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AFC Group Holdings Limited 2025 Annual Report

Annual Report30 June 2025AFCFinancials

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 20 |21AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 20 |21
ANNUAL REPORT

2025

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
ANNUAL REPORT 2024

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2024

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
ANNUAL REPORT CONTENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

Page

Directors' Profiles

2

Directors' Report

3 - 4

Corporate Governance Statement5 - 15

AFC Longview Limited16

AFC International Trading Group Limited 17

National Dairy Group Limited 18

AFC Biotechnology Manufacture Co Limited 19

AFC GoGlobal Ecommerce Limited 20

AFC Education Investment Limited 20

Financial Statements 21

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 22

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 23

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 24

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows25

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

26 - 61

Independent Auditor's Report62 - 64

Shareholder and Statutory Information65 - 67

Corporate Information68

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
ZILEI WANG

JINGWEI MA

SHUANG XIA JIANFENG CHEN

While mostofhis investments areinChina,Mr

Xiahasexpanded his investment activities into

Thailand, AustraliaandNew Zealand.Hefound

theNZSilveray Group Limitedin2014.MrXiais

nowtheChairoftheBoardofDirectorofAFC

Group.

MsJingweiMagraduated from Japan Aichi

Universityin2010,majorinInternational

Relations. Sheisa visionary entrepreneur who

owns a businessintheeducation sectorand

operates two female fitness clubsinXi'an China.

Bothof herbusinesses have achieved remarkable

results.

Buildingon hersuccess,Ms Manowservesas an

IndependentDirectorofAFC. Sheis also a valued

memberoftheAuditandRisk Committee,

contributingto thecompany's governanceandrisk

management.

MrJianfeng (David) Chen boasts over25yearsof

robustcommercialandinternationaltrade

experienceinAustralia, New Zealand,andChina.

Throughout his career, Davidhasheld various

executive positionsatdifferent multinational

corporations, which havehonedhis expertisein

strategic trade practices and market expansion.

With his in-depth knowledgeandexperience,

David joinedtheBoardofAFCandsuccessfully

drovethemarket presenceoftheGroup's key

products,includingLongviewEstateWhite

Diamond WinesandDDMask. David's expertise

will continue to drive the growth of the Group.

DIRECTORS' PROFILES

YANG XIA BO XIAN CAO

MrXia Shuang was appointedasdirectorofAFC

Group Holdings Limitedon 16September2022.

Hestudied CommerceintheUKandNew

Zealand for years. After graduating from university

in2016, he has been engagedinthewine,

cosmetics,andinvestment industries.Hehas

participatedin mergersandacquisitionsandIPOs

oflisted companiesinChinaandNew Zealand

and hassome experienceinventure capital

management.

MrXia Shuanghas beentheCEOofAFC

Biotechnology Manufacturing Companyunderthe

AFC Group Holdings Limited since June 2019.

MrBoXian Caoisa New Zealand Citizen.He

movedtoNew Zealand from Chinain1994 and

hasover22yearsofbusiness experiencein China

andNew Zealand.Hehasheld various executive

positionsinexport-related sectors, specifically

primary industries (including Hydroponics)andthe

Skin Care industries.MrCaohasdeveloped skills

intrading between New ZealandandAsian

countries, specialising in Hong Kong and China.

MrYang Xiais a Chinese National with morethan

30yearsofexperienceincommerceandfinance.

Priortostarting his own business,heheld

managementandleadership rolesintheChinese

Government’sfinance departmentandinmajor

nationally-owned Chinese companies.Heisa

former director generaloftheAnhui Chaohu

ForeignTradeandEconomicRelations

Commission.Hecurrently holds directorshipsin

various Chinese companies spanning a rangeof

industries.

MrZileiWanggraduatedfromShanghai

InternationalStudiesUniversity,wherehe

obtained a Master's DegreeofArtsinEnglish

Language andLiterature.Heis a memberofThe

Chinese InstituteofCertified Public Accountants

(CICPA)andhasbusinessexperiencein

corporate finance, cross-border mergersand

acquisitions, corporate governanceandfinancial

managementinNew Zealand.Hesitsonthe

Boardofseveral private companiesinNew

Zealand.

MrWang joined AFCin2018 andisan

IndependentDirectorofAFC Group Holdings

Limitedanda memberoftheAuditandRisk

Committee.

Mr Cao joined AFC in 2016, and he is currently the

directorofAFC Group Holdings Limitedand

Chairman of the Audit and Risk Committee.

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 2

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
DIRECTORS' REPORT

In financial year 2025, AFC Group Holdings Limited ("AFC" or "the Company”) failed

to sustain the positive momentum achieved in the prior fiscal period. The performance

shortfall primarily stemmed from a significant downturn in overseas wines sales due

to weakening demand from overseas, as well as slower than expected progress in

new business development. These operational challenges, coupled with an

unfavourable international trading environment and macroeconomic conditions,

impacted the Company’s financial performance during the period.

Summary of Financial Results

The Company reported revenues totalling $741,088 in the financial year 2025, a

decrease of 44% from last financial year. Driven by the substantial revenue reduction,

combined with the difficulty in adjusting fixed operating costs proportionately, the

Company incurred a net loss of $184,806 for this period, compared to a net profit of

$53,911 in financial year 2024. This financial setback has weakened the Company's

equity position, leaving net equity at $243,574. No dividends have been declared or

paid for the 12 months ended 31 March 2025.

As at 31 March 2025, the Company recorded a total asset of $2,129,822, including

cash and cash equivalents of $3,760. The Company will need to continue raise funds

to maintain business operations.

Outlook

AFC is well aware of the high level of uncertainty in the market. Despite the challenges,

the Group has developed a series of actions to navigate through the current difficulties,

achieve future revenue growth and create value for shareholders:

•AFC Longview Limited (“AFCLV” and “Longview Estate”): AFCLV is actively

pursuing enhanced productivity and market presence. To extend market reach

and accelerate sales growth, AFCLV plans to expand its current product line to

make our wines more accessible to a wider audience. In addition, the company

endeavours to strengthen its overseas sales channels in order to increase sales

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 3

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT

AFC Group Holdings Limited ("AFC") recognises the critical importance of sound corporate governance practices. In

fulfilment of this commitment, the Board of Directors (the ‘Board’), in conjunction with the management team, has

adopted a comprehensive set of corporate governance guidelines designed to promote the creation of value for

shareholders, the maintenance of the highest ethical standards and the implementation of control systems commensurate

with the level of risk involved.

The Board is committed to an ongoing evaluation of AFC's governance structure to ensure compliance with leading industry

practices. Recognising the constraints imposed by the current size of the business and limited resources, we have made a

conscious effort to balance the development of a financially sound business with the establishment of a structured

governance framework. Throughout the fiscal year concluding on 31 March 2025, the Board has placed emphasis on

meeting the key requirements of the NZX Listing Rules and the NZX Corporate Governance Code. However, AFC recognises

that ongoing work is required to fully comply with each of the recommendations in the Code.

The Code comprises eight (8) fundamental principles, each supported by a series of recommendations. The Board has

thoroughly evaluated and hereby reports on AFC's compliance with each of these recommendations. The contents of this

report are up-to-date as of the release date and have received the Board's ratification.

The Board report on newest version of the NZX Corporate Governance Code that revised on 1 April 2023.

The NZX Corporate Governance Code can be found on the NZX Website at: www.nzx.com/regulation/nzx-rules-

guidance/corporate-governance-code.

Principal 1 –Ethical Standards

"Directors should set high standards of ethical behaviour, model this behaviour and hold management accountable for

these standards being followed throughout the organisation."

RECOMMENDATION 1.1

The board should document minimum standards of ethical behaviour to which the issuer's directors and employees are

expected to adhere (a code of ethics).

The code of ethics and where to find it should be communicated to the issuer's employees. Training should be provided

regularly. The standards may be contained in a single policy document or more than one policy.

The code of ethics should outline internal reporting procedures for any breach of ethics, and describe the issuer's

expectations about behaviour, namely that every director and employee:

(a) acts honestly and with personal integrity in all actions;

(b) declares conflicts of interest and proactively advises of any potential conflicts;

(c) undertakes proper receipt and use of corporate information, assets and property;

(d) in the case of directors, gives proper attention to the matters before them;

(e) acts honestly and in the best interests of the issuer, shareholders and stakeholders and as required by law;

(f) adheres to any procedures around giving and receiving gifts (for example, where gifts are given that are of value in

order to influence employees and directors, such gifts should not be accepted);

(g) adheres to any procedures about whistle blowing (for example, where actions of a whistle blower have complied

with the issuer’s procedures, an issuer should protect and support them, whether or not action is taken); and

(h) manages breaches of the code

Compliance with recommendation during the year ended 31 March 2025:

The Board firmly believes that ethical behaviour is fundamental to sound corporate governance and the protection of AFC's

reputation. In line with this principle, the Board has developed ethical standards that are fully consistent with the

recommendations above and which are the same standards we expect of our management and employees.

AFC has instituted a Code of Ethics that fulfils the recommendation comprehensively. It is mandatory for all employees to

familiarize themselves with the code of ethics. and the Code of Ethics has been published on AFC’s website at

https://www.afcnz.com/.

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 5

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (continued)

RECOMMENDATION 1.2

An issuer should have a financial product dealing policy which applies to employees and directors.

Compliance with recommendation during the year ended 31 March 2025:

AFC has adopted a Financial Product Dealing Policy for employees and directors. This policy requires prior approval of all

transactions in AFC’s quoted securities and other restricted securities, specifies blackout periods for trading and defines

prohibited trading. The Financial Product Dealing Policy has been published on AFC’s website at https://www.afcnz.com/.

PRINCIPLE 2 – Board Composition & Performance

“To ensure an effective board, there should be a balance of independence, skills, knowledge, experience and

perspectives.”

The AFC Board of Directors is comprised of individuals with extensive expertise in business, technology and finance. This

diverse background enables us to lead the company with acumen and integrity. The Board is confident in its adherence to

governance principles, ensuring strong oversight and strategic direction.

Board Composition

The Board provides overall oversight of AFC's operations, guides the strategic direction of the company and ensures

compliance with all relevant legal and regulatory frameworks. We are accountable to our shareholders and stakeholders,

and AFC endeavours to maintain a Board with a broad range of skills and knowledge relevant to the industries in which we

operate. This approach helps us to respond effectively to challenges, capitalise on opportunities and ultimately create

value for all stakeholders.

As at 31 March 2025, the Board comprised of the following directors:

Yang Xia Non-Executive (Chair)

Bo Xian Cao Independent

Jingwei Ma Independent

Jianfeng Chen Non-Executive

Shuang Xia Non-Executive

Zilei Wang Independent

All directors have been appointed under the provisions of AFC’s constitution. No director has been appointed by equity

security holder under the Governing Document applying with NZX listing rule 2.4.

Bo Xian Cao, Jingwei Ma, Zilei Wang serve as independent directors for AFC. The determination of their independence has

been made by taking into account the factors outlined in the NZX Corporate Governance Code that could potentially affect

a director's independence. Jingwei Ma was assessed as an independent director by the Board as she no longer receives

any form of performance-based remuneration from the company or has any conflict of interest that could influence her

decisions. None of the independent directors have a material relationship with AFC and none are involved in the day-to-

day operation of the company.

Refer to the Directors’ Profiles section of this Annual Report for further details.

Board Meetings

The Board met 5 times during the year, which enabled the Board to be provided with accurate timely information on all

aspects of AFC’s operations and to make informed decisions.

Furthermore, the Board holds additional meetings as necessary to address specific matters that require immediate

attention, including discussions on various opportunities. The number of such additional meetings is not reflected in the

figures provided below.

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 6

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (continued)

Board Members

Meetings

Attended

Meetings Held

Yang Xia

5 5

Bo Xian Cao

5 5

Zilei Wang

5 5

Jingwei Ma

5 5

Shuang Xia

5 5

Jianfeng Chen

5 5

Gender Diversity

The gender balance of the AFC’s Directors and officers was as follows:

as at 31 March 2025 as at 31 March 2024

Directors Officers* Directors Officers*

Female 1 1 1 1

Male 5 1 5 2

Total 6 2 6 3

*Officers excludes any directors of AFC.

RECOMMENDATION 2.1

The board of an issuer should operate under a written charter which sets out the roles and responsibilities of the board.

The board charter should clearly distinguish and disclose the respective roles and responsibilities of the board and

management.

Compliance with recommendation during the year ended 31 March 2025:

The Board adopted a written Board Charter on listing. The Charter sets out the roles and responsibilities of the Board and

Management and complies with the recommendation in full.

The Board Charter has been published on AFC’s website at https://www.afcnz.com/.

RECOMMENDATION 2.2

Every issuer should have a procedure for the nomination and appointment of directors to the board.

Compliance with recommendation during the year ended 31 March 2025:

AFC has complied with the recommendation during the year to 31 March 2025. The company has a procedure for the

Nomination and Appointment of Directors that aligns with the recommendation.

RECOMMENDATION 2.3

An issuer should enter into written agreements with each newly appointed director establishing the terms of their

appointment.

Compliance with recommendation during the year ended 31 March 2025:

AFC has entered into a written agreement with each director establishing the terms of their appointment. No new director

has been appointed during the financial year ended 31 March 2025.

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page

7

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (continued)

RECOMMENDATION 2.4

Every issuer should disclose information about each director in its annual report or on its website, including:

a. a profile of experience, length of service, and ownership interests.

b. the director's attendance at board meetings; and

c. the board's assessment of the director's independence, including a description as to why the board has determined

the director to be independent if one of the factors listed in table 2.4 applies to the director, along with a description of

the interest, relationship or position that triggers the application of the relevant factor.

Compliance with recommendation during the year ended 31 March 2025:

All of the information detailed in the recommendation is included in this Annual Report and can be found in the Directors

Profiles, Corporate Governance Statement and Shareholder and Statutory Information sections.

RECOMMENDATION 2.5

An issuer should have a written diversity policy which includes requirements for the board or a relevant committee of

the board to set measurable objectives for achieving diversity (which, at a minimum, should address gender diversity)

and to assess annually both the objectives and the entity’s progress in achieving them. An issuer within the S&P/NZX 20

Index at the commencement of its reporting period should have a measurable objective for achieving gender diversity

in relation to the composition of its board, that is to have not less than 30% of its directors being male, and not less than

30% of its directors being female, within a specified period. An issuer should disclose its policy or a summary of it.

Compliance with recommendation during the year ended 31 March 2025:

AFC has not complied with the recommendation during the year ended 31 March 2025 as the company has not yet

implemented a formal written diversity policy. However, the Board acknowledges the extensive advantages that diversity

brings to an organization. The Company has drafted a diversity policy, which will come into implementation once approved.

The gender composition of AFC’s directors and officers is included above.

RECOMMENDATION 2.6

Directors should undertake appropriate training to remain current on how to best perform their duties as directors of

an issuer.

Compliance with recommendation during the year ended 31 March 2025:

The company has not complied with the recommendation during the year ended 31 March 2025, as the board did not

engage in any training activities. However, the Board members possess a comprehensive understanding of their

responsibilities as Directors of a publicly listed company. They recognise the importance of being constantly updated on

the most effective ways of discharging their duties and plan to undergo training as and when necessary to maintain their

knowledge and competence.

RECOMMENDATION 2.7

The board should have a procedure to regularly assess director, board and committee performance.

