has prepared cash flow forecasts and sensitivity analyses that indicate

cash-on-hand at year-end of $18M, combined with the net cash flows from operations, will enable the Group to

continue operating as a going concern for at least twelve months from the date of authorising these

consolidated financial statements.

Impairment

The carrying amounts of the Group’s assets were reviewed to determine whether there is any indication of

impairment and if so tested, or tested regardless in the case of indefinite life intangible assets. The Directors

identified the following cash generating units (CGUs):

+ CGU1 – IKE Core platform: intangible assets, property plant and equipment, capital work in

progress, lease assets and working capital.

+ CGU2 – Spike: intangible assets and working capital.

+ CGU3 – IKE Structural: intangible assets, capital work in progress and working capital.

+ CGU4 – IKE Insight: intangible assets and capital work in progress.

The Directors concluded that even though CGU1 achieved considerable growth over the year, the overall

operating losses associated with CGU1 are an indicator of impairment, requiring an estimate of the CGU1

recoverable amount.


CGU1 was determined to have a carrying value of $6.4M. Future cash flows are forecasted based on a five-year

business model for CGU1, which included a conservative average revenue growth rate of 18% and operating

expenses reflecting the FY23 business plan.


The Group remains confident that of the back of two strong growth years for IKE that the revenues for CGU1

will continue to grow. This is based on the opportunity to both increase market share and become more

entrenched with our current customer base. The Group remains optimistic that the infrastructure market will

continue to grow due to the significant multiyear investment programmes IKE’s customers have in place. A pre-

tax discount rate of 18.2% was used to establish the recoverable amount on a value in use basis. To determine

terminal value, the Group applied a 2% growth rate.


Sensitivity analysis was performed on key assumptions for CGU1. An impairment would need to be considered

if the average growth rate was 40% lower than forecasted.



Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year
ended 31 March 2023



10

3. Significant accounting policies (continued)

An indicator of impairment also existed in CGU2 due to the negative operating cashflows of the CGU during the

year. CGU2 was determined to have a carrying value of $0.4M. The Directors have determined an impairment of

the remaining intangible asset balance of $61,000 is required. This leaves the remaining carrying value of the

CGU as stock on hand which is expected to be fully realised over the coming years.


CGU3 had no indicator of impairment. However, the CGU includes intangible assets in relation to the next

generation PoleForman product which is in development and not yet available to use. As required by the

standard, the CGU assets not yet available for use have been tested for impairment.


Additionally, an indicator of impairment also existed in CGU4 due to the lower-than-expected revenue, requiring

an estimate of the CGU4 recoverable amount.


CGU4 was determined to have a carrying value of $10.7M including goodwill. CGU4 is a very early-stage

business segment and technology asset that IKE acquired January 2021. Future cash flows are forecasted

based on a five-year business model for CGU4, with the year one and two revenue forecasted to be $0.3m and

$2.5m with an average revenue growth rate of 75% in years three to five with an average annual growth rate

overall of 225% and operating expenses reflecting the FY23 business plan. A pre-tax discount rate of 33.7% was

used to establish the recoverable amount on a value in use basis. In determining the terminal value, the Group

applied a 2% growth rate.


The Directors believe that given the large opportunity for automation in the industry and use of artificial

intelligence to complete pole analysis the CGU could outperform these estimates.


However, given the prior year’s lower than expected revenue the Directors have taken a prudent approach to

forecasting future revenues.


Based on this approach, the Directors have determined that an impairment of CGU4’s intangible assets of

$2.97m is required as the carrying amount exceeded the value in use calculation.


The forecasted financial information for all CGUs is based on both historical experience and future expectations

of operating performance and requires judgements to be made as to revenue growth, operating cost

projections, and the market environment. It is sensitive to changes in each of the assumptions outlined above

and actual results may be substantially different.

Foreign currencies

Items included in the consolidated financial statements of each of the Group’s subsidiaries are measured using

the currency of the primary economic environment that the entity operates ("the functional currency").

The functional currency of ikeGPS Ltd is New Zealand dollars. The functional currency of ikeGPS Inc is United

States dollars. These consolidated financial statements are presented in New Zealand dollars, which is the

Group's presentational currency.

The financial performance and position of ikeGPS Inc are translated into the presentation currency as follows:

+ assets and liabilities are translated at the closing rate at reporting date;

+ income and expenses are translated at average exchange rates (unless this average is not a reasonable

approximation of the cumulative effect of the rates prevailing on the transaction dates, in which case

income and expenses are translated at the dates of the transactions); and

+ all resulting exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year
ended 31 March 2023



11

3. Significant accounting policies (continued)

Foreign currency transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are initially translated to functional currencies at the exchange rate prevailing at

the transaction date. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and

from the revaluation at year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign

currencies are recognised in profit or loss.

Foreign currency translation reserve

Exchange differences arising on translation of the foreign controlled entity are recognised in other

comprehensive income as described in the foreign currency translation accounting policy and accumulated in a

separate reserve within equity. If the net investment is to be disposed of, the cumulative amount would be

reclassified to the consolidated statement of profit or loss.

4. Operating segments

The CEO is assessed to be the Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM) who regularly reviews financial

information by product and gross margin. Reporting of overheads and the financial position is not undertaken

at a level lower than the Group as a whole. Geographically, revenue is substantially generated in the United States

of America (‘USA’).

The CODM now views financial information by product with similar revenue drivers, so to reflect this the segment

note has been reformatted. The comparative information has been presented on a consistent basis to the

revised format. The key change being consolidation of the customer segments, due to the immateriality of 'Other

Business'.

The Group derives its revenue from:

Platform Transactions:

+ IKE Analyze revenue by providing an end-to-end technical solution for customers; IKE captures and

analyses pole loading and make-ready engineering assessments, or customers capture pole data

and transact on the platform,

+ transactional revenue by analysing pole data through an artificial intelligence and machine learning

platform.

Platform Subscriptions:

+ the IKE Platform solution where customers use the functionality of IKE Office and if applicable the IKE

Device,

+ pole loading software licences and ongoing subscriptions for maintenance and support.