Compliance with recommendation during the year ended 31 March 2025:

Director and Board performance is considered crucial to the success of AFC and its subsidiaries. AFC did not complied with

the recommendation during the year ended 31 March 2025. The progress made during the year is that AFC has drafted a

procedure for regular review of its performance and the performance of its members. It will be come into implementation

once finalised.

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 8

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (continued)

RECOMMENDATION 2.8

A majority of the board should be independent directors.

Compliance with recommendation during the year ended 31 March 2025:

3 of the 6 Directors of AFC have been identified as Independent Directors of AFC. However, it is not a majority and AFC

accordingly has not complied with the recommendation.

The Board of Directors believes that the current composition of the Board of Directors for the year is satisfactory and

enables it to make decisions that are in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders. Where a director has a

conflict of interest in certain matters, he or she should not be involved in decision-making on those particular matters.

RECOMMENDATION 2.9

An issuer should have an independent chair of the board.

Compliance with recommendation during the year ended 31 March 2025:

AFC has not complied with the recommendation. During the financial year ended 31 March 2025, Yang Xia was chair of

AFC. Mr Xia was not an independent director, but throughout that period, he was a non-executive director and did not

involve in the day-to-day management.

RECOMMENDATION 2.10

The chair and the CEO should be different people.

Compliance with recommendation during the year ended 31 March 2025:

The chair and the CEO were held by different individuals in AFC. However, the CEO role remained vacant over the past

year. Tony Xia temporarily assumed the duties of CEO for the year ended 31 March 2025. The company is still seeking for

a qualified candidate to fill the CEO position.

Principle 3 – Board Committees

“The board should use committees where this will enhance its effectiveness in key areas, while still retaining board

responsibility.”

Recommendation 3.1

An issuer’s audit committee should operate under a written charter. Membership on the audit committee should be

majority independent and comprise solely of non-executive directors of the issuer. The chair of the audit committee

should be an independent director and not the chair of the board.

Compliance with recommendation during the year ended 31 March 2025:

The AFC Audit Committee was formed with the purpose of emphasizing audit and risk management and assuming

responsibilities related to financial reporting and adherence to regulatory requirements. A written charter was adopted

for the Audit Committee and has been published on AFC’s website at https://www.afcnz.com/.

The Audit Committee holds the responsibility of overseeing the performance and independence of the external auditors

and provides recommendations to the Board.

The Audit Committee held 5 meetings during the year. The Audit Committee comprises the following members:

Bo Xian Cao (Chair of Audit Committee, Independent Director)

Jingwei Ma (Independent Director)

Zilei Wang (Independent Director)

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 9

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (continued)

The audit committee's responsibilities include the following:

1.Ensuring that processes are in place and monitoring those processes to monitor risks associated with the business.

2.Recommending the appointment of the independent auditor and ensuring that the Key Audit partner is changed

at least every 5 years.

3.Having direct communication with and unrestricted access to the independent auditor and any internal auditors

or accountants.

4.Reviewing the financial reports and advising all Directors whether they comply with the appropriate laws and

regulations.

The Audit Committee comprises all independent directors. Zilei Wang is a member of the Chinese Institute of Certified

Public Accountants (CICPA) and he has a financial background in accordance with the requirements of NZX Listing Rule

2.13.2.

Recommendation 3.2

Employees should only attend audit committee meetings at the invitation of the audit committee.

Compliance with recommendation during the year ended 31 March 2025:

In AFC, non-committee members, including employees, only attended audit committee meetings at the invitation of the

audit committee during the year.

Recommendation 3.3

An issuer should have a remuneration committee which operates under a written charter (unless this is carried out by

the whole board). At least a majority of the remuneration committee should be independent directors. Management

should only attend remuneration committee meetings at the invitation of the remuneration committee.

Compliance with recommendation during the year ended 31 March 2025:

Remuneration committee responsibilities were dealt with by the full Board during the year ended 31 March 2025.

Recommendation 3.4

An issuer should establish a nomination committee to recommend director appointments to the board (unless this is

carried out by the whole board), which should operate under a written charter. At least a majority of the nomination

committee should be independent directors.

Compliance with recommendation during the year ended 31 March 2025:

Nomination committee responsibilities were dealt with by the full Board during the year ended 31 March 2025.

Recommendation 3.5

An issuer should consider whether it is appropriate to have any other board committees as standing board committees.

All committees should operate under written charters. An issuer should identify the members of each of its committees,

and periodically report member attendance.

Compliance with recommendation during the year ended 31 March 2025:

Considering the relatively restricted size and scope of the company’s business, the board determined that it would be more

suitable for them to assume these responsibilities throughout the year during the year ended 31 March 2025.

Recommendation 3.6

The board should establish appropriate protocols that set out the procedure to be followed if there is a takeover offer

for the issuer including any communication between insiders and the bidder. It should disclose the scope of independent

advisory reports to shareholders. These protocols should include the option of establishing an independent takeover

committee, and the likely composition and implementation of an independent takeover committee.

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 10

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (continued)

Compliance with recommendation during the year ended 31 March 2025:

The company was not fully complied with the recommendation during the year to 31 March 2025. However, AFC has

established a formal written Takeover Response Procedure during the year.

PRINCIPLE 4 – Reporting & Disclosure

“The board should demand integrity in financial and non-financial reporting, and in the timeliness and balance of

corporate disclosures.”

Recommendation 4.1

An issuer’s board should have a written continuous disclosure policy.

Compliance with recommendation during the year ended 31 March 2025:

AFC has a written Continuous Disclosure Policy that complies with the recommendation.

AFC’s Board is committed to keeping investors and the market informed of all material information about AFC and its

performance in line with the NZX listing rules and has done so throughout the period.

Recommendation 4.2

An issuer should make its code of ethics, board and committee charters and the policies recommended in the NZX Code,

together with any other key governance documents, available on its website.

Compliance with recommendation during the year ended 31 March 2025:

AFC’s Code of Ethics, Governance Code, Board Charter, Audit Finance & Risk Committee Charter, Financial Product Dealing

Policy, and Health & Safety Policy are available on AFC’s website at https://www.afcnz.com/corporate-governance. Some

other governance policies and procedures are under formulation. Once finalised, they will be published to AFC’s website.

Recommendation 4.3

Financial reporting should be balanced, clear and objective.

Compliance with recommendation during the year ended 31 March 2025:

The Board is committed to ensuring that AFC's financial reporting is transparent, balanced and objective. For the financial

year ending 31 March 2025, the directors confirm that the financial statements are presented in a clear and objective

manner, providing a full understanding of the company's performance, business model, strategic direction, risks and

accounting standards applied. This financial disclosure adheres to the requirements set forth by the Financial Reporting

Act 2013 and the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013.

Recommendation 4.4

An issuer should provide non-financial disclosure at least annually, including considering environmental, social

sustainability and governance factors and practices. It should explain how operational or non-financial targets are

measured. Non-financial reporting should be informative, include forward looking assessments, and align with key

strategies and metrics monitored by the board.

Compliance with recommendation during the year ended 31 March 2025:

AFC has not complied with the recommendation during the year to 31 March 2025, as non-financial disclosure has not

been completed. Due to its current scale, AFC does not currently possess a formal environmental, social, and governance

(ESG) reporting framework. However, the Board is considering this matter and intends to report on non-financial aspects

in the future.

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 11

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (continued)

PRINCIPLE 5 – Remuneration

“The remuneration of directors and executives should be transparent, fair and reasonable.”

Recommendation 5.1

An issuer should have a remuneration policy for the remuneration of directors. An issuer should recommend director

remuneration to shareholders for approval in a transparent manner. Actual director remuneration should be clearly

disclosed in the issuer’s annual report.

Compliance with recommendation during the year ended 31 March 2025:

The Directors’ remuneration package was approved by shareholders in previous year and for the year ended 31 March

2025, the Directors voluntarily accepted no Directors' fee to support the business. Director remuneration is disclosed in

the Shareholder and Statutory Information section of this Annual Report.

Recommendation 5.2

An issuer should have a remuneration policy for remuneration of executives which outlines the relative weightings of

remuneration components and relevant performance criteria.

Compliance with recommendation during the year ended 31 March 2025:

AFC has not complied with the recommendation during the year to 31 March 2025 as it is yet to adopt a formal written

Remuneration Policy.

The Board acknowledges the importance of clearly defined responsibilities and performance metrics in determining the

compensation for executive directors and senior management. AFC is under the way to develop a formal written

remuneration policy. Once established, the policy will be publicly accessible on AFC's website.

Recommendation 5.3

An issuer should disclose the remuneration arrangements in place for the CEO in its annual report. This should include

disclosure of the base salary, short term incentives and long-term incentives and the performance criteria used to

determine performance-based payments.

Compliance with recommendation during the year ended 31 March 2025:

Information in relation to the remuneration arrangements is included in Note 19 of this Annual Report under the section

of Key Management Personnel. During the period ended on March 31, 2025, AFC CEO position was vacant. No

remuneration was paid to CEO during this period.

PRINCIPLE 6 – Risk Management

“Directors should have a sound understanding of the material risks faced by the issuer and how to manage them. The

Board should regularly verify that the issuer has appropriate processes that identify and manage potential and material

risks.”

Recommendation 6.1

An issuer should have a risk management framework for its business and the issuer’s board should receive and review

regular reports. An issuer should report the material risks facing the business and how these are being managed.

Compliance with recommendation during the year ended 31 March 2025:

AFC and its subsidiaries maintain a firm commitment to proactive risk management. The entire Board, supported by the

Audit Committee, is responsible for overseeing risk management, with the Executive Director managing day-to-day risks.

Currently, AFC is developing a formal Risk Management and Compliance framework. This document will detail significant

business risks and establish control measures and reporting systems to effectively manage and monitor these risks. Despite

these efforts, it is noted that for the fiscal year ending 31 March 2025, the company did not fully comply with this

recommended framework.

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 12

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (continued)

Recommendation 6.2

An issuer should disclose how it manages its health and safety risks and should report on its health and safety risks,

performance and management.

Compliance with recommendation during the year ended 31 March 2025:

Recognizing the critical importance of health and safety in successful business operations, the Board of AFC is dedicated

to mitigating risks and enhancing the welfare of employees, contractors, and customers. AFC has developed a

comprehensive health and safety manual that assigns clear responsibilities to both management and employees. Each

employee is equipped with a copy of the manual, which aids in recognizing potential hazards and understanding the

appropriate responses. The Board ensures the manual's efficacy through an annual review and maintains ongoing

communication with management to monitor its implementation. Notably, there were no health and safety incidents

reported in the fiscal year ending 31 March2025.

PRINCIPLE 7 – Auditors

“The board should ensure the quality and independence of the external audit process.”

Recommendation 7.1

The board should establish a framework for the issuer’s relationship with its external auditors. This should include

procedures:

(a)for sustaining communication with the issuer’s external auditors;

(b) to ensure that the ability of the external auditors to carry out their statutory audit role is not impaired or could be

reasonably be perceived to be impaired;

(c) to address what, if any, services (whether by type or level) other than their statutory audit roles may be provided by

the auditors to the issuer; and

(d)to provide for the monitoring and approval by the issuer’s audit committee of any service provided by the external

auditors to the issuer other than in their statutory audit role.

Compliance with recommendation during the year ended 31 March 2025:

Under the guidelines established in AFC's Audit Committee Charter, the Audit Committee is tasked with overseeing the

relationship with the external auditor and ensuring effective communication channels are in place. The committee

rigorously evaluates the quality and cost-effectiveness of the external auditor’s work annually, along with assessing their

independence.

For the fiscal year ending 31 March 2025, William Buck served as AFC’s external auditor. To uphold auditor independence,

audit services were strictly separated from non-audit services. No other non-audit services was provided by William Buck

during this period. Details of the fees paid to auditors are transparently disclosed in the annotations to the consolidated

financial statements.

William Buck has issued a written assurance to the Board confirming their ability to maintain independence throughout

the fiscal year.

Recommendation 7.2

The external auditor should attend the issuer’s Annual Meeting to answer questions from shareholders in relation to

the audit.

Compliance with recommendation during the year ended 31 March 2025:

William Buck did not participate in the 06 September 2024 virtual annual meeting. However, William Buck will be invited

to attend the annual meeting in 2025, and it is expected that the lead audit partner will be present to address any queries

or concerns raised by shareholders.

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 13

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (continued)

Recommendation 7.3

Internal audit functions should be disclosed.

Compliance with recommendation during the year ended 31 March 2025:

AFC did not have a dedicated internal auditor role during the period to 31 March 2025 due to the relatively restricted size

and scope of AFC's operations. The Board, alongside the Audit Committee, has taken on the role of supervising AFC’s

internal activities. To ensure effective monitoring of financial operations, AFC and its subsidiaries have established robust

internal systems and controls.

Principle 8 – Shareholder Rights & Relations

“The board should respect the rights of shareholders and foster constructive relationships with shareholders that

encourage them to engage with the issuer.”

Recommendation 8.1

An issuer should have a website where investors and interested stakeholders can access financial and operational

information and key corporate governance information about the issuer.

Compliance with recommendation during the year ended 31 March 2025:

Financial statements, NZX announcements, Directors’ profiles, and key operational and governance information are

available on the website at https://afcnz.com/.

Recommendation 8.2

An issuer should allow investors the ability to easily communicate with the issuer, including by designing its shareholder

meeting arrangements to encourage shareholder participation and by providing the option to receive communications

from the issuer electronically.

Compliance with recommendation during the year ended 31 March 2025:

AFC offers all shareholders the choice to opt for electronic communications, ensuring they stay informed about the

company's updates and developments. Shareholders are also encouraged to participate in the annual meeting virtually,

with detailed instructions provided to facilitate their online attendance.

Recommendation 8.3

Quoted equity security holders should have the right to vote on major decisions which may change the nature of the

issuer in which they are invested.

Compliance with recommendation during the year ended 31 March 2025:

Shareholders have been given the right to vote on all major decisions in line with the NZX Rules during the year ended 31

March 2025.

Recommendation 8.4

If seeking additional equity capital, issuers of quoted equity securities should offer further equity securities to existing

equity security holders of the same class on a pro-rata basis, and on no less favourable terms, before further equity

securities are offered to other investors.

Compliance with recommendation during the year ended 31 March 2025:

During the year, AFC has not sought additional equity capital from the market. In future capital-raising activities, the Board

will consider whether the likely outcome of and the cost of extending offers to all shareholders is in the best interest of

the Company or its shareholders.

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page

14

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (continued)

Recommendation 8.5

The board should ensure that the notices of annual or special meetings of quoted equity security holders is posted on

the issuer’s website as soon as possible and at least 20 working days prior to the meeting.

Compliance with recommendation during the year ended 31 March 2025:

Notice of the FY2024 annual meeting was delivered to shareholders on 07 August 2024, which was 23 working days prior

to the Annual Meeting.

The Board values active shareholder participation in meetings and recognizes the importance of providing shareholders

ample time to review meeting materials. Therefore, going forward, notices for future shareholder meetings will be issued

at least 20 working days in advance of the meeting dates.

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 15

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
AFC LONGVIEW LIMITED

Longview Estate was establishedbytheVuletich familyin1969.Longview Estate Wines pioneered wine-growing

in Whangarei. Longviewis theoldest commercially operating vineyardin northern New Zealand with atotalareaof

4.22hectaresofvines. The Winery produces a seriesofwines withannual output of 16,000litres. Varieties include

Merlot, Cabernet Franc, Malbec, Syrah, Chardonnay, White DiamondandGewürztraminer. The major wines are

Reserve Gewurztraminer, Chardonnay, White Diamond, Merlot Cabernet Franc Malbec-SyrahandGumdiggers

Port. White Diamondistheunique productinNew Zealand. White Diamond grapes produce a sweet fragrant,

fruity wine, with an intense grape flavour. “Once tasted never forgotten”.

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 16

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
AFC INTERNATIONAL TRADING GROUP LIMITED

AFCInternationalTradingGroupLimited(AFCIT)wassetuptopurchaseproductsinNewZealandandtoexport

thesetoChina.Thecompanyinvolvesinsourcingfoodproducts,healthsupplementproductsandcosmetic

productsinNewZealandandexporttoChina.TheCompanyhasnotpurchasedanynewproductsandcontinuedto

sell the remaining stocks during the year.

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 17

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
NATIONAL DAIRY GROUP LIMITED

NationalDairyGroupLimited(NDG)isinvolvedinresearchanddevelopment,manufacturingandmanagement.All

NDGproductspassthequalificationofGMP(GoodManufacturingPractice)inNewZealand.NDGisawholly

ownedsubsidiaryofAFCGroupHoldingsLimited(AFC),NDGownsthe“Morning“brandplusotherbrands.Its

productsaresoldacrossNewZealand,AustraliaandChina.NDGpromotesnaturalhealthandscientificnutrition

soitisabletoprovideitscustomerswithhighqualityhealthfood.Thecompanyhasnottradedandhasnot

performed any research and development activities during the year.

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 18

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
AFC BIOTECHNOLOGY MANUFACTURE CO. LIMITED

AFCBiotechnologyManufactureCoLimitedstartedproductioninJuly2016.Thedesignedannualcapacityofthe

productionlineis7millionsheetsofcosmeticfacialmask.Withthemostadvancedfacemaskproductionlinein

NewZealand,thecompanyadoptsGMPstandardandoperatesinadust-freeworkshop.TheCompanysellsboth

in New Zealand and exports primarily to China.

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 19

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
AFC EDUCATION INVESTMENT LIMITED

AFCEducationInvestmentLimited(AFCEI)wasestablishedtoacquireandreconstructforeducationalinstitutes.It

willintegratetheeducationalresourcesandmodelsofstudyingabroadbetweenChinaandNewZealand.The

company was not trading during the year.

AFC GOGLOBAL ECOMMERCE LIMITED

GoGlobalisdesignedtobeaplatformwhichspecialisesinthesaleofqualityNewZealandandAustralianproducts

toChina.ThiseasytouseinternationalplatformallowsproducersandretailerstoaccessthevastChinesemarket

withease.Thesellerscancontroltheirownprices,inventory,andallotheraspectsofthemarketingandsales

process from New Zealand. The company was not trading during the year.

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 20

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 21

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

20252024

Notes

NZ$ NZ$

Operating revenue2

741,088 1,324,402

Cost of sales3

(363,892)(355,084)

Gross profit

377,196 969,318

Other income2

328,975 46,723

Expenses

Selling and distribution expenses3

(147,786)(226,255)

Administration expenses3

(617,632)(661,651)

Reversal/(impairment loss) on trade receivables9

14 (6)

(59,233) 128,130

Finance income

2

2,409 1,083

Finance expense

3

(127,982)(75,302)

(125,573)(74,218)

Profit/(loss) before income tax

(184,806)53,911

Income tax expenses4

- -

Profit/(loss) for the year

(184,806)53,911

Other comprehensive income

- -

Total comprehensive profit/(loss) for the year

(184,806)53,911

Total comprehensive profit/(loss) attributable to:

Equity holders of the parent(163,584)(7,485)

Non-controlling interest

7

(21,222)61,396

(184,806)53,911

Profit/(loss) per share:

Basic and diluted earning per share in NZ$

5 (0.00004)(0.00000)

Operating profit/(loss)

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 22

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

Notes

Issued Share

Capital

Accumulated

Losses

Equity

Holders of

the Parent

Non-

Controlling

Interests

Total

NZ$ NZ$ NZ$ NZ$ NZ$

Balance as at 1 April 2023 28,679,503 (27,505,871) 1,173,632 (799,163) 374,469

Net loss for the financial year

7

-(7,485)(7,485)61,396 53,911

Other comprehensive income - - - - -

Total comprehensive loss-(7,485)(7,485)61,396 53,911

Balance as at 31 March 2024

28,679,503 (27,513,356) 1,166,147 (737,767) 428,380

Net loss for the financial year

7

-(163,584) (163,584) (21,222) (184,806)

Other comprehensive income - - - - -

Total comprehensive loss-(163,584) (163,584) (21,222) (184,806)

Balance as at 31 March 2025

28,679,503 (27,676,940) 1,002,563 (758,989) 243,574

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 23

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

20252024

Notes

NZ$ NZ$

Cash flows from operating activities

Cash was received from:

Receipts from customers

62,341 65,960

Receipts from related parties

447,398 710,772

Interest received

2,409 1,083

Other receipts

22,335 11,748

Cash was applied to:

Payments to suppliers and employees

(730,530)(805,386)

Payments to related parties

(70,891)(64,777)

Interest paid

(5,397)(9,006)

Lease interest

14

(3,363)(7,643)

Net cash outflow from operating activities

19

(275,697)(97,249)

Cash flows from investing activities

Cash was received from:

Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment - -

Cash was applied to:

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

13

(3,174)(3,549)

Term Deposit

(20,223) -

Net cash inflow/(outflow) from investing activities

(23,397)(3,549)

Cash flows from financing activities

Cash was received from:

Proceeds from borrowings

18

- -

Received from related parties

355,133 378,581

Cash was applied to:

Payments for lease liabilities principal(45,698)(39,990)

Repayments to related parties(24,074)(196,841)

Repayment to borrowings - (16,962)

Net cash inflow from financing activities

285,361 124,788

(13,733) 23,990

Foreign currency translation adjustment (8,688)(2,772)

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year

26,181 4,963

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year

8

3,760 26,181

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 25

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

1.MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

REPORTING ENTITY

1.1Statement of compliance

1.2 Basis of preparation

AFC Group Holdings Limited (the“Company”)is a company incorporatedanddomiciledinNew Zealandandregisteredunder

the Companies Act1993.The Companyis listedandits ordinary sharesarequotedonthe NZX mainboardequity security

market (NZX main market)andthe addressesofits registered officeandprincipal placeofbusinessaredisclosedinthe

Corporate Information sectionofthis report. The Companyis anFMC Reporting Entityunderthe Financial Markets Conduct Act

2013 and its financial statements comply with the Companies Act 1993 and the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013.

The consolidated financial statementsofAFC Group Holdings Limited for the yearended 31March2025comprise the

Companyandits subsidiaries (together referredtoasthe "Group"). For the purposesofcomplying with generally accepted

accounting practicein New Zealand ("NZ GAAP"), the Groupis a for-profit entity.Asa listed company, the Groupis considered

a Tier One entity. The principal activityofthe Companyandthe Groupis toproduce, manufactureandpurchase food, health,

andcosmetic products for distributioninNew Zealandandthe Chinese markets. The Group also operatesinthe wineryand

vineyard industry which has manufacturing operations. The largest shareholder is NZ Silveray Group Limited, refer to note 20.

These financial statements havebeen preparedinaccordance withNZGAAP. They comply with New Zealand equivalentsto

International Financial Reporting Standardsandother applicable Financial Reporting Standards ("NZ IFRS"),asapplicableto

the Groupasa profit oriented entity. These financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards

("IFRS").

The consolidated financial statements were approvedandauthorised for issuebythe directorson _______________.The

directors are not able to amend the financial statements after issue.

The consolidated financial statementsare prepared ona cost basis except for biological produce whichhas beenmeasuredat

fair value. Thepreparation offinancial statementsinconformity withNZIFRSandIFRS requires the useofcertain critical

accounting estimatesandassumptions.It also requiresmanagementtoexercise its judgementinthe processofapplying the

group’saccounting policies. Theareasinvolving a higherdegree ofjudgementorcomplexity,or areaswhere assumptionsand

estimates are significant to the consolidated financial statements are disclosed in note 1.23.

The consolidated financial statements for the Grouparepresentedin New Zealand dollars($),whichis the functional currency

of all entities within the Group. All financial information has been rounded to the nearest dollar unless otherwise stated.

Fair value measurement

For financial reporting purposes, 'fair value'is the price that wouldbereceivedtosellanasset,orpaidtotransfer a liability,in

anorderly transaction between market participants(undercurrent market conditions)atthe measurement date, regardlessof

whether that price is directly observable or estimated using another valuation technique.

When estimating the fair valueof anassetorliability, the entity uses valuation techniques thatare appropriateinthe

circumstancesandfor which sufficient dataareavailabletomeasure fair value, maximising the useofrelevant observable

inputsandminimising the useofunobservable inputs. Inputstovaluation techniques usedtomeasure fair valueare

categorised into three levels according to the extent to which the inputs are observable:

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 26

28/06/2025

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

1.MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

1.2

Basis of preparation (continued)

1.3

New accounting standards adopted

1.4Basis of consolidation

1.5Intangible assets

Intangible assets compriseoftrademarks. Trademarksarecarriedatcost lessanyaccumulated amortisation. Trademarks have

a finite useful lifeof 10yearsandthe Group amortises these using the straight-line method over10years. Trademarksare

recognised in the statement of financial position at cost less accumulated amortisation.

Profitorlossandeach componentofother comprehensive income ("OCI")areattributedtothe equity holdersoftheparent of

the Groupandtothe non-controlling interests, evenif this resultsin the non-controlling interests having a deficit balance. The

financial statementsofsubsidiariesare preparedfor the same reporting periodasthe Company, using consistent accounting

policies. All intra-group assetsandliabilities, equity, income, expensesandcash flows relatingtotransactions between

members of the Group are eliminated in full on consolidation.

The Group treats transactions with non-controlling interestsastransactions with equity ownersofthe Group. For purchases

from non-controlling interests, the difference betweenanyconsideration paidandthe relevant share acquiredofthe carrying

valueof netassetsofthe investeeisrecordedinequity. Gainsorlossesondisposalstonon-controlling interestsarealso

recorded in equity.

Thereare no newstandards,amendmentstostandards,orinterpretationstoexisting standards, that haveanyimpactonthe

Group for the year ended 31 March 2025.

When the Grouphasless than a majorityofthe votingorsimilar rightsof aninvestee, the Group considers all relevant facts

and circumstances in assessing whether it has power over an investee, including:

- The contractual arrangement with the other vote holders of the investee;

- Rights arising from other contractual arrangements; and

- The Group’s voting rights and potential voting rights.

The Group re-assesses whetheror notit controlsaninvesteeif factsandcircumstances indicate that therearechangestoone

ormoreofthe three elementsofcontrol. Consolidationof aninvestee begins when the Group obtains control over the investee

andceases when the Group loses controlofthe investee. Assets, liabilities, incomeandexpensesof aninvestee acquiredor

disposedofduring the yearareincludedin the statementofcomprehensive income from the date the Group gains control until

the date the Group ceases to control the investee.

Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can

access at the measurement date.

The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statementsofthe Companyandits subsidiariesas at 31March

2025.Subsidiariesarethose entities over which the Grouphascontrol. Controlis achieved when the Groupis exposed,or has

rights,to variable returns from its involvement with the investeeand hasthe abilitytoaffect those returns through its power over

the investee.

Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability,

either directly or indirectly.

Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 27

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

1.MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

1.6Going concern

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

Our detailed operational budgets, underpinnedbyrobust strategic initiatives, support the going concern assumption.In

June2025,a sales contracttoexport $566,000ofwine was signed.Other contractsare undernegotiation.Inthe

financial year2025,wewill continuetoexplore the Chinese wine market with abroadercatalogueofproductsand

expect the overseas wine market to continue expanding.

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going-concern basis. For the financial year ended 31 March

2025, the Group reported a net loss of $184,806, contrasting with a net profit of $53,911 in the prior fiscal year (2024). As of 31

March 2025, the Group’s financial position reflected current liabilities exceeding current assets by

$1,245,402 and an equity of

$243,574 (2024: $428,380). This deterioration was primarily attributed to declining sales.

However, the Directors assessed the going concern assumption as appropriate with consideration of the following key factors:

The Group holds significant unencumbered property assets, including three residential unitsatthe Longview vineyard.

These assets provide financial stabilityand,if needed,accesstolow-ratedebtfinancing through major New Zealand

banks.

The Grouphasconsiderable inventory, whichis expectedtogenerate positive cash inflows from sales with only a small

additional cash outlay.

The Group obtains deferred payment terms for related party payables totalling $1,180,381, which improves the Group's

short-term liquidity position.

TheGroup’smajor shareholderis committedtoprovide ongoing financial supporttoensure thecompany’ssustained

growthandoperational stability.Inadditiontofinancial support, thisis coupled with the integrationofthe AFC Group

into the shareholders'broaderbusiness strategy, leveraging shared resources, expertiseandmarket opportunitiesto

drive innovation and long-term value creation.

Inthe2026financial year, the Group will enhance its partnership with Chinaandpursue further growthin the Chinese

wine market. Contractsarepresentlyundernegotiation.Inaddition, the Group will actively explorenewbusiness

opportunitiesinareassuchas prepareddishes, tourismandstudy tours. These strategic initiatives aimtobroaden

revenue streams, enhance operational resilienceandreinforce the foundation for sustainable development.Byaligning

with evolving marketdemands andleveraging cross-industry synergies, the Group seekstostrengthen its long-term

competitive positioning while advancing its growth trajectory in line with shareholder objectives.

After a thorough assessment of the key factors mentioned above, the Directors reaffirmed the going concern basis for the

preparation of the consolidated financial statements. While acknowledging the uncertainties in forecasting in the current

environment, the Board of Directors remains optimistic about the Group's ability to maintain ongoing operations in the future.

As stated above, the Group’s current liabilities exceed its current assets by $1,245,402 and as such the Group relies on the

ongoing support of its parent entity and has received commitment to such ongoing support in the form of not calling upon loans

due to them. Due to the reliance on this support there exists a material uncertainty that may cast significant doubt over the

Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. If the Group did not continue as a going concern, the Group may be

unable to realise its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business. Also, additional liabilities may need to

be recorded, and the Group may not recover the amount recorded for assets.

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 28

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

1.MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

1.7Revenue

Sale of goods - Contracts with customers

Interest income

Government grant

1.8Foreign currency

1.9Inventories

Revenuefromcontractswithcustomersisrecognisedwhenthegoodsaredeliveredtotheportofdeliveryandhavebeen

accepted by the customer.

Rental

Income

Rental Income is recognised as income on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.

Interestincomeisaccruedonatimeapportionedbasis,byreferencetotheprincipaloutstandingandattheeffectiveinterest

rateapplicable,whichistheratethatexactlydiscountsestimatedfuturecashreceiptsthroughtheexpectedlifeofthefinancial

asset to that asset's net carrying amount.

Monetaryassetsandliabilitiesdenominatedinforeigncurrenciesatthereportingdateareretranslatedtothefunctional

currencyattheexchangerateatthedate.Theforeigncurrencygainsorlossonmonetaryitemsisthedifferencebetween

amortisedcostinthefunctionalcurrencyatthebeginningoftheyear,adjustedforeffectiveinterestandpaymentsduringthe

year, and the amortised cost in foreign currency translated at the exchange rate at the end of year.