Hardware and other services:

+ IKE Device and Spike device sales,

+ Other services including training and deployment.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year
ended 31 March 2023



12

4. Operating segments (continued)

The segment information provided to the CEO and Board of Directors for the year ended 31 March 2023 was as

follows:


Previous presentation for the comparative period:


20232022

Platform Transactions

NZ$'000NZ$'000

IKE Analyze revenue18,664 6,087

Cost of sales(11,492) (3,450)

Gross profit7,172 2,637

Platform Subscriptions

Platform as a Service revenue3,464 1,680

Pole Loading software licenses and subscription revenue1,846 1,103

Subscription revenue3,519 2,852

Cost of sales(1,103) (675)

Gross profit7,726 4,960

Hardware and other services

Hardware and accessories revenue2,850 3,863

Other service revenue446 380

Cost of sales(1,849) (1,952)

Gross profit1,447 2,291

Total Operating Revenue

30,789 15,965

Total Cost of Sales

(14,444) (6,077)

Total Gross profit16,345 9,888

Sales & marketing costs(8,112) (6,467)

Other corporate income and expenses(16,112) (11,278)

Net loss before tax(7,879) (7,857)

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year
ended 31 March 2023



13

4. Operating segments (continued)


5. Revenue

The Group derives its revenue from the sale of products and related services, subscription revenue, software

licenses, providing access to hardware and the software platform, and technical pole data analysis. Revenue is

recognised when performance obligations have been satisfied, which is when control of the good or service

associated with the performance obligation has been transferred to the customer.

Revenue is recognised using a five-step model to account for revenue arising from contracts with customers.

Under NZ IFRS 15, revenue is recognised at an amount that reflects the consideration to which an entity expects

to be entitled in exchange for transferring goods or services to a customer.

The standard requires entities to exercise judgement, taking into consideration all the relevant facts and

circumstances when applying each step of the model to contracts with their customers. The five-step model

for recognising revenue from contracts with customers requires consideration of the following steps:

+ Identifying the contract

+ Identifying the individual performance obligations within the contract

+ Determining the transaction price

Utility andOtherUtility andOther

Communication

Business

GroupCommunicationBusinessGroup

NZ$'000NZ$'000NZ$'000NZ$'000NZ$'000NZ$'000

Sales of products

Sale of products and services2,978 - 2,978 3,643 - 3,643

Subscription revenue3,480 - 3,480 2,780 - 2,780

Contribution

4,741

- 4,741 4,645 - 4,645

IKE Platform solution

IKE Analyze revenue18,664 - 18,664 6,087 - 6,087

Subscription and lease revenue

3,464

- 3,464 1,690 - 1,690

IKE Insight revenue- - - 285 - 285

Contribution9,536 - 9,536 3,937 - 3,937

IKE Structural

1,846 - 1,846 1,125 - 1,125

Contribution1,846 - 1,846 1,125 - 1,125

Spike

Sale of products- 318 318 - 321 321

Subscription revenue- 39 39 - 34 34

Contribution- 222 222 - 181 181

Gross profit16,345 9,888

Sales and marketing costs(8,112) (6,467)

Impairment of Other Business(2,969) (61) (3,030) (100) (100)

Other corporate income and expenses(13,082) (11,178)

Net loss before tax(7,879) (7,857)

20232022

Software license, service, and

subscription revenue

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year
ended 31 March 2023



14

5. Revenue (continued)

+ Allocating the transaction price to distinct performance obligations

+ Recognising revenue

The table below provides the key judgements made on the application of NZ IFRS 15 across each revenue type

with standardised terms and conditions. The Group has applied a practical expedient permitted by the standard;

therefore, no significant financing component exists on deferred income.

Revenue

Type

Description Key Judgements Outcome

Timing of revenue

recognition

IKE device

solution

This is marketed to the

utility and communications

market as an all-in -one

streamlined solution from

data capture on the IKE

device, preconfigured with

the IKE Field Android

mobile application,

through to measurement

and analysis on IKE Office

- a cloud-based software

platform.

Management has

determined the

individual performance

obligations of the

contract. The total

contractual price is

allocated to each

performance obligation

using the stand-alone

selling price.

Management has determined

that the IKE Device and

subscription to IKE Office are

distinct performance

obligations of the IKE

Solution. IKE has used the

stand-alone selling price to

allocate the contractual price.

Point in time

The IKE device is recognised

at the point in time when the

device is sent to the

customer.

Over time

IKE Office is recognised over

the term of the subscription

contract.

Subscription Customers are required to

renew software

subscriptions to allow

continued access to the

IKE Office online cloud

functionality and the ability

to customise and add new

forms onto the IKE device.

Determining when the

performance obligation

is fulfilled.

Customers use IKE Office to

store and analyse data,

customise, and add new

forms. Along with integration

capability these performance

obligations can be described

as ‘stand ready’ services

which can be recognised

over time.

Over time

Subscription software

recognised over time.

Services Service revenue is made

up of training, deployment,

and replacement device

revenue.

Determining when the

performance obligation

is delivered.

Revenue is recognised when

the service is performed for

the customer. For example,

when the training is

performed.

Point in time

Service revenue is recognised

when the service is delivered.

IKE Platform

as a Service

/

subscription

revenue

Customers subscribe to

the Platform to access

both an IKE device and

the functionality of IKE

Office. This subscription

enables customers to go

out in the field and collect

data via our online

platform, where IKE or the

customer can then

perform analysis.

The subscription is in

two parts; 1. The lease

of the IKE device under

NZ IFRS 16 (there is no

right of substitution

therefore not considered

an operating lease), 2.

The subscription to IKE

Office. This requires

management to allocate

the contract price to

each performance

obligation and determine

when each performance

obligation is fulfilled

Management has determined

the contract price allocated to

the lease and subscription

portion of the platform

subscription is on the same

basis as the IKE solution

discussed above.

The performance obligations

for the subscription portion of

the IKE Platform are

consistent with the above

subscription treatment.

Point in time

The lease of the IKE device is

recognised at a point in time

in accordance with NZ IFRS

16.

Over time

IKE Office is recognised over

the term of the contract.

IKE Analyze Providing either an end-to-

end technical solution for

customers; IKE captures

and analyses pole loading

and make-ready

engineering assessments,

or customers capture pole

data and transact on our

platform.

Determining when each

performance obligation

is fulfilled.


Either the customer uploads

or analyses the data in IKE

Office, or IKE performs the

analysis and completes

requested reports per the

scoping document. Once the

activity is complete the Group

will recognise the revenue.

Point in time

Each transaction (completed

record) is recognised when

the performance obligation

has been completed.



Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year
ended 31 March 2023



15

5. Revenue (continued)


Revenue

Type


Description Key Judgements Outcome

Timing of revenue

recognition

IKE

Structural

pole loading

software

license

IKE sells a license of its

pole loading software to

customers.

Management has

determined the

individual performance

obligations of the

contract. The total

contractual price is

allocated to each

performance obligation

using the stand-alone

selling price.

Management has determined

that the perpetual license and

first year of maintenance and

support are separate

performance obligations. IKE

has used the stand-alone

selling price to allocate the

contractual price.

Point in time

The software license is

recognised at the point in time

when it is transferred.

Over time

The subscription is

recognised over the first year.

IKE

Structural

pole loading

maintenance

and support

subscription

Ongoing software support,

maintenance, and

software updates through

an annual subscription.

Determining when each

performance obligation

is fulfilled.

Customers use the

maintenance and support to

have the latest pole loading

software and calculations

available. These

performance obligations

occur at any time during the

subscription period.