Thevaluationofinventoryisdeterminedundertheprincipleoflowerofcostornetrealisablevalue.Thecostofinventoriesis

basedonthefirstinfirstoutprinciple,andincludesexpenditureincurredinacquiringtheinventoriesandbringingthemtotheir

existinglocationandcondition.Netrealisablevalueistheestimatedsellingpriceintheordinarycourseofbusiness,lessthe

estimated costs of completion and selling expenses.

TransactionsinforeigncurrenciesaretranslatedtothefunctionalcurrencyoftheGroupatexchangeratesatthedatesofthe

transactions.

GrantincomeisrecognisedasrevenuewhenitbecomesreceivableunlesstheGrouphasaliabilitytorepaythegrantifthe

requirementsofthegrantarenotfulfilled.Aliabilityisrecognizedtotheextentthatsuchconditionsareunfulfilledattheendof

the reporting period and is released to revenue as the conditions are fulfilled.

TheGroupgeneratesrevenueprimarilyfromthesaleofwineandDDmaskstoitscustomers.Othersourcesofrevenue

include interest income and rental income.

TheGrouprecognisesrevenueunderNZIFRS15whenacustomerobtainscontrolofthegoods.TheGrouprecognises

revenuetodepictthetransferofproductstocustomersinanamountthatreflectstheconsiderationtowhichtheentityexpects

to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services.

Forcontractsthatpermitthecustomertoreturnanitem,revenueisrecognisedtotheextentthatitishighlyprobablethata

significantreversalintherevenuerecognisedwillnotoccur.Theamountofrevenuerecognisedisadjustedforexpectedreturns

based on historical data and trends for returns. The Group reviews its estimate of expected returns at each reporting date.

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 29

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

1.MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

1.9Inventories (continued)

1.10Leases

The Group as a lessee

Lease Liabilities

TheDirectors’assessmentofthevalueisdeterminedafterreviewingandcomparingthemarketpricewiththecostandasa

resultofthis,thecarryingvalueofsomeinventorieshavebeenwrittendowntoestimatednetrealisablevalue.Thetotalamount

of the provision at 31 March 2025 was $262,816 (31 March 2024: $208,748).

Right-of-use assets

Aright-of-useassetisrecognisedatthecommencementdateofalease.Therightofuseassetismeasuredatcost,which

comprisestheinitialamountoftheleaseliability,adjustedfor,asapplicable,anyleasepaymentsmadeatorbeforethe

commencementdatenetofanyleaseincentivesreceived,anyinitialdirectcostsincurred,and,exceptwhereincludedinthe

costofinventories,anestimateofcostsexpectedtobeincurredfordismantlingandremovingtheunderlyingasset,and

restoring the site or asset.

Includedwithinthecostofinventoryisthefairvalueofthegrapes(agriculturalproduce)atthetimethegrapesareharvested.

Atthepointofharvest,theharvestofgrapesqualifyasagriculturalproduceunderNZIAS41:Agricultureandarerecordedat

fair value at that date. The fair value at point of harvest becomes the basis of cost when accounting for inventories.

GrowingCosts:HarvestingofthegrapecropisordinarilyperformedinlateMarch.Costsincurredingrowingthegrapes

includinganyapplicableharvestcosts,areinitiallyallocatedintothecostofinventoryaspartofthetotalcosttoacquireand

growtheagriculturalproduce.Atthepointofharvest,afairvalueadjustmentismadesothatthecostpertonneisadjustedto

fairvalueinaccordancewithNZIAS41:AgricultureandNZIFRS13:FairValueMeasurement.Anydifferencebetweencost

and fair value is included within the statement of comprehensive income as cost of sales.

Right-of-useassetsaredepreciatedonastraight-linebasisovertheunexpiredperiodoftheleaseortheestimatedusefullifeof

theasset,whicheveristheshorter.WheretheGroupexpectstoobtainownershipoftheleasedassetattheendofthelease

term,thedepreciationisoveritsestimatedusefullife.Right-of-usearesubjecttoimpairmentoradjustedforany

remeasurement of lease liabilities.

TheGrouphaselectednottorecognisearight-of-useassetandcorrespondingleaseliabilityforshort-termleaseswithtermsof

12 months or less and leases of low-value assets. Lease payments on these assets are expensed to profit or loss as incurred.

Aleaseliabilityisrecognisedatthecommencementdateofalease.Theleaseliabilityisinitiallyrecognisedatthepresent

valueoftheleasepaymentstobemadeoverthetermofthelease,discountedusingtheinterestrateimplicitintheleaseor,if

thatratecannotbereadilydetermined,thegroup’sincrementalborrowingrate.Leasepaymentscompriseoffixedpayments

lessanyleaseincentivesreceivable,variableleasepaymentsthatdependonandindexorarate,amountsexpectedtobepaid

underresidualvalueguarantees,exercisepriceofapurchaseoptionwhentheexerciseoftheoptionisreasonablycertainto

occur,andanyanticipatedterminationpenalties.Thevariableleasepaymentsthatdonotdependonanindexorarateare

expensed in the period in which they are incurred.

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 30

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

1.MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

1.10Leases (continued)

The Group as a lessor

1.11Cash and cash equivalents

1.12Employee benefits

1.13Financial assets

Financial assets at amortised cost

1.14Financial Liabilities

Financial liabilities at amortised cost

Trade,otherandrelatedpartyreceivablesareamountsduefromcustomersandrelatedpartiesintheordinarycourseof

business.TheGroupholdsthetrade,otherandrelatedpartyreceivableswiththeobjectivetocollectthecontractualcashflows

and therefore subsequently measures them at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

TheGroupmeasuresdebtassetsatamortisedcostastheGroupholdsthefinancialassetsforthecollectionofthecontractual

cashflows,andthecontractualcashflowsundertheinstrumentsolelyrepresentpaymentsofprincipalandinterest.Allother

debt and equity instruments including investments in equity investments are recognised at fair value.

Provisionismadeforbenefitsaccruingtoemployeesinrespectofwagesandsalaries,annualleaveandsickleavewhenitis

probablethatsettlementwillberequiredandtheyarecapableofbeingmeasuredreliably.Provisionsmadeinrespectof

employee benefits are measured at their nominal values using the remuneration rate expected to apply at the time of settlement.

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and cash in bank.

Tradeandotherpayablesareinitiallymeasuredatfairvaluelesstransactioncostsandsubsequentlycarriedatamortisedcost

andduetotheirshorttermnaturetheyarenotdiscounted.Theyrepresentliabilitiesforgoodsandservicesprovidedtothe

GrouppriortotheendofthefinancialyearthatareunpaidandarisewhentheGroupbecomesobligedtomakefuture

payments in respect of the purchase of these goods and services.

Leaseliabilitiesaremeasuredatamortisedcostusingtheeffectiveinterestmethod.Thecarryingamountsareremeasuredif

thereisachangeinthefollowing:futureleasepaymentsarisingfromachangeintheindexorarateused;residualguarantee;

leaseterm;certaintyofapurchaseoptionandterminationpenalties.Whenaleaseisremeasured,anadjustmentismadeto

the corresponding right-of-use asset, or to profit or loss if the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset is fully written down.

Rental Income from operating leases is recognised as income on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease.

Loansandreceivablesarealsomeasuredandclassifiedatamortisedcostusingtheeffectiveinterestmethodlessimpairment.

Interest is not charged on overdue amounts.

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 31

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

1. MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

1.14Financial Liabilities (continued)

Interest and dividends

Related party payables

1.15Equity

1.16Goods and services tax (“GST”)

1.17Income tax

Revenue, expenses, assetsandliabilitiesarerecognisednet oftheamount of goods andservices tax (GST), except for

receivables and payables, which are recognised inclusive of GST.

Deferred taxis accounted for using the balance sheet method, providing for temporary differences between the carrying values

ofassetsandliabilitiesinthe financial statementsandthe corresponding tax baseofthese items. Deferred taxis determined

using tax ratesandregulations enactedatthe balance sheet datein New Zealand, whichis the jurisdiction the Group operates

and generates taxable income in.

Share capitalis classifiedasequity when theamountrepresents a residual interest. Incremental costs directly attributabletothe

issue of new shares or warrants are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

Current taxis the expected tax payableonthe taxable income for the financial year, using tax rates enactedorsubstantively

enactedatthe balance sheet date,and anyadjustmenttotax payablein respectofprevious years. Income taxis recognisedin

the Income Statement except whenit relatestoitems thatarerecognised directlyunderother comprehensive income,in which

case the income tax is recognised in other comprehensive income.

When shares recognisedasequityarerepurchased, theamount ofthe consideration paid, which includes directly attributable

costsis recognisedasa deduction from equity. Repurchased sharesareclassifiedastreasury shares. When treasury shares

aresoldorreissued subsequently, theamountreceivedisrecognisedas anincreaseinequityandthe resulting surplusor

deficit on the transaction is presented within share premium.

Other financial liabilities, including borrowings,areinitially measuredatfair value,net oftransaction costsand are

subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.

Interestanddividendsareclassifiedasexpensesor asdistributionsofprofit consistent with the statementoffinancial position

classification of the related debt or equity instruments or component parts of compound instruments.

Transaction costs arisingonthe issueofequity instrumentsarerecognised directlyin equityasa reductionofthe proceedsof

the equity instrumentstowhich the costs relate. Transactions costsarethe costs thatareincurred directlyinconnection with

the issue of those equity instruments and which would not have been incurred had those instruments not been issued.

Taxation expense comprises both current and deferred tax.

Deferred tax assetsarerecognisedtothe extent thatit isprobable that sufficient taxable amounts willbeavailable against

which deductible temporary differences or unused tax losses and tax offsets can be utilised.

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 32

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

1.MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

1.18Property, plant and equipment

Recognition and measurement

Subsequent costs

Depreciation

Not Depreciated

0% - 6%Diminishing Value

50%Diminishing Value

7% - 40%Diminishing Value

10% - 40%Diminishing Value

Fixture and Fittings and Office Equipment13% - 67%Diminishing Value

7.5%Diminishing Value

1.19 Biological assets

Motor Vehicles

Gainsandlossesondisposalsaredeterminedbycomparingproceedswiththecarryingamount.Thesegainsorlossesare

included in the profit and loss component of the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

Computer Equipment

Thecostofreplacingpartofanitemofproperty,plantandequipmentisrecognisedinthecarryingamountoftheitemifitis

probablethatthefutureeconomicbenefitsembodiedwithinthepartwillflowtotheGroupanditscostcanbemeasuredreliably.

Thecostsoftheday-to-dayservicingofproperty,plantandequipmentarerecognisedintheprofitandlosscomponentofthe

consolidated statement of comprehensive income as incurred.

Costincludesexpenditurethatisdirectlyattributabletotheacquisitionoftheasset.Intheeventthatsettlementofallorpartof

thepurchaseconsiderationisdeferred,costisdeterminedbydiscountingtheamountspayableinthefuturetotheirpresent

value as at the date of acquisition.

Whenpartsofanitemofproperty,plantandequipmenthavedifferentusefullives,theyareaccountedforasseparateitems

(major components) of property, plant and equipment.

Buildings

Anasset’scarryingamountiswrittendownimmediatelytoitsrecoverableamountiftheasset’scarryingamountisgreaterthan

its estimated recoverable amount. The useful lives and residual values are reviewed annually.

Depreciationisrecognisedintheconsolidatedstatementofcomprehensiveincometowriteoffthecostofanitemofproperty,

plant and equipment over its expected useful life, at the following rates:

Plant & Equipment

Biologicalassetsconsistofgrapefruitbunches.TheGroupgrowsandpurchasesgrapestouseintheproductionofwine,as

partofnormaloperations.GrapesarenormallyharvestedbetweenFebruaryandMarcheachyear.Thegrapesharvestedand

purchasedareadjustedtofairvalueatthepointofharvestaftertakingintoconsiderationofvariousmarketfactors,aswellas

reviewingthedistrictaveragepricingreportforgrapesofsimilarqualityandvariety.Anyadjustmenttobringthecostofsalesto

fair value is recognised in inventory and cost of sales.

Items of property, plant and equipment are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and any impairment losses.

Grape Vines / Bearer Plants

Land & Land Improvements

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 33

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

1.MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

1.20Impairment of assets

Financial assets

Non-financial assets

Fortrade,otherandrelatedpartyreceivables,thegroupappliestheNZIFRS9simplifiedapproachinmeasuringexpected

creditlosseswhichusesalifetimeexpectedlossallowanceforalltradereceivablesandcontractassets.TheGroupalso

considers other forward looking economic factors in determining the impairment of trade, other and related party receivables.

Iftherecoverableamountofanassetisestimatedtobelessthanitscarryingamount,thecarryingvalueisreducedtothe

recoverableamount.Animpairmentlossisrecognisedinprofitorlossimmediately,unlesstherelevantassetiscarriedata

revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.

Recoverableamountisthehigheroffairvaluelesscoststosellandvalueinuse.Inassessingvalueinuse,theestimated

futurecashflowsarediscountedtotheirpresentvalueusingapretaxdiscountratethatreflectscurrentmarketassessmentsof

the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted.

Whenatradereceivableisuncollectible,itiswrittenoffagainsttheallowanceaccount.Subsequentrecoveriesofamounts

previouslywrittenoffarecreditedagainsttheallowanceaccount.Changesinthecarryingamountoftheallowanceaccountare

recognised in profit or loss.

If,inasubsequentperiod,theamountoftheimpairmentlossdecreasesandthedecreasecanberelatedobjectivelytoan

eventoccurringaftertheimpairmentwasrecognised,thepreviouslyrecognisedimpairmentlossisreversedthroughprofitor

losstotheextentthecarryingamountoftheinvestmentatthedatetheimpairmentisreverseddoesnotexceedwhatthe

amortised cost would have been had the impairment not been recognised.

Forfinancialassetscarriedatamortisedcost,theamountoftheimpairmentisthedifferencebetweentheasset’scarrying

amountandthepresentvalueofestimatedfuturecashflows,discountedattheoriginaleffectiveinterestrate.Thecarrying

amountofthefinancialassetisreducedbytheimpairmentlossdirectlyforallfinancialassetswiththeexceptionofloanand

trade receivables where the carrying amount is reduced through the use of an allowance account.

AteachreportingdatetheGroupreviewsthecarryingamountsofitstangibleandintangibleassetstodeterminewhetherthere

isanyindicationthatthoseassetshavesufferedanimpairmentloss.Ifanysuchimpairmentexists,therecoverableamountof

the asset is estimated to establish the impairment loss, if any.

All impairment losses are immediately recognised through profit and loss.

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 34

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

1.MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

1.21Earnings per share

1.22Cash flows

1.23 Critical accounting judgments and key sources of estimation uncertainty

Impairment of trade, other and related party receivables

The Group presents basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) data for its ordinary shares. Basic EPS is calculated by dividing

the profitorloss attributabletoordinary shareholdersofthe Companybythe weighted averagenumber ofordinary shares

outstanding during the period.

DilutedEPSis determinedbyadjusting the profitorloss attributabletoordinary shareholdersandthe weighted averagenumber

of ordinary shares outstanding for the effects of all dilutive potential ordinary shares, which comprises of warrants.

The Grouppreparesits consolidated financial statementsin accordance withNZIFRS, the applicationofwhich often requires

judgementstobemadebymanagementwhen formulating theGroup’sfinancial positionandresults. UnderNZIFRS, the

Directorsarerequiredtoadoptthose accounting policies mostappropriatetotheGroup’scircumstances for the purposeof

presenting a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position, financial performance and cash flows.

The following are the definitions used in the consolidated statement of cash flows:

- Cash and cash equivalents are short term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known

amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

- Operating activities are the principal revenue-producing activities of the Group and other activities that are not

investing or financing activities.

- Investing activities are the acquisition and disposal of long-term assets not included in cash and cash

equivalents.

- Financing activitiesareactivities that resultin changesin the sizeandcompositionofthe contributed equityandborrowingsof

the Group.

Indeterminingandapplying accounting policies, judgementis often requiredinrespectofitems where the choiceofspecific

policy, accounting estimateorassumptiontobefollowed could materially affect the reported resultsor netasset positionofthe

Group should it later be determined that a different choice would be more appropriate.

Indetermining the impairmentoftrade, otherandrelated party receivables provision, the Group assesses the balancesby

applying the expected lossandforward looking approachunderNZIFRS9.This assessment involves making estimatesand

judgements regarding the historical dataandtrends, factors suchaseconomic conditions, external ratings, cash flow

projections and other information available that impacts the customers of the Group.

Estimatesandunderlying assumptionsarereviewedon anongoing basis. Revisionstoaccounting estimatesarerecognisedin

the periodin which the estimateis revisedandin anyfuture periods affected.In particular, informationaboutsignificantareas of

estimation uncertaintyandcritical judgementsinapplying accounting policies that have the most significant effectonthe

amount recognised in the financial statements are described in more detail below.

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 35

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

1.MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

1.23 Critical accounting judgments and key sources of estimation uncertainty (continued)

Recognition of provision for deferred tax assets

Provision for Inventory

Impairment of property, plant and equipment

2.REVENUE

20252024

NZ$NZ$

706,361 1,230,449

34,727 93,952

741,088 1,324,402

8,540 35,414

13,796 11,309

306,640 -

328,975 46,723

1,070,063 1,371,125

Operating revenue

Sales - wine products

Sales - cosmetic products

Total operating revenue

Other income

Rental income

Debt forgiveness income

Total Income

Finance Income:

Interest received on bank account

2,409 1,083

2,409 1,083

The Group's assessmentofprovisions for inventory obsolescenceand netrealisable value involves making estimatesand

judgementsinrelationtofuture selling prices. The Group considers a widerangeoffactors including historical data, current

trends, recent sales dataandproduct information from buyersas part ofthe processtodetermine theappropriatevalueof

these provisions.

Indetermining whetheranitemofproperty, plantandequipmentisimpaired, the Group appliesNZIAS36Impairmentof

Assets. This assessment involves the reviewofthe carryingamount ofits assetsorcash-generating unitandif this exceeds the

recoverable amount. This assessment involves estimating the valueinuseof anassetandestimating the future cash inflows

andoutflowstobederived from the continued useofthe assetandits disposalandapplyingan appropriatediscount rateto

those future cash flows.

The Grouphas notrecognised a deferred tax asset(2024:Nodeferred tax asset recognised)onits statementoffinancial

positionas atreporting date. Significant judgementis requiredindeterminingif the utilisationofdeferred assetsis probable.

The recognitionofdeferred tax assetsis baseduponwhetherit ismorelikely thannotthat sufficientandsuitable taxable profits

willbeavailableinthe future against which the reversaloftemporary differences canbededucted.Todetermine the future

taxable profits, referenceis madetothe latest forecastsoffuture earningsofthe Group. Where the temporary differencesare

relatedtolosses, relevant tax lawis consideredtodetermine the availabilityofthe lossestooffset against the future taxable

profits (refer note 4).

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 36

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

2.REVENUE (continued)

Operating revenue - Geographical locations

Sales - Wine

products

Sales -

Cosmetic

products

Sales - Other

products Total

NZ$NZ$NZ$NZ$

China

276,454 - - 276,454

New Zealand

429,907 34,727 - 464,634

Operating Revenue

706,361 34,727 - 741,088

China

730,100 - - 730,100

New Zealand

500,349 93,952 - 594,302

Operating Revenue

1,230,449 93,952 - 1,324,402

3.EXPENSES

20252024

NoteNZ$NZ$

Included in Cost of Sales Expenses

Cost of goods sold

309,824 403,599

Provision for inventory obsolescence

12

54,068 (48,515)

Included in Selling and Distribution Expenses

Advertising

78 5,727

Business events 2,730 8,063

Freight and courier 2,959 5,418

Salaries and sales commission 142,020 206,748

Included in Administration Expenses

Accounting and consulting

56,725 138,825

Amortisation of intangible assets16

150 150

Depreciation for property, plant and equipment13

16,505 17,979

Depreciation for right-of-use assets14

40,661 40,661

Licences & subscriptions

15,586 21,234

Insurance

6,195 17,439

Share registry & listing expenses

32,142 34,437

Management fees 16,667 40,000

Salaries 359,044 246,058

Rent

38,372 31,296

Profit/(Loss) before income tax after charging:

Operatingrevenueisattributedtothefollowinggeographicallocationsonthebasisofthecountrythecustomeris

trading in.

31 March 2025

31 March 2024

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 37

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

3.EXPENSES (continued)

Auditors' remuneration

Audit of financial statements 66,323 66,875

Audit of Wine Standard Management Plan 1,928 1,856

Total fees paid to auditors

68,251 68,731

20252024

NoteNZ$NZ$

Finance costs:

Interest paid on borrowings from related parties

20

119,211 58,653

14

3,363 7,643

Other interest paid 5,409 9,006

127,982 75,302

4. INCOME TAX EXPENSE

4.1.Components of Income tax expense

The income tax expense for the year is nil, (2024: $nil)

20252024

Reconciliation of effective tax rate

NZ$NZ$

Profit/(loss) before income tax

(184,806) 53,911

(51,746) 15,095

Expected income expense/(benefit)

(51,746) 15,095

Adjustments

Non deductible expenses

4,226 3,007

Losses brought forward

(1,459,508)(1,462,472)

Losses offset against other deferred tax assets 10,809 (15,138)

Losses not recognised and carried forward

1,496,219 1,459,508

Income tax expense

- -

Theauditorsofthefinancialstatementsfor2025wereWilliamBuckAudit(NZ)Limited(2024:WilliamBuckAudit(NZ)

Limited).

Income tax expense/(benefit) calculated at 28%

Lease interest

TheauditorsoftheWineStandardManagementPlanfor2025wereQualityAuditingSpecialistsLimited(2024:Quality

Auditing Specialists Limited).

Thetaxrateusedforthereconciliationbelowisthecorporatetaxrateof28%(2024:28%)payablebyNewZealand

corporate entities on taxable profits under New Zealand tax law.

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 38

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

4. INCOME TAX EXPENSE (continued)

4.2 Deferred tax assets and liabilities20252024

NZ$NZ$

Deferred tax assets/(liabilities) arising from the following:

Unused tax losses

1,496,219 1,459,508

Provisions and accruals

102,837 87,526

Property, plant and equipment

16,268 19,359

Right of use assets and lease liabilities

418 1,828

Tax benefits not recognised

(1,615,742)(1,568,221)

Deferred tax assets as at 31 March

- -

Movements

Balance

as at

31 March

NZ$

NZ$

Unused tax losses

(2,964)

1,459,508

Provisions and accruals

(11,647)

87,526

Property, plant and equipment

(3,680)

19,359

Right of use assets and lease liabilities

188

1,828

Deferred tax not recognised

18,103

(1,568,221)

- -

Unused tax losses

36,711

1,496,219

Provisions and accruals

15,311

102,837

Property, plant and equipment

(3,091)

16,268

Right of use assets and lease liabilities

(1,410)

418

Deferred tax not recognised

(47,521)

(1,615,742)

- -

TheGrouphasnotrecognisedthedeferredtaxassetof$1,615,742onitsStatementofFinancialPositionasat

reportingdateastheGrouphasdeterminedthattheutilisationofdeferredtaxassetsisnotprobable.Indeciding

whethertorecognisethedeferredtaxassets,theGroupalsoconsiderswhetheritislikelythatsufficientandsuitable

taxable profits will be available in the future against which the reversal of temporary differences can be deducted.

LossescanbecarriedforwardindefinitelyunderNewZealandtaxlaw(assumingshareholdercontinuityrequirements

are met and approval of the Inland Revenue Department is obtained).

Theaboveamountsaretaxeffectedbalances.Obtainingthebenefitsofthedeferredtaxassetsisdependentupon

derivingsufficientassessableincomeandtheGrouphaveassessedthattherewillnotbesufficienttaxableincomewith

which to utilise the asset based on the forecasts provided.

31 March 2024

Opening Balance

NZ$

1,462,472

99,173

23,039

1,640

(1,586,324)

-

1,459,508

31 March 2025

-

1 April

87,526

19,359

1,828

(1,568,221)

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 39

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

5.

EARNINGS PER SHARE

20252024

NZ$ NZ$

Basic earnings per share

Profit/(Loss) after taxation attributable to equity holders of the parent

(163,584)(7,485)

3,664,253,194 3,664,253,194

Basic and Diluted Earning per share in NZ$(0.00004)(0.00000)

6.AUTHORISED AND ISSUED SHARE CAPITAL

6.1Ordinary shares

Shares

Issued

Group

No.

NZ$

Balance at 1 April 2023

3,664,253,194 28,679,577

Movement for 2024 financial year

Ordinary shares authorised and issued

- -

Ordinary shares on issue at 31 March 2024

3,664,253,194 28,679,577

Treasury shares

(37,082)(74)

3,664,216,112 28,679,503

Balance at 1 April 2024

3,664,253,194 28,679,577

Movement for 2025 financial year

Ordinary shares authorised and issued

- -

Ordinary shares on issue at 31 March 2025

3,664,253,194 28,679,577

Treasury shares

(37,082)(74)

3,664,216,112 28,679,503

Therehavebeennoothertransactionsinvolvingordinarysharesorpotentialordinarysharesbetweenthereporting

date and the date of authorisation of these financial statements.

Ordinary shares on issue at 31 March 2025 excluding

treasury shares

Ordinary shares on issue at 31 March 2024 excluding

treasury shares

31 March 2024

31 March 2025

Weighted average number of ordinary shares on issue

Theearningsandweightedaveragenumberofordinarysharesusedinthecalculationofbasicearningspershareare

as follows:

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 40

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

6.AUTHORISED AND ISSUED SHARE CAPITAL (continued)

6.2Warrants

6.3Dividend

7.

NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST

AFC Biotechnology Manufacture Co Limited

AFC Longview Limited

Both entities are incorporated and domiciled in New Zealand.

No dividends have been declared or paid for the year ended 31 March 2025 (2024: $nil).

AFCBiotechnologyManufactureCoLimitedwasincorporatedinJuly2016with100ordinarysharesissuedat$10,000

foreachshare.FortheFY2025year,AFCGroupHoldingsLimitedheld51%ofthesharesandnon-controllinginterest

heldremaining49%oftheshares(NZSilverayGroupLimitedheld24%oftheshares,WeiLiheld20%oftheshares

and others held remaining 5% of the shares).

On26February2016AFCLongviewLimitedwasrecapitalisedbytheissueof2,399,999sharesof$1eachforcash.

1,223,999sharesweresubscribedbyAFCGroupHoldingsLimited(51%shareholding)andNZSilverayGroupLimited

(a non-controlling interest) subscribed to the remaining 1,176,000 shares (49% shareholding).

Duringtheyearended31March2024and31March2025,NZSilverayGroupLimitedtransferredatotalof10%outof

its49%sharestoJFCGroupLimited.NZSilverayGroupLimitedhold39%shareofLongview,andJFCGroupLimited

hold 10% as at 31 March 2025.

Thenon-controllinginterestsinbothAFCBiotechManufacturingLimitedandAFCLongviewLimitedfortheyearended

31 March 2025 were 49% (2024: 49%).

Allordinarysharesissuedarefullypaid.Allordinarysharesrankequallywithonevoteattachedtoeachfullypaid

ordinary share and have equal dividend rights and no par value.

Treasurysharesarethosesharesacquiredbythecompanyfromshareholderswhoexercisedtheirminoritybuyback

rightsatthetimeshareswereissuedtoNZSilverayGroupLimited.Thesesharesareheldbythecompanyuntilthe

directorsresolvetoreissuethesharesortocanceltheshares.Atbalancedate,thecompanyheld37,082treasury

shares which were acquired during 2016.

No warrants were issued during the 2025 year (2024: $nil).

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 41

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

7.

NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST (continued)

202420252024

NZ$NZ$NZ$

Summarised statement of financial position

Current assets

111,599 332,748 251,529

Current liabilities

2,511,719 741,046 763,561

Current net assets/(liabilities)

(2,400,120)(408,298)(512,032)

Non-current assets

8,830 1,360,255 1,370,794

Non-current liabilities

- - 19,000

Non-current net assets

8,830 1,360,255 1,351,794

Net assets

(2,391,289) 951,957 839,761

(1,171,732) 466,459 411,483

Summarised statement of comprehensive income

Revenue

93,952 706,361 1,230,449

Loss for the year

(383,935) 112,195 509,233

Other comprehensive income

- - -

Total comprehensive loss

(383,935) 112,195 509,233

(188,128) 54,976 249,524

Summarised cash flows

Cash flows from operating activities

(325,114) 33,865 388,901

Cash flows from investing activities

- (13,174)(1,905)

Cash flows from financing activities

335,640 (40,783)(385,911)

10,526 (20,092) 1,085

AFC Longview Limited

2025

NZ$

64,137

2,618,124

(2,553,987)

7,191

(2,546,796)

Net Assets attributed to non-

controlling interest

(1,247,930)

7,191

34,727

-

Thenon-controllinginterestinAFCBiotechnologyManufactureCoLimitedandAFCLongviewLimitedaresetout

below. The amounts stated are before any inter-company eliminations.

-

(155,507)

Loss allocated to non-controlling

interest

AFC Biotechnology Manufacture

(155,507)

(305,046)

-

304,370

Net increase/(decrease) in cash

and cash equivalents(676)

(76,198)

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 42

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

7.

NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST (continued)

AFC Longview Limited

54,976 57,219

AFC Biotechnology Manufacture Co Limited

(76,198)(79,309)

(21,222)(22,089)

AFC Longview Limited

249,524

259,709

AFC Biotechnology Manufacture Co Limited

(188,128)

(195,807)

61,396 63,902

20252024

NZ$NZ$

AFC Longview Limited

Opening Balance 411,484 161,960

Loss and total comprehensive loss attributed to non-controlling interest

54,976 249,524

466,460 411,484

AFC Biotechnology Manufacture Co Limited

Opening Balance (1,149,251)(961,123)

Loss and total comprehensive loss attributed to non-controlling interest

(76,198)(188,128)

(1,225,449)(1,149,251)

Total effect of non-controlling interest

(758,989)(737,767)

8.CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

20252024

NZ$NZ$

Cash at bank and on hand 3,760 26,181

Total cash and cash equivalents 3,760 26,181

112,195

(155,507)

(43,312)

31 March 2024

509,233

(383,935)

125,298

TheeffectontheequityattributabletotheownersofAFCLongviewLimitedandAFCBiotechnologyManufactureCo

Limited is summarised as follows:

The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents approximates their fair value.

Cash at bank earns interest at floating rates on daily deposit balances. There is no overdraft facility for the Group.