Over time

Pole loading software

maintenance and support

subscriptions are recognised

over time.

IKE Insight

revenue

IKE Insight revenue is

derived from our IKE

Insight artificial intelligence

and machine learning

platform processing pole

data and delivering an

agreed output to the

customer.

Determining when each

performance obligation

is fulfilled.

Once customer data is

collected it is uploaded

onto the IKE Insight

platform where analysis

is completed based on

the statement of work

agreed.


The business is required to

perform certain analysis as

per the scoping document for

each customer. Once the

activity is complete, the

Group will recognise the

revenue.

Point in time

Each transaction (completed

record) is recognised when

the performance obligation

has been completed.


Spike device ikeGPS sells Spike

devices through direct

orders and online

software.

No major judgement

required.

N/A

Point in time

Recognised when the device

is received by the customer.


Consideration received prior to the service being provided is recognised as deferred income (and commission

paid prior to the related contract performance is similarly deferred) on the consolidated statement of financial

position.

Other operating revenue includes consulting, device repairs, and training revenue. Revenue is recognised when

the services are performed.


Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year
ended 31 March 2023



16

5. Revenue (continued)


In the current year, cash was received as government grants under New Zealand Trade and Enterprise

International Growth Fund, and the research and development tax credit incentive scheme, relating to FY21

research and development costs.

In the current year, one customer contributed 32% of revenue (2022: no customers over 10%).








Revenue

20232022

NZ$'000NZ$'000

Sale of products (Point in time)2,850 3,539

Platform-as-a-Service (Over time and Point in time)3,464 1,690

IKE Analyze (Point in time)18,664 6,087

IKE Insight (Point in time)- 285

IKE Subscription (Over time)3,519 2,814

IKE Structural licences (Over time and Point in time)1,846 1,125

Services (Point in time)446 425

Total operating revenue30,789 15,965

Government grants192 61

Other income95 4

Total other income287 65

Fair value movement on other liabilities2,261 1,342

Fair value movement on financial instruments313 (73)

Total movement of fair value assets and liabilities2,574 1,269

Reconciliation of deferred income balances

20232022

NZ$'000NZ$'000

Opening deferred income balance3,681 2,477

Subscription revenue recognised(1,860) (1,380)

Platform-as-a-Service recognised(1,178) (590)

IKE Structural maintenance and support(524) (479)

Unsatisfied performance obligations for the current year4,792 3,653

Closing deferred income balance4,911 3,681

Current Deferred Revenue4,728 3,575

Non-Current Deferred Revenue183 106

Total Deferred Revenue4,911 3,681

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year
ended 31 March 2023



17

6. Expenses

Operating expenses consist of operating, sales, marketing, engineering, research, and corporate costs.



1. Total depreciation for the year is $1,358k (2022: $995k), comprised of depreciation on fixed assets of

$1,143k (2022: $741k) as per note 12 and depreciation on leased assets of $215k (2022: $254k) as per

note 14. Engineering and research expenses included all the $1,716k of amortisation (2022: $1,459k)

and $7k of depreciation on fixed assets (2022: $210k). Corporate costs included all the $215k of

depreciation on leased assets under NZ IFRS 16 (2022: $254k). The balance of depreciation totalling to

$959k (2022: $531k) is included in cost of sales.

20232022

NZ$'000NZ$'000

Audit of consolidated financial statements189 170

Total fees paid to auditor189 170

Amortisation of development asset122,235 1,459

Depreciation920 464

Total amortisation and depreciation

1.

3,155 1,923

Employee benefit expense15,808 11,982

Share-based payment1,174 1,930

External contractors and consultants2,041 1,176

Employee benefit expense capitalised

2.

(2,998) (1,821)

Operating lease expenses

3.

215 250

Direct selling and marketing

4.

2,615 1,551

Sales tax (expense reversal)24 (8) (438)

Impairment of assets3,030 100

Credit loss provision movement and write-off expense(17) 67

Other operating expenses

5.

2,782 2,566

Total operating expenses27,986 19,456

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year
ended 31 March 2023



18

6. Expenses (continued)

2. Relates to employee benefit expense, external contractors and consultants’ expenses that are directly

attributable to the development of intangible assets and have been capitalised.

3. Relates to short-term and low-value leases and common area maintenance costs.

4. Selling and marketing expenses included promotional activities, travel, commissions, and other direct

marketing costs.

5. Other operating expenses include corporate advisory, travel, engineering, facilities, and IT costs.

Employee benefits

Liabilities for wages, salaries, and short-term incentives (both settled and accrued), including non-monetary

benefits that are expected to be settled wholly within 12 months after the end of the period in which the

employees render the related service, are recognised in respect of employees’ services up to reporting date.

They are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. The liabilities are

presented as current employee benefit obligations in the consolidated statement of financial position.

For defined contribution plans, the group pays contributions to publicly or privately administered pension

insurance plans on a mandatory, contractual, or voluntary basis. The Group has no further payment obligations

once the contributions have been paid. The contributions are recognised as an employee benefit expense when

they are due. Prepaid contributions are recognised as an asset to the extent that a cash refund or a reduction in

the future payments is available.

Share-based payment

The Group operates an employee option scheme (equity-settled) under which employees receive the option to

acquire shares at a predetermined exercise price. The options are measured at fair value at grant date using the

Black Scholes model, with the fair value recognised as an employee benefit expense in the consolidated

statement of profit or loss with a corresponding increase in equity. The total expense is recognised over the

vesting period, being the period over which all the specified vesting conditions are to be satisfied. At the end of

each period, the Group revises its estimate of the number of options that are expected to vest based on the

service conditions. It recognises the impact of the revision to original estimates, if any, in the share-based

payment reserve with a corresponding change to the share-based compensation reserve in equity.

In addition, the Group provides share-based payments to employees related to business combinations. The

employees are required to perform service conditions and an expense is recognised over the service period. The

rewards are considered equity-settled and recognised as an employee benefit expense and an increase to either

share capital or the share-based compensation reserve.

Finance income and expenses

Interest income is recognised as it accrues, using the effective interest method. Finance expenses comprise

interest expense on lease liabilities, recognised using the effective interest method.

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year
ended 31 March 2023



19

7. Current and deferred tax

The current income tax charge is calculated based on the tax laws enacted, or substantively enacted, at the

reporting date in the countries where the Group operates and generates taxable income. Management

periodically evaluates positions taken in tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulation

is subject to interpretation. It establishes provisions where appropriate based on amounts expected to be paid

to the tax authorities.

Deferred income tax is recognised on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and

liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements. Deferred income tax is determined

using tax rates and laws that have been enacted, or substantively enacted, by the reporting date and are

expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised, or the deferred income tax liability is

settled. Deferred income tax assets are recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit

will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised.