Theeffectontheprofitandlossattributabletonon-controllinginterestandtotheequityholdersoftheparentofAFC

Longview Limited and AFC Biotechnology Manufacture Co Limited is summarised as follows:

Total comprehensive loss

for the year

Profit/(Loss)

allocated to non-

controlling interest

Loss allocated to the

equity holders of the

parent

31 March 2025

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 43

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

9.TRADE, OTHER AND RELATED PARTY RECEIVABLES

20252024

Note

NZ$NZ$

Trade receivables - third parties 294 14,460

Trade receivables - related parties

20

108,000 -

108,294 14,460

Allowance for impairment losses - (14)

Total trade and related party receivables

108,294 14,446

Analysis of trade and related party receivables

Current

294 -

Past due 0-30

54,000 14,460

Past due 31-90

54,000 -

Past due more than 90

- -

108,294 14,460

20252024

NZ$NZ$

Movement in the allowance for impairment losses

Opening Balance 1 April

14 8

Reversal of prior year provision

(14)(8)

- 14

- 14

Charge for the financial year

Thedirectorsconsiderthatthereisnomaterialdifferencebetweenthecarryingvalueandfairvalueoftradedebtors

andrelatedpartyreceivables.TheGroup'smanagementconsidersthatallfinancialassetsthatarenotimpairedor

pastdueforeachofthereportingdatesunderreviewareofgoodcreditquality.Thedirectorsalsoconsiderthatthe

receivables that are past due and not impaired are fully recoverable.

TheGroupestablishesanallowanceforimpairmentthatrepresentsitsestimateofexpectedlossesinrespectoftrade

and related party receivables.


Thegroupappliesbothaspecificlosscomponentandacollectivelosscomponentindeterminingtheallowancefor

impairment.Thespecificlosscomponentconsidersandrelatestoindividuallysignificantexposuresandthecollective

losscomponentisbasedonexpectedlossesthatareestablishedforgroupsofsimilarassets.Thecollectiveloss

allowanceisdeterminedbasedonhistoricaldataofpaymentstatisticsforsimilarfinancialassets.TheGroupalso

considersotherforwardlookingeconomicfactorsindeterminingtheimpairmentoftrade,otherandrelatedparty

receivables.

Tradedebtorsarenon-interestbearingandreceiptisnormallyon30daysterms.Relatedpartyreceivablesarenon-

interest bearing and repayable on demand as disclosed in note 20.

Closing Balance 31 March

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 44

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

10.Current Investments

20252024

NZ$NZ$

20,223

-

20,223 -

11.PREPAYMENTS AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

20252024

NZ$NZ$

Prepayment of expenses

78,733 61,663

Taxation receivable

675 305

GST receivable

- 20,881

79,408 82,849

12.INVENTORIES

20252024

NZ$NZ$

Work in progress

150,393 155,078

Finished goods

416,327 506,226

Provision for inventory

(262,816)(208,748)

Total Inventories

303,905 452,556

20252024

NZ$NZ$

Provision for closing stock

(208,748)(257,263)

(54,068) -

- 48,515

(262,816)(208,748)

The fair value of agricultural produce as at the point of harvest was $2,014 (2024: $2,511).

PrepaymentofinventoryisrequiredtosecuretheproductionofspecificinventoryitemsproducedtotheGroup's

specification.

Released to profit and loss

Closing provision for closing stock

Inventory of $262,816 has been expensed and written down to net realisable value/lower of cost (2024: $208,748).

Assessingwritedownsforinventoryobsolescenceandnetrealisablevalueinvolvesmakingestimatesandjudgements

in relation to future selling prices between the most recent store stock counts and reporting date.

Opening provision for inventory

Increase provision for inventory

Short term deposit

Total current Investments

The carrying amount current investments approximates their fair value.

The short term deposit with ANZ earns interest at the time deposit rate.

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 45

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

13.

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Land Buildings

Land

Improvemen

t

Plant &

Equipment

Motor

Vehicles

Computer

Equipment

Fixture &

Fittings,

Office

Equipment

Bearer

Plants -

Grape Vines

WIP-

Mobile

Building

Total

NZ$NZ$NZ$NZ$NZ$NZ$NZ$NZ$NZ$

Year ended 31 March 2024

Cost

Cost as at 1 April 2023

320,000 905,200 50,000 303,949 76,135 19,159 32,447 80,000 -

1,786,890

Additions

- - - 1,906 - 1,645 - -

-

3,551

Disposal

- - - - - - - -

-

-

Cost as at 31 March 2024

320,000 905,200 50,000 305,854 76,135 20,804 32,447 80,000 -

1,790,441

Accumulated Depreciation

- (14,477) - (229,744)(66,043)(17,130)(28,700)(33,647) -

(389,742)

- (1,901) - (8,616)(1,304)(1,357)(1,324)(3,477) -

(17,979)

Disposal

- - - - - - - - -

-

- (16,378) - (238,360)(67,348)(18,487)(30,025)(37,123) - (407,721)

Carrying Amount

Cost

320,000 905,200 50,000 305,854 76,135 20,804 32,447 80,000 -

1,790,441

- (16,378) - (238,360)(67,348)(18,487)(30,025)(37,123) -

(407,721)

320,000 888,822 50,000 67,494 8,787 2,317 2,423 42,877 -

1,382,719

Year ended 31 March 2025

Cost

Cost as at 1 April 2024

320,000 905,200 50,000 305,854 76,135 20,804 32,447 80,000 -

1,790,441

Additions

- - - - 3,174 - - - 85,885

89,059

Disposal

- - - - - - - - -

-

Impairment

- - - - - - - - -

-

Cost as at 31 March 2025

320,000 905,200 50,000 305,854 79,309 20,804 32,447 80,000 85,885

1,879,500

Accumulated Depreciation

- (16,378) - (238,360)(67,348)(18,487)(30,025)(37,123) -

(407,721)

- (1,787) - (7,794)(1,902)(1,158)(648)(3,216) -

(16,505)

- - - - - - - - -

-

- - - - - - - - -

-

- - - - - - - -

-

- (18,166) - (246,155)(69,249)(19,645)(30,673)(40,339) - (424,226)

Carrying Amount

Cost

320,000 905,200 50,000 305,854 79,309 20,804 32,447 80,000 85,885

1,879,500

- (18,166) - (246,155)(69,249)(19,645)(30,673)(40,339) -

(424,226)

320,000 887,034 50,000 59,700 10,060 1,159 1,775 39,661 85,885

1,455,273

BearerplantsconsistofgrapevinesonourvineyardshereinNewZealand.Asat31March2025,theGrouphadgrapevinesplantedon4.22productivehectaresof

land (2024: 4.22 hectares).

Accumulated Depreciation

at 1 April 2023

Accumulated Depreciation

at 31 March 2024

Accumulated Depreciation

Carrying Amount 31

March 2024

Depreciation charge for the

year

Accumulated Depreciation

Carrying Amount 31

March 2025

Accumulated Depreciation

at 1 April 2024

Depreciation charge for the

year

Accumulated Depreciation

at 31 March 2025

Impairment

Disposal

Prior period correction

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 46

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

14.RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS

14.1Right-of-use assets

Year ended 31 March 2024

BuildingsTotal

At 1 April 2023

84,710 84,710

Depreciation

(40,661)(40,661)

At 31 March 2024

44,049 44,049

Year ended 31 March 2025

BuildingsTotal

At 1 April 2024

44,049 44,049

Effect of modification to lease terms

155,313 155,313

Depreciation

(40,661)(40,661)

At 31 March 2025

158,701 158,701

14.2Lease liabilities

Year ended 31 March 2024

BuildingsTotal

At 1 April 2023

90,567 90,567

Lease interest

7,643 7,643

Lease payments

(47,632)(47,632)

At 31 March 2024

50,578 50,578

Lease liabilities

Current lease liabilities

45,698 45,698

Non-current lease liabilities

4,879 4,879

Total lease liabilities

50,578 50,578

Year ended 31 March 2025

BuildingsTotal

At 1 April 2024

50,578 50,578

Lease interest

3,363 3,363

Lease payments

(49,063)(49,063)

Effect of modification to lease terms

155,313 155,313

At 31 March 2025

160,192 160,192

Lease liabilities

Current lease liabilities

44,936 44,936

Non-current lease liabilities

115,256 115,256

Total lease liabilities

160,192 160,192

Short-term leases and leases for low value assets

ThegroupleasesapropertyinNewZealand.Theperiodicrentisfixedovertheleasetermforthepropertylease.The

group extended the lease to 30 April 2028 in March 2025. The lease modification was recorded.

The Group has elected not to recognise a right-of-use asset and corresponding lease liability for short-term

leaseswithtermsof12monthsorlessandleasesoflow-valueassets.Leasepaymentsontheseassetsareexpensed

toprofitorlossasincurredonastraightlinebasis.Thegroup'sshort-termleasesandleasesoflowvalueassetsinclude

small office equipment such as eftpos equipment.

AFCGroupLimitedhasprovidedaguaranteewithANZinfavourofthelandlordoftheleasedpremisesfor$37,345

(2023:nil).

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 47

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

14.RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS (continued)

Short-term leases and leases for low value assets (continued)

20252024

NZ$NZ$

Lease of eftpos equipment

155 165

15. BIOLOGICAL ASSETS


Biological assets comprise the grape fruit bunches growing on the grape vines.

20252024

Carrying value of biological assets

NZ$NZ$

- -

Movements in Period

Additions at fair value

2,014 2,511

Transfer of harvested fresh fruit bunches to inventory

(2,014)(2,511)

- -

Lease payments for short-term leases and leases for low value assets expensed to profit or loss on a straight line basis

are as follows:

Opening Balance

TheCompanygrowsgrapestouseintheproductionofwine,aspartofnormaloperations.Vineyardsarelocatedin

Whangarei, New Zealand. Grapes are harvested between February and March each year.

Duringtheyearended31March2025,theGroupharvestedgrapesequalto565litresofwine(2024:698litres).The

Companydidnotpurchaseanywinefromindependentthirdpartygrowers(2024:$nil).Thegrapesharvestedare

adjustedtofairvalueatthepointofharvestandanyadjustmenttobringthecostofsalestofairvalueisrecognisedin

inventory and cost of sales.

TheGroupisexposedtofinancialrisksinrespectofagriculturalactivity.TheagriculturalactivityoftheCompany

consistsofthemanagementofvineyardstoproducegrapesforuseintheproductionofwine.Theprimaryfinancialrisk

associatedwiththisactivityoccursduetothelengthoftimebetweenexpendingcashonthepurchaseorplantingand

maintenanceofgrapevinesandonharvestinggrapes,andultimatelyreceivingcashfromthesaleofwinetothird

parties.TheCompany'sstrategytomanagethisfinancialriskistoactivelyreviewandmanageitsworkingcapital

requirements.Thequalityandquantityofthegrapeharvestisdependentonseasonalclimaticfactorssuchasrainfall,

sunshine and temperature, including frosts.

Balance as at 31 March

Refer to the segment reporting disclosure in note 24 for details on the vineyard and winery.

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 48

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

16.INTANGIBLE ASSETS

TrademarksTotal

NZ$NZ$

Year ended 31 March 2024

Cost

Cost as at 1 April 2023

1,500

1,500

Cost as at 31 March 2024

1,500 1,500

Accumulated Amortisation

(942)(942)

(150)(150)

(1,092)(1,092)

Carrying Amount

Cost

1,500

1,500

(1,092)(1,092)

408 408

Year ended 31 March 2025

Cost

Cost as at 1 April 2024

1,500

1,500

Cost as at 31 March 2025

1,500 1,500

Accumulated Amortisation

(1,092)(1,092)

(150)(150)

(1,242)(1,242)

Carrying Amount

Cost

1,500

1,500

(1,242)(1,242)

258 258

Carrying Amount 31 March

2024

Accumulated amortisation at

1 April 2024

Accumulated amortisation

Accumulated amortisation at

1 April 2023

Accumulated amortisation

as at 31 March 2024

Amortisation for the year

Accumulated amortisation

as at 31 March 2025

Amortisation for the year

Accumulated amortisation

Carrying Amount 31 March

2025

Theamortisationchargeof$150(2024:$150)isrecognisedunderadministrationexpensesintheStatementof

Comprehensive Income.

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 49

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

17.TRADE, OTHER AND RELATED PARTY PAYABLES

20252024

NoteNZ$NZ$

Trade creditors

173,930 97,807

Accruals

169,786 125,372

Related party payables20

1,262,524 1,215,371

Other payables

21,941 19,254

GST payable

31,428 -

1,659,609 1,457,804

18.BORROWINGS

20252024

$$

Small business cashflow loan

66,447 66,447

Other (Insurance expense financing)

- -

66,447 66,447

Current

56,447 37,447

Non-current: Between one and five years

10,000 29,000

66,447 66,447

TherelatedpartyadvanceswithNZSilverayGroupLimited,HaoLongandShuangXiaareinterestbearingadvances

with interest being charged at 10.08% - 13.70% per annum for outstanding amounts.

ThenormaltradecredittermsgrantedtotheGrouprangefrom30to90days.Thetradecreditorsareunsecuredand

non-interestbearing.Thecarryingamountdisclosedaboveisareasonableapproximationoffairvalue.Refertonote20

for related parties.

The carrying amount of the borrowings is considered to be a reasonable approximation of the fair value.

Borrowingsareinitiallyrecognisedatfairvalueplustransactioncostsincurred.Borrowingsaresubsequentlymeasured

atamortisedcost.Anydifferencebetweentheproceeds(plustransactioncosts)andtheredemptionamountis

recognisedintheincomestatementovertheperiodoftheborrowingsusingtheeffectiveinterestmethod.TheSmall

businesscashflowloansareclassifiedasnon-currentliabilitiesastheGrouphasarighttodefersettlementofthe

liability 12 months after the balance sheet date.

TheSmallBusinessCashflow(Loan)Scheme(SBCS)hasbeenintroducedtosupportbusinessesimpactedbyCovid-

19.Thefinalrepaymentdatebeingfiveyearsafterthereceipt.Theloansaresubjecttoanannualinterestrateof3%

fromthedatetheloanismadeavailable.Interestwillnotbechargediftheloanisfullyrepaidwithin2years.Thedefault

interest rate is 13.88% per annum.

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 50

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

19.

NET CASH OUTFLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

The reconciliation of net profit / (loss) with cash outflow from operations is as follows:

20252024

Note

NZ$NZ$

Loss before taxation

(184,806) 53,911

Adjustment for non cash items

Amortisation and impairment of intangible assets16

150 150

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment13

16,505 17,979

Depreciation of right-of-use assets14

40,661 40,661

Impairment of property, plant and equipment13

- -

Revaluation adjustment on inventory

103,581 77,341

8,688 2,772

Doubtful debts

(14) 6

Provision for closing stock

54,068 (48,515)

Adjustment for movements in working capital items

Trade and other receivables

14,166 (6,230)

Inventories

(94,883)(166,656)

Prepayments and other current assets

3,441 (13,608)

Related party receivable

(108,000) 2,624

Trade and other payables

154,652 (8,784)

Related party payables

(283,906)(48,900)

Net cash outflow from operating activities

(275,697)(97,249)

20.RELATED PARTIES

Related Parties:

JFC Group LtdCompany associated with director, Jianfeng Chen

Company associated with Chairman, Mr Yang Xia

Company associated with Chairman, Mr Yang Xia

Australasian International Group Ltd

Company associated with Chairman, Mr Yang Xia

Foreign exchange differences

Relatedpartytransactionshavearisenwhereaperson(s)hascontrolorsignificantinfluenceoverthereportingentityor

wheretwoentitiesarecontrolledorjointlycontrolledbyaperson(s)thathascontrolorsignificantinfluenceoverthe

reporting entity.