Current and deferred tax is recognised in profit or loss, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in

other comprehensive income or directly in equity. In this case, the tax is also recognised in other comprehensive

income or directly in equity, respectively.

Prima facie income tax expense on pre-tax accounting loss from operations reconciles to the income tax

expense in the consolidated financial statements as follows:


Deferred tax assets on deductible temporary differences have been recognised to the extent taxable temporary

differences exist in the same tax jurisdiction. No deferred tax asset is recognised in excess of the available

taxable temporary differences, due to the uncertainty of when the unused tax losses can be utilised.

Unrecognised deferred tax assets related to deductible temporary differences total $3,684,964 (2022: $473,190).

20232022

NZ$'000NZ$'000

Net loss before income tax(7,879) (7,857)

Prima facie income tax credit at 28%(2,207) (2,200)

Effect of different foreign income tax rates100 334

Non-deductible expenses 2,694 319

Deferred tax on temporary differences170 220

Unrecorded tax losses(749) 1,327

Income tax expense8 -

20232022

NZ$'000NZ$'000

Deferred tax opening balance- -

Temporary differences

Employee entitlements and provisions1 41

Deferred research and development- 58

Leases- 2

Accruals- 34

Property, plant, and equipment(5) (309)

Intangible assets11 24

Other(7) 9

Tax losses- 141

Deferred tax closing balance- -

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year
ended 31 March 2023



20

7. Current and deferred tax (continued)

ikeGPS Group Limited has unrecognised tax losses of $17,884,787 (2022: $20,472,041) available for use against

future taxable profits, subject to the New Zealand Tax Legislation requirements being met. ikeGPS Inc has

unrecognised tax losses of $42,490,094 (2022: $37,223,844), of which $7,917,482 is available indefinitely for use

against future taxable profits and $37,300,269 available to be carried forward up to 20 years from the date the

tax loss was created.

8. Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances.


An overdraft facility of NZ$250,000 is in place with the BNZ, which has security interest over all property of

ikeGPS Limited. On the BNZ facility, there is an outstanding guarantee to another party of $75,000.

Reconciliation of operating cash flows:


20232022

NZ$'000NZ$'000

Cash at bank18,048 24,354

Total18,048 24,354

20232022

NZ$'000NZ$'000

Loss for the year(7,886) (7,857)

Less Investment interest received(171) -

Add non-cash items included in net loss

Depreciation 1,358 995

Amortisation of intangible assets2,235 1,459

Asset impairment3,030 100

Raw materials and finished goods write-off242 126

Trade receivables write-off- 67

Tax Expense8 -

Share-based payment expense1,232 1,930

Write-off of obsolete materials and assets54 249

Movement of fair value assets and liabilities(2,544) (1,269)

Foreign exchange losses on translation movement(1,250) (538)

4,365 3,119

Add/(less) movement in working capital items

(Increase) in trade and other receivables(253) (2,396)

(Increase)/decrease in inventories(1,696) (248)

(Increase)/decrease in prepayments487 (1,030)

(Increase)/decrease in contract costs(105) (191)

Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables528 796

(Decrease)/increase in provision222 (671)

Increase in other liabilities157 299

Increase/(Decrease) in deferred income1,230 1,204

Increase/(Decrease) in employee entitlements650 373

1,220 (1,864)

Net cash used in operating activities(2,472) (6,602)

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year
ended 31 March 2023



21

9. Trade and other receivables

Trade and other receivables arise when the Group provides cash, goods, and services directly to a debtor with

no intention of selling the receivable. They are included in current assets, except for those with maturities greater

than 12 months after reporting date that are classified as non-current assets.

The Group assesses impairment on a forward-looking basis, the expected credit loss associated with its

financial assets is carried at amortised cost. The Group will assess if there has been a significant increase in

credit risk by assessing market conditions, forward looking estimates, and previous financial history of

counterparts.

The Group applies the simplified approach permitted by NZ IFRS 9 for trade receivables, which requires expected

lifetime losses to be recognised from initial recognition of the receivables.

The expected credit losses on these financial assets are assessed using a provision matrix, adjusted for factors

that are specific to the receivables including customers’ historical credit loss experience, individual customer

characteristics, customer market segment, and the economic environment.

The Group writes off a financial asset when there is information indicating default or delinquency in payments,

the probability that they will enter bankruptcy, liquidation or other financial reorganisation, and there is no real

prospect of recovery.




10. Inventory

Inventory is measured at the lower of cost and net realisable value. The cost of inventory is based on a weighted

average cost, and includes expenditure incurred in acquiring the inventory and bringing it to its existing location

and condition. Cost comprises direct materials, direct labour, and production overhead. Net realisable value is

the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of completion and the

estimated costs necessary to make the sale. Inventory is treated as non-current if it is not expected to be sold

within twelve months of reporting date.



2023

2022

NZ$'000NZ$'000

Trade receivables4,975 4,955

Impairment provision(88) (128)

GST receivable143 129

Other receivables182 3

Total trade and other receivables5,212 4,959

20232022

NZ$'000NZ$'000

Finished goods764 493

Components1,946 779

Total inventory2,710 1,272

Current2,472 1,003

Non-current238 269

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year
ended 31 March 2023



22

10. Inventory (continued)

During the year, IKE materials have been written down by $nil and Spike finished goods by $53,824 (2022: IKE

materials $24,710 and Spike finished goods $100,829).

11. Property, plant, and equipment

Items of property, plant and equipment are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment

losses. Cost includes expenditures that are directly attributable to the acquisition of the asset. Depreciation is

calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets, as follows:

Office furniture and equipment 20% - 33%

Plant and equipment 20% - 50%

IKE rental devices 30%

Depreciation methods, useful lives, and residual values are reviewed and adjusted, if appropriate, at each

reporting date. Gain and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with the carrying amount

and are included in the consolidated statement of profit or loss.

IKE rental devices increased in FY23, in line with the increase in ‘Platform as a Service’ revenue (see note 5).


Plant and

equipment

IKE rental

devices

Office

furniture and

equipment

Total

NZ$'000NZ$'000NZ$'000

NZ$'000

Cost

Balance at 1 April 2021

1,311

986 650 2,947

Additions

-

1,453 308 1,761

Disposals(6) (393) (37) (436)

Exchange differences

-

2 2 4

Balance at 31 March 20221,305

2,048 923 4,276

Balance at 1 April 20221,305

2,048 923 4,276

Additions

57 1,754 322 2,133

Disposals- (282) (9) (291)

Exchange differences

- 240 108 348

Balance at 31 March 2023

1,362

3,760 1,344 6,466

Depreciation

Balance at 1 April 2021

1,192 306 396 1,894

Depreciation for the year46 485 210 741

Disposals- (135) (25) (160)

Exchange differences-

(3) 1 (2)

Balance at 31 March 20221,238 653 582 2,473

Balance at 1 April 20221,238 653 582 2,473

Depreciation for the year22 879 242 1,143

Disposals- (99) (2) (101)

Exchange differences- 77 76 153

Balance at 31 March 20231,260

1,510 898 3,668

Carrying amounts

At 31 March 202267 1,395 341 1,803

At 31 March 2023102 2,250 446 2,798

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year
ended 31 March 2023



23

12. Intangible assets

Capitalised development costs

The Group capitalises employee and consultants’ costs directly related to development of an intangible asset.

The carrying values of capitalised development costs are annually evaluated for indicators of impairment.

Management has reviewed the expected remaining useful life of these assets and concluded that they are

appropriately amortised over periods of 4 to 10 years.

Following a review of the useful life of the development assets of the IKE Structural CGU directors have

determined that the useful life of the current in-service assets have reduced, giving a remaining useful life of 2

years. The assets in development and not yet available for use are unaffected by this change.

Development costs that are directly attributable to the design and testing of identifiable and unique software

controlled by the Group are recognised as intangible assets when the following criteria are met:

+ it is technically feasible to complete the software product so that it will be available for use,

+ management intends to complete the software product and use or sell it,

+ there is an ability to use or sell the software product,

+ it can be demonstrated how the software product will generate probable future economic benefits,

+ adequate technical, financial, and other resources to complete the development and to use or sell the

software product are available, and

+ the expenditure attributable to the software product during its development can be reliably measured.

Other development expenditures that do not meet these criteria are recognised as an expense as incurred.

Development costs previously recognised as an expense are not recognised as an asset in a subsequent period.

All research costs are recognised as an expense when they are incurred.

Other intangible assets

Separately purchased intangible assets (i.e. software) were recognised at cost, plus any initial directly

attributable costs. They are subsequently measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment.

Purchased software has a useful life ranging from 4 to 10 years.

Software, customer contracts, relationships, trademarks, and training material acquired through business

combinations were initially recognised at fair value. They are subsequently measured at initial recognition value

less accumulated amortisation and impairment and have a useful life ranging from 4 to 10 years.

Goodwill

Goodwill is carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses and is annually tested for impairment, or more

frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that it might be impaired.

Goodwill is allocated to CGU4 for the purpose of impairment testing (see note 3 Impairment), as this CGU is

expected to benefit from the business combination in which the goodwill arose.

Impairment of non-financial assets

Intangible assets under development are not subject to amortisation and are annually tested for impairment

within CGU1, CGU3 and CGU4, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that they might

be impaired. The carrying amount of the Group’s other non- financial assets are reviewed at each reporting date

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year
ended 31 March 2023



24

12. Intangible assets (continued)

to determine whether there is any indication of impairment or objective evidence of impairment. If any such

indication exists, the assets recoverable amount is estimated.

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in use, the

estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects

current market assessments for the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which estimates

of future cash flows have not been adjusted. If the recoverable amount of an asset or CGU is estimated to be

less than the carrying amount, the carrying amount is reduced to its recoverable amount.

An impairment loss is recognised in profit or loss immediately. Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses,

the carrying amount of the asset or CGU is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but only

to the extent that the increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been

determined had no impairment loss been recognised in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is

recognised in the consolidated statement of profit or loss immediately.


Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year
ended 31 March 2023



25

12. Intangible assets (continued)


13. Leases

Lease assets are contracts that convey the right to use office space in both Colorado and Wellington. They were

initially recognised at the present value of the lease payments unpaid at inception. Subsequently, they are

recorded at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment, adjusted for remeasurement of the lease

liability to reflect modifications.


Work in

Customer

contracts,

relationships,

Training

 assetsProgressPatents GoodwilltrademarksmaterialsTotal

 NZ$'000NZ$'000NZ$'000NZ$'000NZ$'000NZ$'000NZ$'000

Cost    

Balance at 1 April 202116,768 1,339 174 3,284 667 188 22,420

Additions- 1,821 - - - - 1,821

Transfers1,473 (1,473) - - - - -

Exchange differences- (13) - 25 - - 12

Balance at 31 March 202218,241 1,674 174 3,309 667 188 24,253

     

Balance at 1 April 202218,241 1,674 174 3,309 667 188 24,253

Additions- 2,998 - - - - 2,998

Transfers1,787 (1,787) - - - - -

Expensed- (68) - - - - (68)

Exchange differences1,036 118 - 380 79 22 1,635

Balance at 31 March 202321,064 2,935 174 3,689 746 210 28,818

   

Amortisation and impairment losses

Balance at 1 April 20218,260 - 174 - 112 29 8,575

Amortisation for the year1,330 - - - 110 19 1,459

Impairment100 - - - - - 100

Exchange differences(13) - - - (3) - (16)

Balance at 31 March 20229,677 - 174 - 219 48 10,118

     

Balance at 1 April 20229,677 - 174 - 219 48 10,118

Amortisation for the year2,086 - - - 128 21 2,235

Impairment61 - - 2,969 - - 3,030

Exchange differences299 - - - 26 6 331

Balance at 31 March 202312,123 - 174 2,969 373 75 15,714

   

Carrying amounts    

At 31 March 20228,564 1,674 - 3,309 448 140 14,135

At 31 March 20238,941 2,935 - 720 373 135 13,104

 Development

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year
ended 31 March 2023



26

13. Leases (continued)

The corresponding lease liability to the lessor is included on the consolidated statement of financial position as

a lease liability. Lease payments are apportioned between finance charges and a reduction in the lease liability.

The finance charges and depreciation of the lease asset are charged to the consolidated statement of profit or

loss. Lease liabilities are measured at the present value of the remaining lease payments. The Group’s

‘incremental borrowing rate’ used in the discounting for all lease liabilities was 5.50%.

The leases typically ran for a period ranging from 1 to 3 years with an option to renew. The renewal periods for

leases were not taken into account, as management is reasonably certain that these will not be renewed. In

March 2023, a lease for new office space in Colorado was signed, the resulting lease will be accounted for on

commencement in April 2023.

The Group applied the exemption for low-value assets on the lease of the photocopier and the exemption for

short-term leases on the office space rented in Alabama, and Wellington. Therefore, the lease payments were

recognised as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.











Lease liabilties

20232022

NZ$'000NZ$'000

Balance at 1 April232 513

Additions during the year- 84

Payments made(227) (325)

Interest charges7 17

Derecognition of lease liability- (61)

Exchange differences2 4

Balance at 31 March 14 232

The maturity of the lease liabilities is as follows:

20232022

NZ$'000NZ$'000

Less than one year14 232

Lease liabilities recognised as at 31 March 14 232

Lease assets

20232022

NZ$'000NZ$'000

Balance at 1 April210 434

Additions during the year- 84

Depreciation charges(215) (254)

Derecognition of lease assets- (56)

Exchange differences17 2

Balance at 31 March 12 210

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year
ended 31 March 2023



27

13. Leases (continued)

The following leases are exempt from the application of NZ IFRS 16 and have been recognised as an expense

in the consolidated statement of profit and loss:


14. Trade and other payables

Trade and other payables are obligations to pay for goods and services that have been acquired in the ordinary

course of business from suppliers. Accounts payable are classified as current liabilities if payment is due within

one year or less. Otherwise, they are presented as non-current liabilities. They are initially recognised at their fair

value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.