Company associated with Chairman, Mr Yang Xia

Bo Xian Cao

Director of company and subsidiary

E Way Holdings Group Ltd

Company associated with director, Mr Bo Xian Cao

Guangdong Farmside International Trading Co. Ltd

Hao Long

Howard & Co Consulting and Advisory Services LtdCompany associated with Mr Hao Long

Former director of subsidiary, senior employee of AFC

Anhui Asin Supply Chain Co. Ltd

Anhui Asin International Trade Co. Ltd

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 51

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

20.RELATED PARTIES (continued)

Related Parties (continued):

Suncare Nutrition (NZ)

Jianfeng Chen

Related party balances

The following balances were held with related parties at year end.

31 March31 March

20252024

$$

Related Party Payables

56,024 54,399

9,004 119,094

- 104,803

- 60,000

- 3,057

12,075 12,075

- 10,638

1,180,381 851,305

5,040 -

1,262,524 1,215,371

Advance

Shuang Xia

Management fees & salary

Director of company and subsidiary

NZ Silveray Group Ltd

Director of company (resigned October 2022)

Company's major shareholder

Qiang Li

Advance

Nature of Transactions

New Zealand National Trade LtdCompany associated with former director, Mr Qiang Li

Howard & Co Consulting and Advisory Services Ltd

Director of company

Company associated with director, Mr Jianfeng Chen

Shuang XiaDirector of company

The related parties payables are unsecured and repayable on demand. There is no collateral or guarantees for related parties

payables. Related parties payables for purchases of goods, sales incentive, directors fees and management fees are non-

interest bearing.

During the financial year, the AFC Group received a total of NZ$306,639.74 in debt forgiveness from related parties, of which

$115,023.74 was forgiven by Australasia International Group Limited and $191,616.00 was forgiven by Guangdong Farmside

International Trading Co. Limited. The debt waivers are intended to support the development of the AFC Group while

protecting the long-term strategic relationship between the two parties.

The related party advances with NZ Silveray Group Limited, Shuang Xia and Hao Long(repaid during the year) are interest

bearing advances. Most which bore interest at 10.08% per annum on the advances outstanding and and there was an

advance of $300,000 from NZ Silveray group Limited with an interest rate of 13.70% per annum. Advances from Guangdong

Farmside International Trading Co.Limited are non interest bearing.

Anhui Asin International Trade Co. Ltd

Australasian International Group Ltd

Guangdong Farmside International Trading Co. Ltd

Guangdong Farmside International Trading Co. Ltd

Hao Long

NZ Silveray Group Ltd

Purchases of goods

Advances

Advance

Yang Xia

Purchases of goods

Purchase of goods and

services

New Zealand National Trade LtdDirector fees

Company associated with former director, Mr Qiang Li

Ex space Ltd

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 52

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

20.RELATED PARTIES (continued)

Related party balances (continued):

31 March31 March

20252024

$$

Related Party Receivables

108,000 -

108,000 -

Year ended Year ended

20252024

Related party transactions$$

Sales of products or services provided to the following:

NZ Silveray Group Limited 280,739 730,100

Howard & Co Consulting and Advisory Services Limited - 7,670

Ex space limited- 457,742

412,174 56,700

Anhui Asin International Trade Co. Ltd- 34,975

692,913 1,287,187

Anhui Asin International Trade Co. Ltd- 40,821

- 115,675

- 169,565

Guangdong Farmside International Trading Co., Ltd 49,000 49,000

JFC Group Limited130,435 -

62,917 161,200

242,351 536,261

Interest paid or credited on related party balances:

Shuang Xia

40 -

Hao Long

713 4,075

NZ Silveray Group Limited - on advances

118,470 54,578

119,223 58,653

Sale of products JFC Group Limited

Ex space limited

NZSilveray Group Limited have agreed that they willnot becallinguponthe group for the repaymentofthe above payables

balancesas at 31March2025for a periodof atleast12months from the dateofsigning the31March2025financial

statements, or to such a point in time as the group has the liquidity to settle these liabilities.

Anhui Asin Supply Chain Co. Ltd

The related parties receivables arenoninterest bearing, unsecuredandrepayableondemand. Thereisnocollateralor

guarantees for related parties receivables. Sales madetorelated partiesin China are madeonextended terms with payment

due 3 months from the date the goods are received by the related party.

Purchases from the following for services or products provided:

Howard & Co Consulting and Advisory Services Limited

JFC Group Limited

Nature of Transactions

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 53

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

20.RELATED PARTIES (continued)

Key Management Personnel

MarchMarch

20252024

$$

Salaries and other short-term benefits

127,925 160,250

Directors' fees

- -

127,925 160,250

Director received no salaries and director fee in FY2025 (2024: $nil).

21.COMMITMENTS

The Group has no capital commitments as at 31 March 2025 (2024: $nil).

22.FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Categories of financial assets and liabilities

Financial

assets at

amortised

cost

Financial

liabilities at

amortised cost

Total

NZ$NZ$NZ$

Financial Assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

3,760 - 3,760

Trade and related party receivables

108,294 - 108,294

Current investments

20,223 - 20,223

Total financial assets

132,277 - 132,277

Financial liabilities:

Trade and other payables

-

1,588,048 1,588,048

Borrowings

-

66,447 66,447

Lease liabilities

-

160,192 160,192

Total financial liabilities

- 1,814,687 1,814,687

Financial Assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

26,181 - 26,181

Trade and related party receivables

14,446 - 14,446

Total financial assets

40,627 - 40,627

Financial liabilities:

Trade and other payables

- 1,457,804 1,457,804

Borrowings

- 66,447 66,447

Lease liabilities

- 50,577 50,577

Total financial liabilities

- 1,574,828 1,574,828

31 March 2024

The fair value of the financial instruments of the Group approximates their carrying value.

Thecarryingamountspresentedinthestatementoffinancialpositionrelatetothefollowingcategoriesofassetsand

liabilities:

31 March 2025

Keymanagementpersonnelaredefinedasthosepersonshavingauthorityandresponsibilityforplanning,directingand

controllingtheactivitiesoftheGroup,directlyorindirectly,andincludethedirectorsandtheChiefExecutive.Remuneration

paid to key management personnel is as follows:

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 54

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

22.FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)

Categories of financial assets and liabilities(continued)

The specific financial risks that the Group is exposed to are discussed below.

Capital management

Credit risk

The values in the statement of financial position are also the maximum credit risk exposure.

Credit risk concentration profile

Exposure to credit risk

The exposure of credit risk for trade and other receivables by geographical region is as follows:

20252024

NZ$NZ$

China

- -

108,294 14,446

Total trade and related party receivables

108,294 14,446

New Zealand

ThecapitalstructureoftheGroupconsistsofequityattributabletoequityholdersoftheparent,comprisingofissued

capitalandretainedearnings.TheGroup'scapitalincludessharesnetofaccumulatedlosseswithtotalshareholders'

fundsequalto$243,574(2024:$428,380).Therelatedpartyadvancesof$1,185,421(2024:$914,362)includedinthe

Group'scapitalstructurearedisclosedinnote20.Asthereisnocollateralovertherelatedpartyadvances,the

maximum exposure is represented by the carrying amount of the payables as at the end of the reporting period.

TheuseoffinancialinstrumentsexposestheGrouptocredit,interestrateandliquidityrisks.TheGroup'soverallrisk

management programme seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the Group's financial performance.

The Group is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements.

TheBoardreviewstheGroup'scapitalstructureregularly.ThecapitaloftheGroupismonitoredtoensureequityholder

objectivesaremet,theprimaryofwhichistoensuretheGroupprovidesaconsistentreturntoitsequityshareholders

throughacombinationsofcapitalgrowthanddistributions.TheGroupmanagesitscapitaltoensuretheentitiesinthe

Group will be able to continue as going concerns.

AstheGroupdoesnotholdanycollateral,themaximumexposuretocreditriskisrepresentedbythecarryingamountof

the financial assets as at the end of the reporting period.

TheGroup'sconcentrationsofcreditriskrelatetoonebalanceowingasatbalancedate.One(1)amountisowingfrom

acustomerwhichconstitutes99.7%ofthetotaltradereceivablesasattheendofthereportingperiod,whichisowing

bytherelatedpartycustomer(JFCGroupLimited)asattheendofthereportperiod.(2024:Notradereceivablesand

related party receivables related to the Groups' related party customers).

Financialinstrumentswhichpotentiallyaresubjecttocreditriskprincipallyrelatetobankaccounts,loansreceivable,

tradereceivablesandotherreceivables.TheGroup'sexposuretocreditriskarisesfrompotentialdefaultofthe

counterparty.Thebankaccountsareplacedwithhighcreditqualityfinancialinstitutions.TheCompanyperformscredit

evaluationsonallcustomersrequiringadvances.TheCompanygenerallyrequirescollateralorothersecuritytosupport

loans advanced. The board and management on a regular basis assess all receivables.

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 55

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

22.FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)

Credit risk (continued)

Ageing analysis

The ageing analysis of the Group’s trade and related party receivables as at reporting date is as follows:

20252024

NZ$NZ$

Not past due

294 -

Past due 0-30

54,000 14,446

Past due 31-90

54,000 -

Total trade and related party receivables

108,294 14,446

Expected credit loss assessment as at 1 April 2024 and 31 March 2025

Interest rate risk

Liquidity risk

TheGroupexposuretointerestrateriskisminimalastheinterest‑bearingfinancialinstrumentscarryfixedinterestrates

and are measured at amortised cost. As such, sensitivity analysis is not disclosed.

TheGrouprecognisednoimpairmentlossesontrade,otherandrelatedpartyreceivables(2024:$14)basedonthe

expected loss model assessment under NZ IFRS 9.

Thisincludesassessingandallocatingexpectedlossratesbasedonhistoricaldataandtrendsusinglossratesthatare

calculatedusingactualcreditlossesexperiencedforthe2024and2025years.Theseratesarealsoadjustedforfactors

suchaseconomicconditions,externalratings,cashflowprojectionsandotherinformationavailablethatimpactsthe

customersoftheGroup.TheGrouphasusedunemploymentratesandinflationratesfortheassessmentand

calculation of the expected loss.

TheGrouphasalsoassessedandincludedspecificexpectedlossesamountsrelatingtospecificcustomerswherethere

are indications that the customer is not expected to be able to pay their outstanding balances.

Liquidityriskarisesmainlyfromgeneralfundingandbusinessactivities.TheGrouppracticesprudentriskmanagement

by maintaining sufficient cash balances and the availability of funding through certain committed credit facilities.

TheGroupbelievethatnofurtherimpairmentallowanceisnecessaryinrespectoftradeandrelatedpartyreceivables.

Theyaresubstantialcompanieswithgoodtrackrecords.Thisyear100%ofthereceivablesthatarepastduerelateto

amounts owing by one customer.

InterestrateriskiswheretheriskoflosstotheGroupfromadversechangesininterestrates.TheGroupexposureto

interestratechangesthatcanaffecttheperformanceoftheoperationrelatesprimarilytochangesinfixedratesatthe

time term loans are renegotiated.

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 56

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

22.FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)

Liquidity risk (continued)

0 to 6 months

7 to 12

months

1 to 2

years

Over 2

years

Total

NZ $NZ $NZ $NZ $NZ $

310,671 14,853 - - 325,524

Related party payables

- 282,075 980,449 - 1,262,524

Borrowings

56,447 - - 10,000 66,447

Lease liabilities

21,904 23,032 51,374 63,882 160,192

389,023 319,960 1,031,823 73,882 1,814,687

224,017 14,853 - - 238,870

Related party payables

10,638 957,240 247,493 - 1,215,371

Borrowings

26,523 6,631 4,293 29,000 66,447

Lease liabilities

17,263 28,435 4,879 - 50,577

278,441 1,007,159 256,665 29,000 1,571,265

Interest rate risk profile

At the reporting date the interest rate profile of interest-bearing financial instruments was:

20252024

NZ$NZ$

Fixed interest instruments

Financial assets

- -

Financial liabilities

(1,412,061)(971,386)

Total

(1,412,061)(971,386)

The Financial assets and liabilities are fixed for various terms.

Fair value of financial assets and liabilities

TheGroupconsidersexpectedcashflowsfromfinancialassetsinassessingandmanagingliquidityrisk,inparticularits

cash resources, trade receivables and the provision of funding from related parties and bank loan facilities.

Thefairvalueoffinancialassetsandfinancialliabilitiesaredeterminedusingstandardtermsandconditionsofthe

relevantinstruments.Themethodusedindeterminingthefairvaluesoffinancialinstrumentsarediscussedinnote1.13

and 1.14.

2024

Financial Liabilities

Trade creditors and other

payables

2025

Thefollowingtablesetsoutthematurityprofileofthefinancialliabilitiesasattheendofthereportingperiodbasedon

contractualundiscountedcashflows(includinginterestpaymentcomputedusingcontractualratesor,iffloating,based

on the rate at the end of the reporting period):

Financial Liabilities

Trade creditors and other

payables

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 57

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

23. INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARIES

Name of subsidiaryPrincipal activity

20252024

Vineyard and winery51%51%

Commodity trading100%100%

National Dairy Group Limited100%100%

51%51%

100%100%

100%100%

All the subsidiaries are incorporated in New Zealand and have 31 March balance dates.

24.SEGMENT REPORTING

Vineyard and winery

Manufacturing

AFC Biotechnology Manufacture Co Limited which manufactures cosmetic face masks.

TheGroupoperatesinanumberofbusinesssegmentsinNewZealand.TheGrouphasdetermineditsoperating

segmentsintothreesegments,namelyinternationalmarketinganddistribution,vineyardandwineryandmanufacturing.

ThesesegmentsreflectthedifferenttypeofindustrysectorswithinwhichtheGroupoperates.TheCompanyis

considered to be in the corporate operating segment.

Information regarding the operations of each reportable operating segment is included below.

Refertonote7forfurtherdetailsofnon-controllinginterestsinAFCLongviewLimitedandAFCBiotechnology

Manufacture Co Limited.

AFC GoGlobal Ecommerce Limited Non-Trading

AFC Education Investment Limited Non-Trading

Source and distribute

goods to China

AFCLongviewLimited,avineyardandwinerybasedinWhangareiwhichproducesandsellsanumberofvarietalsand

blends of wine.

TheGroup'soperatingsegmentsarereportedinamannerconsistentwiththeinternalreportingprovidedtothechief

operatingdecision-maker.Thechiefoperatingdecision-makeristhepersonorgroupthatallocatesresourcestoand

assessestheperformanceoftheoperatingsegmentsonanentity.TheGrouphasdeterminedtheGroup'sBoardof

Directorsasitschiefoperatingdecision-makerastheboardisresponsibleforallocatingresourcesandassessingthe

performanceoftheoperatingsegmentsandmakingstrategicandoperatingdecisions.Incomeandexpensesdirectly

associated with each segment are included in determining each segment's performance.

AFC Biotechnology Manufacture Co Limited Manufacturing

AFC Longview Limited

Ownership interest and voting rights

AFC International Trading Group Limited

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 58

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

24.SEGMENT REPORTING (continued)

Corporate

Year ended 31 March 2025

Vineyard and

winery Corporate


Manufacturin

g

Eliminations and

adjustments

Year ended 31

March 2025

NZ$NZ$NZ$NZ$NZ$

Operating Income

Operating Revenue

706,361 - 34,727 - 741,088

Other Revenue

78,081 184,254 246,640

(180,000) 328,975

Interest Income

2

314,921 46

(312,560) 2,409

Total Revenue

784,444 499,175 281,413 (492,560) 1,072,472

Cost of sales

244,528 - 119,364 - 363,892

Operating Expenses

Interest

69,019 134,106 237,417 (312,560) 127,982

- 150 - - 150

13,713 41,813 1,639 57,166

344,989 464,600 78,500 (180,000) 708,088

427,721 640,669 317,556 (492,560) 893,386

112,195 (141,494)(155,507) - (184,806)

Assets

Segment assets

1,693,003 6,671,514 71,328 (6,306,023) 2,129,822

Capital Expenditure

- - - - -

Segment Liabilities

741,046 2,099,100 2,618,124 (3,572,022) 1,886,248

TheGroup'staxationhasnotbeenallocatedtosegmentsandisincludedcentrally.Financinghasbeenallocatedto

segments.