15. Other liabilities

Other liabilities are obligations from prior year business combinations and were initially recorded at fair value.

Those that are deferred consideration are subsequently measured at amortised cost, and those liabilities that

are the result of contingent consideration are subsequently measured at fair value through profit or loss.


Accrued liabilities for services

The Group has employment agreements that result in cash payments being made to certain staff at the end of

a service period. The expense is accrued as services are delivered and payment is made at the end of the service

period. The liability was initially measured at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost.



20232022

NZ$'000NZ$'000

Photocopier4

3

Office space

196 25

200 28

20232022

NZ$'000NZ$'000

Trade payables2,098 1,124

Other payables- 86

Accrued expenses

186

546

Total trade and other payables2,284 1,756

20232022

NZ$'000NZ$'000

Less than one year

Accrued liabilities for services534 728

Earn-out consideration on business combination- 1,923

534 2,651

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year
ended 31 March 2023



28

15. Other liabilities (continued)

Earn-out consideration on business combination (cash and shares)

The Group acquired Visual Globe assets in the 2021 year, and a contingent consideration was recognised

relating to achieving revenue milestones. The consideration consisted of both cash payments and share

issuances. The contingent consideration liability was initially and subsequently measured at fair value, with gains

or losses recognised in the consolidated statement of profit or loss.

The fair value of the contingent consideration was estimated by calculating the present value of the future

expected earn-out payment, using a 27.5% discount rate. The timing and likelihood of payment was determined

based on the forecasted revenue in the earnout period to end-March 2024. The Group now assumes no revenue

targets will be met within the earnout period, and therefore no consideration has been allocated to these targets.

A fair value gain of $2.3m has been recognised in the period from the movement of this instrument (2022: $ 1.3m

gain). The estimates of the probability and timing of the revenue targets being met are based on forecasted

cashflows and subject to both timing and achievement uncertainty, due to the early-stage nature of the business.

The inputs to determine the fair value were level 3, unobservable inputs.

16. Financial instruments and financial risk management

Financial instruments

Financial assets and liabilities are recognised on the Group’s consolidated statement of financial position when

the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.

They are trade and other receivables, trade and other payables, cash and cash equivalents, foreign exchange

options, contract assets, employee entitlements, lease liabilities, and other liabilities. They are included in current

assets and current liabilities, except for lease liabilities with payment terms greater than 12 months, which are

included in non-current liabilities.

The Group classifies its financial assets and liabilities as ‘measured at amortised cost’ or ‘fair value through

profit or loss’ at initial recognition.

The following table shows the Group’s financial assets and liabilities and their classification:

Financial instrument Classification

Cash and cash equivalents Measured at amortised cost

Trade and other receivables and payables Measured at amortised cost

Employee entitlements Measured at amortised cost

Foreign exchange options Fair value through profit or loss

Contract Assets Measured at amortised cost

Lease liabilities Measured at amortised cost

Other liabilities – contingent consideration Fair value through profit or loss



Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year
ended 31 March 2023



29

16. Financial instruments and financial risk management (continued)

Assets that are held for collection of contractual cash flows, where those cash flows represent solely payments

of principal and interest, are measured at amortised cost. They are recognised initially at their fair value and

subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Interest income from these financial assets is included in finance income using the effective interest rate

method.

Financial liabilities carried at amortised cost are initially recognised at their fair value and subsequently

measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Interest expenses from these financial liabilities

are included in finance expenses.

The fair value of financial instruments carried at amortised cost is not materially different from their stated

carrying values.

Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of financial assets and liabilities is recognised directly in profit or loss

and presented in other gains and losses. Impairment losses on financial assets are presented as separate line

item in the consolidated statement of profit or loss.

Financial assets and liabilities recognised at fair value through profit or loss are originally and subsequently

remeasured to fair value, with gains and losses being recognised in the consolidated statement of profit or loss.

The following table shows the designation of the Group’s financial instruments:


Financial risk factors

The main risks arising from the Group’s financial instruments are credit risk, liquidity risk, foreign currency risk

and interest rate risks, which arise in the normal course of the Group’s business. The Group uses different

methods to measure and manage different types of risks to which it is exposed. Liquidity risk is monitored

through the development of future rolling cash flow forecasts.

Financial assets

and liabilities at

amortised cost

Financial assets

and liabilities at

fair value

Total

carrying

value

Financial assets

and liabilities at

amortised cost

Financial assets

and liabilities at

fair value

Total

carrying

value

NZ$'000NZ$'000NZ$'000NZ$'000NZ$'000NZ$'000

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents18,048 - 18,048 24,354 - 24,354

Trade and other receivables5,069 - 5,069 4,830 - 4,830

Foreign exchange options- 193 193 - 33 33

Total financial assets23,117 193 23,310 29,184 33 29,217

Financial liabilities

Employee entitlements

1,326 - 1,326 676 - 676

Trade payables2,098 - 2,098 1,124 - 1,124

Other payables- - - 86 - 86

Accrued expenses186 - 186 546 - 546

Lease liabilities14 - 14 232 - 232

Other liabilities534 - 534 728 1,923 2,651

Total financial liabilities4,158 - 4,158 3,392 1,923 5,315

20232022

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year
ended 31 March 2023



30

16. Financial instruments and financial risk management (continued)

Credit risk

The Group’s exposure to credit risk arises from potential default of a counterparty, with a maximum exposure

equal to the carrying amount of these instruments. Financial instruments that potentially subject the Group to

credit risk principally consist of cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables, and the foreign exchange

options. All cash and cash equivalents are held with high credit quality counterparties, being trading banks with

at least an ‘AA-‘ credit rating in New Zealand, and a Moody’s ‘A3’ rating in the USA. Following the collapse of

Silicon Valley Bank (SVB) and its subsequent purchase by First Citizen’s the group determines that there is no

risk to its cash holdings held by Silicon Valley Bridge Bank, N.A., a division of First Citizens Bank. This is due to

the liquidity position of First Citizen’s and the FDIC insurance coverage. The Group does not require collateral or

security from its trade receivables, it performs credit checks, ageing analyses, and monitors specific credit

allowances. The Group does not anticipate any material non-performance by customers. The total impaired

trade receivables as at reporting date is $87,691 (2022: $127,540).

At reporting date, 75% (2022: 94%) of the Group’s cash and cash equivalents were with one bank.


Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group cannot pay contractual liabilities as they fall due. Management monitors

rolling forecasts of the Group’s liquidity requirements to ensure it has sufficient cash to meet operational needs,

taking into consideration the Group’s forward financing plans. Management believes that the Group has

sufficient liquidity to meet its obligations as they fall due for the next 12 months.

The following table sets out the undiscounted cash flows for all financial liabilities of the Group:



Maximum exposure to credit risk at reporting date:

20232022

NZ$'000NZ$'000

Cash at bank18,048 24,354

Trade and other receivables5,069 4,830

Foreign exchange options193 33

Total23,310 29,217

2023

Contractual

cash flows

6 months

or less

6 months

to 1 year

1 to 2

years

No stated

maturity

NZ$'000NZ$'000NZ$'000NZ$'000NZ$'000

Employee entitlements

1,326 - - - 1,326

Trade payables

2,098 2,098 - - -

Accrued expenses186 186 - - -

Lease liabilities14 14 - - -

Other liabilities534 534 - - -

Total financial liabilities4,158 2,832 - - 1,326

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year
ended 31 March 2023



31

16. Financial instruments and financial risk management (continued)

2022

Contractua

l cash

6 months

or less

6 months

to 1 year

1 to 2

years

No stated

maturity

NZ$'000NZ$'000NZ$'000NZ$'000NZ$'000

Employee entitlements

676 - - - 676

Trade payables1,124 1,124 - - -

Other payables86 86 - - -

Accrued expenses546 546 - - -

Lease liabilities252 133 119 - -

Other liabilities2,690 779 - - 1,911

Total financial liabilities5,374 2,668 119 - 2,587


Foreign currency risk management

The Group is exposed to foreign currency risk on its revenue and a significant portion of its expenses that are

denominated in USD, which is different to the Group’s presentational and parent’s functional currency NZD.

Additionally, the institutional placement and share purchase plan completed during the year was predominantly

in AUD, creating additional foreign currency risk exposure. Therefore, the Group has purchased AUD/USD foreign

exchange options to mitigate the risk on its AUD cash holdings.

If the NZD strengthened / weakened against the USD or AUD by 10% at 31 March 2023, the pre-tax loss would

have been (higher) / lower as follows:


2022

Carrying

amount in

USD

Carrying

amount in

AUD

Carrying

amount in

USD

Carrying

amount in

AUD

US$'000AU$'000US$'000AU$'000

Cash and cash equivalents5,321 5,615 6,420 13,144

Trade and other receivables3,147 - 3,367 -

Trade and other payables(882) (9) (824) (8)

Carrying

amount

Change in

USD rate

Effect on loss

before tax

Sensitivity analysisUS$'000%NZ$'000

10%(989)

-10%1,208

10%(1,168)

-10%1,428

Carrying

amount

Change in

AUD rate

Effect on loss

before tax

AU$'000%NZ$'000

10%(549)

-10%671

10%(1,286)

-10%1,572

13,137

2023

2022

2023

7,586

8,963

5,606

2023

2022

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year
ended 31 March 2023



32

16. Financial instruments and financial risk management (continued)

Interest rate risk management

The Group’s interest rate risk arises from its cash balances. The Group currently has no significant exposure to

interest rate risk other than in relation to the amount held at the bank. A reasonably expected movement in the

prevailing interest rate would not materially affect the Group’s consolidated financial statements.

17. Fair value estimation

The Group measures certain assets and liabilities at fair value either at initial recognition and/or continually. To

determine these fair values, valuation techniques are utilised.

To provide an indication about the reliability of the inputs used in determining fair value, the Group has identified

what level of input is utilised in the valuation in the note for each asset or liability. An explanation of each level is

below.

Level 1: The fair value of assets/liabilities traded in active markets (such as publicly traded derivatives, and equity

securities) is based on quoted market prices at the end of the reporting period.

Level 2: The fair value of assets/liabilities that are not traded in an active market (for example, over-the-counter

derivatives) is determined using valuation techniques which maximise the use of observable market data and

rely as little as possible on entity-specific estimates.

Level 3: If one or more of the significant inputs is not based on observable market data, the asset/liability is

included in level 3.

18. Contributed equity


The share capital of the Group consists of fully paid ordinary shares with no-par value attached. Authorised

shares that have not been issued have been authorised for the Group’s employee share options and other

contractual share-based payments (see Note 21)

Share capital

20232022

NZ$'000NZ$'000

On issue at the beginning of the year104,751 80,932

Issued under share placement- 19,293

Issued under share purchase plan- 5,476

Less listing costs offset against issue proceeds- (1,639)

Exercise of share options27 204

Issued as part of business combinations340 485

Total share capital 105,118 104,751

Shares on issue

20232022

Fully paid total shares at the beginning of the year159,296,738 133,140,763

New ordinary shares offered- 24,801,112

Ordinary shares issued on settlement of options9,811 564,092

Ordinary shares issued as part of business combinations425,196 790,771

Fully paid ordinary shares159,731,745 159,296,738

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year
ended 31 March 2023



33

19. Basic and diluted earnings per share

The Group presents earnings per share (‘EPS’) data for its ordinary shares.

Basic EPS is calculated by dividing the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company by the

weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year.

Diluted EPS is determined by adjusting the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders and the weighted

average number of shares that would be issued on conversion of all the dilutive potential ordinary shares into

ordinary shares.


The potential shares and options are anti-dilutive in nature due to the Group being in a loss position. The diluted

loss per share is therefore the same as the undiluted EPS at ($0.05) for the respective periods.

20. Capital management

The capital structure of the Group consists of equity raised by the issuance of ordinary shares. The Group

manages its capital to ensure it can continue as a going concern and is not subject to any externally imposed

capital requirements.

The Group’s aim is to have a sufficient capital base to maintain investor and creditor confidence and to sustain

future development of the business. Capital requirements are regularly reviewed by the Board of Directors.

There have been no material changes in the Group’s management of capital from the previous year.

21. Share-based payments reserve

The share-based payments reserve is used to recognise both the fair value of options issued to employees but

not exercised and contractual share payments to be made to employees based on the period of employment.


The contractual share-based payments are in relation to employees who have service conditions, which when

completed grant the right to shares. These arrangements arose from prior business combinations.

The Group has no legal or constructive obligation to settle the shares in cash and has no history of choosing to

settle these payments in cash. As such, these awards are treated as equity settled share-based payments.

20232022

Total loss for the year attributable to the owners of the parent (NZ$'000)(7,886) (7,857)

Ordinary shares issued159,731,745 159,296,738

Weighted average number of shares issued159,559,589 148,854,956

Basic loss per share(0.05)$ (0.05)$

20232022

NZ$'000NZ$'000

Share-based payment reserve

Share options3,344 2,267

Contractual share-based payments355 501

Total3,699 2,768

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year
ended 31 March 2023



34

21. Share-based payments reserve (continued)

The Group determined the value of shares issued under contractual share-based payments based on the agreed

share price at the time of grant. This price is fixed.

A total of 425,196 shares at a value of $339,875 were issued during the period for services rendered (2022:

209,322 shares at $136,266 value).

Share options were granted to directors and selected employees to retain, reward, and motivate such individuals

to contribute to the growth and profitability of the Group.

Options outstanding at 31 March 2023 have a contractual life from grant date of between 4 and 6 years. Options

can be exercised at any time after vesting and unexercised options expire at the end of the contract or if the

employee leaves the Group. The Group has no legal or constructive obligation to repurchase or settle the options

in cash. Any share to be issued on the exercise of the option will be issued on the same terms and will rank

equally in all respects with the ordinary shares in the company on issue.

Movements in the number of share options outstanding and their related average exercise prices are as follows:


Out of the 7,886,000 outstanding options 5,087,593 (2022: 3,028,106) had vested and were exercisable at

31 March 2023.

Options outstanding

Share options outstanding at the end of the year have the following expiry date and exercise price:


20232022

Average

exercise price

Number of

options

’000's

Average

exercise price

Number of

options

’000's

At 1 April$0.80 5,834 $0.64 3,505

Granted

$0.78 2,487

$1.01 3,329

Exercised$0.59 (80) $0.59 (799)

Forfeited$0.84 (127) $0.70 (201)

Lapsed$0.94 (228) - -

Expirednilnilnilnil

$0.79

7,886 $0.805,834

20232022

Year GrantedExpiry dateExercise price

Number of

options

Term

remaining

(years)

Number of

options

Term

remaining

(years)

202031-Mar-25$0.51 1,190,00021,235,0003

202131-Dec-24$0.90 300,0001.76300,0002.75

202130-Jun-25$0.75 1,000,0002.251,000,0003.25

202230-Jun-25$0.75 365,0002.25455,0003.25

202230-Jun-26$1.06 2,494,0003.252,694,0004.25

202230-Sep-26$1.06 150,0003.5150,0004.5

202331-Jul-27$0.78 2,387,0004.34

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year
ended 31 March 2023



35

21. Share-based payments reserve (continued)

Measurement of fair value

The Company determined the fair value of options issued using the Black Scholes valuation model. The

significant inputs to the model were level 3 inputs and were:


See note 17 for details of the fair value hierarchy.

22. Related Parties

ikeGPS Limited and ikeGPS Incorporated are 100% owned by ikeGPS Group Limited (2022: 100%). All

subsidiaries have 31 March reporting dates.


Key management are identified as the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, and Board Directors.


The Group issued 864,000 of unlisted share options at NZD$0.78 to Key Management during the period in

accordance with the ikeGPS Group Limited Employee Share Scheme (2022: 1,799,000 at NZD$0.75 and

NZD$1.06).

In addition to the unlisted options issued, nil options were exercised by key management or Board Directors

(2022: 779,164 options resulting in 317,261 ordinary shares).


Weighted average share price

Exercise price

Volatility

Dividend yield

Risk free interest rate

Fair value of options issued in the year

3.27%0.85% - 2.38%

2022

$0.41 $0.52, $0.60, $0.47, $0.48

$0.83 $1.14

$0.78 $0.75 & $1.06

2023

50%55%

Nil

nil

20232022

Name of entity

Country of

incorporationPrincipal activityNZ$NZ$

ikeGPS LimitedNew ZealandProduct development and business operations

1,000

1,000


ikeGPS IncorporatedUSAProduct development and business operations

1,000


1,000


2,000

2,000

20232022

NZ$'000NZ$'000

Short term benefits to Board Directors and senior management1,947 1,619

Share-based payment expense Board Directors and senior management459 854

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year
ended 31 March 2023



36

23. Commitments and contingencies


Operating leases are in relation to rented premises (short-term under one year) and photocopiers (low-value

assets). These exclude leases accounted for under IFRS 16.

24. Provisions


Sales Tax

The primary market for sales of the Group’s products or services is the USA and sales tax obligations can arise

where IKE is deemed to have sales tax nexus.

Previously, the Group identified that customer sales tax was payable in multiple States and a best estimate of

the liability was provided for in the FY21 consolidated financial statements. The Group completed the process

of voluntary disclosure and remitted the sales tax owed to the respective States.

Corporate Tax

The Group has identified a potential tax obligation linked to a series of intercompany transactions.

As the transactions have occurred the Group considers it to be more likely than not the obligation exists.


20232022

NZ$'000NZ$'000

Non-cancellable short-term and low-value leases or lease related costs

Less than one year11 108

Between one and five years5 -

Total 16 108

Corporate TaxSales TaxTotal Provisions

2023NZ$'000NZ$'000NZ$'000

Opening balance- 40 40

Provision Added262 - 262

Provision used - (8) (8)

Provision estimate reversed- (32) (32)

Foreign exchange movement- - -

Closing balance262 - 262

Corporate TaxSales TaxTotal Provisions

2022NZ$'000NZ$'000NZ$'000

Opening balance- 711 711

Provision Added- - -

Provision used - (245) (245)

Provision estimate reversed- (438) (438)

Foreign exchange movement- 12 12

Closing balance- 40 40

Notes to the consolidated financial statements for the year
ended 31 March 2023



37

25. Subsequent events

The Group has entered into a lease on a new office in Broomfield, Colorado which commences on 1

st

April 2023.

On 2

nd

May 2023 Eileen Healy resigned as a director of ikeGPS



38

ikeGPS Group Limited

Level 7, 186 Willis Street

Te Aro

Wellington, 6011

Telephone: +64 4 382 8064


Directors of ikeGPS Group Limited

Alex Knowles

Frederick Lax

Richard Gordon Maxwell Christie

Mark Ratcliffe

Glenn Milnes


Legal Advisers

Chapman Tripp

10 Customhouse Quay

PO Box 993

Wellington, 6140

Telephone: +64 4 499 5999


Auditor

Grant Thornton

Level 15, Grant Thornton House

215 Lambton Quay

PO Box 10712

Wellington 6143


Share Registrar

Link Market Services Limited

PO Box 91976, Auckland 1142

Level 30 PWC Tower

15 Customs Street West, Auckland 1010

Telephone: +64 9 375 5998


Bankers

Bank of New Zealand

20-54 Mount Wellington Highway

Mount Wellington, Auckland 1060

Private Bag 39806,

Wellington Mail Centre,

Lower Hutt 5045


www.ikegps.com

Data sourced from publicly available filings. Our datasets may not be complete. Automated analysis can produce errors. If you believe any data on this page is incorrect, please contact us at hello@nzxplorer.co.nz. For informational purposes only. Not investment advice.

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