Sales between the segments of the Group are made on in a similar manner to transactions with third parties.

No operating segments have been aggregated to form the above reportable operating segments.

Theoperationsofthissegmentincludeprovidingaccounting,managementandadministrationservicestoother

segmentsoftheGroup.AFCGoGlobalECommerceLimitedandAFCEducationInvestmentLimiteddidnottradeduring

the2025financialyearandhavebeenincludedunderthissegment.AFCInternationalTradingGroupLimited,which

sourcespackagedfoodproducts,cosmeticsandhealthproducts.NationalDairyGroupLimited,whichsourcesfood

products for distribution for China. National Dairy Group Limited was not trading during the 2025 financial year.

Depreciation

Amortisation and Impairment

losses

Total operating

expenses

Other expenses

Segment profit/ (loss)

before tax

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 59

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

24.SEGMENT REPORTING (continued)

Year ended 31 March 2024

Vineyard and

winery Corporate

Manufacturin

g

Eliminations and

adjustments

Year ended 31

March 2024

NZ$NZ$NZ$NZ$NZ$

Operating Income

Operating Revenue

1,230,449 -93,952-1,324,401

Other Revenue

11,309 275,414 -

(240,000)46,723

Interest Income

3

275,680 96

(274,696)1,083

Total Revenue

1,241,761 551,094 94,048 (514,696)1,372,207

Cost of sales

268,580 2,174 84,330 -355,084

Operating Expenses

Interest

66,789

77,524 205,685

(274,696)75,302

-150- - 150

14,314 41,839 2,487 58,640

382,845 500,794 185,481 (240,000)829,120

463,948 620,307 393,653 (514,696)963,212

509,233 (71,387)(383,935)- 53,911

Assets

Segment assets

1,622,323 6,273,571 120,429 (6,013,114)2,003,208

Capital expenditure

- - - - -

Segment liabilities

782,561 1,559,662 2,511,719 (3,279,113)1,574,828

20252024

NZ$ NZ$

(184,806)53,911

- -

(184,806)53,911

2,129,822 2,003,208

- -

2,129,822 2,003,208

1,886,248 1,574,828

- -

1,886,248 1,574,828

Segment profit/(loss) before

tax

Total operating expenses

Other expenses

Add: deferred tax asset

Total assets per Statement of Financial Position

Profit / (loss) before tax for operating segments

The eliminationsandadjustmentsofsegment profit, assetsandliabilitiesrelatetointercompany transactionsand

balances which are eliminated on consolidation.

Taxation benefit for the year

Profit / (loss) after taxation

Depreciation

Amortisation and

Impairment losses

Total liabilities for operating segments

Adjustments

Total liabilities per Statement of Financial

Position

Total assets for operating segments

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 60

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2025

24.SEGMENT REPORTING (continued)

Geographical segments

Vineyard and

winery Corporate


Manufacturin

g

Eliminations and

adjustments Total

NZ$NZ$NZ$NZ$NZ$

China

276,454 - - - 276,454

New Zealand

429,907 - 34,727 - 464,634

Operating Revenue

706,361 - 34,727 - 741,088

China

730,100 - - - 730,100

New Zealand

500,349 - 93,952 - 594,302

Operating Revenue

1,230,449 - 93,952 - 1,324,402

All operations, assets, and liabilities were domiciled within New Zealand.

25.NET TANGIBLE ASSETS PER SHARE

20252024

NZ$NZ$

Total assets

2,129,822 2,003,208

Less right-of-use assets

158,701 44,049

Less intangible assets

258 408

Tangible assets

1,970,863 1,958,751

Less total liabilities

1,886,248 1,574,828

Add lease liabilities

160,192 50,577

Net tangible assets

244,807 434,500

Number of ordinary shares on issue

3,664,253,194 3,664,253,194

Net tangible assets / liabilities per share in NZ$

0.00006681 0.00011858

26.CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

The Group has no contingent liabilities at 31 March 2025 (2024: Nil).

27.EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD

The Group has no events after the reporting period that need to be disclosed.

Revenuefromexternalcustomersisattributedtogeographicalsegmentsonthebasisofthecountrythecustomeris

tradingin.RevenuesfromfiverelatedpartycustomersoftheGroup'sinternationalmarketing,vineyardand

manufacturing segments represented 97% (2023: 86%) of the Group's total operating revenue.

31 March 2025

31 March 2024

The net tangible assets and number of shares used in the calculation are as follows:

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 61

Auckland | Level 4, 21 Queen Street, Auckland 1010, New Zealand
Taurang

a | 145 Seventeenth Ave, Tauranga 3112, New Zealand

+64 9 366 5000

+64 7 927 1234

info@williambuck.co.nz

williambuck.com

William Buck is an association of firms, each trading under the name of William Buck

across Australia and New Zealand with affiliated offices worldwide.

*William Buck (NZ) Limited and William Buck Audit (NZ) Limited

Independent auditor’s report to the shareholders of AFC Group

Holdings Limited

Report on the audit of the consolidated financial statements

Disclaimer of opinion

We do not express an opinion on the accompanying consolidated financial statements of AFC Group

Holdings Limited(the Company) and its subsidiaries (the Group). Because of the significance of the

matter described in the Basis for disclaimer of opinionsection of our report, we have not been able to

obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence to provide a basis for an audit opinion on the consolidated

financial statements.

We were engaged to audit the consolidated financial statements of the Group, which comprise:

—the consolidated statement of financial position as at 31 March 2025,

—the consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the year then ended,

—the consolidated statement of changes in equity for the year then ended,

—the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and

—notes to the consolidated financial statements, including material accounting policy information.

Basis for disclaimer of opinion

As disclosed in Note 1.6 to the financial statements the Group has several factors that give rise to a

material uncertainty that may cast significant doubt about the Group’s ability to continue as a Going

Concern. These factors include a net loss of $184,806 for the year ended 31 March 2025, net cash outflow

from operating activities of $275,697, cash at bank of $3,760 as at 31 March 2025 and a net current liability

of $1,245,402 as at 31 March 2025. Although the Group reported a positive equity position of $243,574 at

31 March 2025, the outcome of proposed revenue streams and the availability of shareholder support

remain uncertain. These uncertainties, together with challenges in generating positive cash flows in recent

years and the absence of adequate committed funding from shareholders, means we were unable to obtain

sufficient appropriate audit evidence to form an opinion on the Going Concern assumption adopted in the

preparation of the consolidated financial statements.




Page | 63

Other information

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information

included in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 31 March 2025, but does not include the

consolidated financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon.


Our opinion on the consolidated financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not

express any form of audit opinion or assurance conclusion thereon.


In connection with our audit of the consolidated financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other

information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the

consolidated financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be

materially misstated.


If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other

information, we are required to report that fact.


We have nothing to report in this regard.

Directors’ responsibilities for the consolidated financial statements

The directors are responsible on behalf of the Group for the preparation and fair presentation of the

consolidated financial statements in accordance with New Zealand equivalents to International Financial

Reporting Standards (NZ IFRS), and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to

enable the preparation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement,

whether due to fraud or error.


In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the directors are responsible on behalf of the Group for

assessing the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters

related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either

intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the consolidated financial

statements

Our responsibility is to conduct an audit of the Group’s consolidated financial statements in accordance with

International Standards on Auditing (New Zealand) and to issue an auditor’s report. However, because of

the matters described in the Basis for disclaimer of opinion section of our report, we were not able to obtain

sufficient appropriate audit evidence to provide a basis for an audit opinion on these consolidated financial

statements.


We are independent of the Group in accordance with Professional and Ethical Standard 1 International

Code of Ethics for Assurance Practitioners (including International Independence Standards) (New

Zealand) issued by the New Zealand Auditing and Assurance Standards Board, and we have fulfilled our

other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements.


Other than in our capacity as auditor we have no relationship with, or interests in, the Group.


The engagement partner on the audit resulting in this independent auditor’s report is Bonita Swanepoel.





Page | 64

Restriction on distribution and use

This independent auditor’s report is made solely to the shareholders, as a body. Our audit work has been

undertaken so that we might state to the shareholders those matters which we are required to state to them

in the independent auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do

not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the shareholders, as a body, for our audit work or

for this independent auditor’s report.




William Buck Audit (NZ) Limited

Auckland, 30 June 2025

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
SHAREHOLDER AND STATUTORY INFORMATION

Rank

Holding%

1

NZ SILVERAY GROUP LIMITED

1,508,808,517

41.18%

2

WEI FANG

451,043,376

12.31%

3

E WAY HOLDINGS GROUP LIMITED

198,750,000

5.42%

4

LEI CHEN

180,000,000

4.91%

5

YINRUI SHEN

180,000,000

4.91%

6

YONG ZHU

122,578,309

3.35%

7

SHANSHAN LU

120,000,000

3.27%

8

SHUOPENG WANG

100,000,000

2.73%

9

ZHONGSHENG YAO

100,000,000

2.73%

10

LIN FANG

98,750,000

2.69%

11

FEI YAO

80,000,000

2.18%

12

MINGBAO ZHANG

80,000,000

2.18%

13

TINGSONG ZHANG

47,505,000

1.30%

14

ZHAN QIN XU

30,000,000

0.82%

15

WENMING TAN

28,609,957

0.78%

16

PRAKASH PANDEY

28,513,333

0.78%

17

ANTHONY EDWIN FALKENSTEIN & IAN DONALD MALCOLM

22,347,222

0.61%

18

HAO LONG

20,000,000

0.55%

19

HUAI JI ZHOU

20,000,000

0.55%

20

WEIHUA LI

19,334,790

0.53%

Number of

Shareholders

%

Number of Shares

%

476.88%57,7550.00%

9513.91%322,5780.01%

9614.06%701,1510.02%

22833.38%5,356,4120.15%

405.86%2,715,8920.07%

7310.69%13,708,2120.37%

243.51%16,355,6630.45%

8011.71%3,625,035,53198.93%

683100%3,664,253,194 100%

66797.66%3,662,709,38399.96%

Other

162.34%1,543,8110.04%

683100.00%3,664,253,194100.00%

10,000 - 49,999

New Zealand

Geographic Spread

500,000 – 9,999,999

100,000 – 499,999

50,000 - 99,999

1,000,000 – plus

The company is listed on the Alternative Market of the New Zealand Exchange (NZX).

Shareholder

2,000 - 4,999

1 - 1,999

Size of Holding

Largest Shareholders (As at 31 May 2025)

Spread of Shareholders (as at 31 May 2025)

5,000 - 9,999

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 65

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
SHAREHOLDER AND STATUTORY INFORMATION (continued)

Ordinary

Shares

Beneficially Held

Ordinary Shares

Beneficially Held

% Held% Held

2025202420252024

1,508,808,5171,508,808,51741.1841.18

451,043,376451,043,37612.3112.31

198,750,000198,750,0005.425.42

Lei Chen

180,000,000180,000,0004.914.91

Yinrui Shen

180,000,000180,000,0004.914.91

2,518,601,8932,518,601,89368.7368.73

AppointedResigned

13-Apr-15

-

16-Sep-22

-

Jianfeng Chen

25-Oct-22-

Independent directors

6-Jun-16

-

Zilei Wang

16-May-18

-

29-Mar-21

-

Shuang (Simon) Xia

-1,508,808,517

SharesShares

Beneficially Owned

Held Solely

Beneficially Owned Held by Associated

Persons

Bo Xian Cao-198,750,000

Yang Xia

Statement of Directors’ Security Holdings (as at 31 March 2025)

Bo Xian Cao

Jingwei Ma

This information reflects thecompany’srecordsanddisclosures madeundersection 280(1)(b)ofthe Financial Markets

Conduct Act 2013.

E Way Holdings Group Limited

Substantial Product Holders (as at 31 March 2025)

The total number of voting securities of the company on issue at 31 March 2025 was 3,664,253,194 paid ordinary shares.

NZ Silveray Group Limited

Wei Fang

During the year the board of directors comprised:

Non-executive directors

Yang Xia (Chairman)

Directors

Shares beneficially owned heldbyassociated persons forMrBoXian Cao comprise his interestasthe ownerofall the

shares in E Way Holdings Group Limited, which company is the holder of 198,750,000 shares.

MrXia’sshares beneficially owned heldbyassociated persons comprise his interestas anultimate shareholderin NZ

Silveray Group Limited, which company is the holder of 1,508,808,517 shares.

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 66

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
SHAREHOLDER AND STATUTORY INFORMATION (continued)

The following are directorships held by the AFC Group Holdings Limited Directors as at 31 March 2025:

No donations were made during the period (2024: Nil)

Ex Space Limited

JFC Group Limited

Bo Xian Cao

Jianfeng Chen

Statement of Directors’ Security Holdings (as at 31 March 2025) (continued)

Anhui Asin International Trade Co. Ltd

Guangdong Farmside International Trading Co Limited

Anhui Asin Supply Chain Co. Ltd

National Dairy Group Ltd

NZ Silveray Group Limited

Australasian International Group Limited

Donations

The Directors of AFC Group Holdings Limited voluntarily received no director fee for the twelve months to 31 March 2025

to support the business development. No other remuneration or benefits were paid to directors during this period.

Employees Remuneration (Excluding Directors)

There was one employee who received remuneration in excess of $100,000 during the year.

Directors' Indemnity and Insurance

The Company has not arranged policies of Directors' Liability insurance. Directors are personally liable for obtaining

insurance to ensure that generally they do not incur no monetary loss as a result of action taken as directors.

Shuang Xia

NZ Silveray Group Limited

AFC Biotechnology Manufacture Co.,Ltd

Directors’ Remuneration and Other Benefits

There were no other securities transactions disclosed to the Board and entered into the Interests Register for the year to 31

March 2025

Yang Xia

AFC International Trading Group Limited

E Way Holdings Group Limited

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 67

AFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED
CORPORATE INFORMATION

SOLICITORSAFC GROUP HOLDINGS LIMITED

Buddle Findlay New Zealand LawyersSecurity code: AFC

P O Box 1433Listed on NZX Market

Auckland 1140NZ Company number: 1799581

SHARE REGISTRAR HEAD OFFICE / REGISTERED OFFICE

Computershare Investor Services Limited AFC Group Holdings Limited

Level 2, 159 Hurstmere RoadLevel 15, Tower 2, 205 Queen Street

Private Bag 92-119Auckland 1010

Auckland 1142New Zealand

ACCOUNTANTS

RSM New Zealand (Auckland)TELEPHONE

PO Box 20427664-9-300-6268

Level 2, Building 5

62 Highbrook Drive, HighbrookWEBSITE

Auckland 2013www.afcnz.com

AUDITORS

William Buck Audit (NZ) Limited

P O Box 106 090

Level 4, 21 Queen Street

Auckland 1010

BANKERS

ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited

AFC Group Holdings Limited Annual Report 2025

Page 68

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